Nonlinear Control and Application of Power Electronics Boost Converter

Nonlinear Control and Application of Power Electronics Boost Converter PDF Author: Yaser M. Roshan
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Electric current converters
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Book Description


Nonlinear Control and Application of Power Electronics Boost Converters

Nonlinear Control and Application of Power Electronics Boost Converters PDF Author: Yaser Mohammadian Roshan
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 131

Book Description
In this thesis, we investigate the development of novel control schemes for single and three phase boost converters operated in different modes of conduction. Study is conducted on development of controllers based on the nonlinear dynamic characteristics of the converters and characteristics such as nonminimum phase behavior in boost converters that give rise to control challenges. The control strategies are further applied to certain areas in sustainable energy systems including maximum power point tracking of photovoltaic panels, load current control of power converters, and energy regenerative suspension in vehicular systems. To this end, the analytical behavior of a boost converter is studied and utilized to design nonlinear controllers to control the input resistive behavior of the converter. The performance of proposed controllers are verified through simulations and experiments on single stage converters. Finally, the design of a feedback control system for input resistance control of a three-phase bidirectional converter is studied. A sliding mode controller is utilized in an application involving energy regeneration for a mechanical suspension system. A permanent magnet machine and a linear vibration generator are utilized along with the proposed control strategy to achieve regenerative damping in a proof-of-concept suspension system. The simulation and experimental results verify that the proposed controller can successfully provide desired damping for mechanical vibrations while storing the vibration energy in battery.

Control Design Techniques in Power Electronics Devices

Control Design Techniques in Power Electronics Devices PDF Author: Hebertt J. Sira-Ramirez
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1846284597
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 432

Book Description
This book deals specifically with control theories relevant to the design of control units for switched power electronics devices, for the most part represented by DC–DC converters and supplies, by rectifiers of different kinds and by inverters with varying topologies. The theoretical methods for designing controllers in linear and nonlinear systems are accompanied by multiple case studies and examples showing their application in the emerging field of power electronics.

Applications of Power Electronics

Applications of Power Electronics PDF Author: Frede Blaabjerg
Publisher: MDPI
ISBN: 3038979740
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 476

Book Description
Power electronics technology is still an emerging technology, and it has found its way into many applications, from renewable energy generation (i.e., wind power and solar power) to electrical vehicles (EVs), biomedical devices, and small appliances, such as laptop chargers. In the near future, electrical energy will be provided and handled by power electronics and consumed through power electronics; this not only will intensify the role of power electronics technology in power conversion processes, but also implies that power systems are undergoing a paradigm shift, from centralized distribution to distributed generation. Today, more than 1000 GW of renewable energy generation sources (photovoltaic (PV) and wind) have been installed, all of which are handled by power electronics technology. The main aim of this book is to highlight and address recent breakthroughs in the range of emerging applications in power electronics and in harmonic and electromagnetic interference (EMI) issues at device and system levels as discussed in ‎robust and reliable power electronics technologies, including fault prognosis and diagnosis technique stability of grid-connected converters and ‎smart control of power electronics in devices, microgrids, and at system levels.

Sliding Mode Control of Switching Power Converters

Sliding Mode Control of Switching Power Converters PDF Author: Siew-Chong Tan
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1439830266
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 301

Book Description
Sliding Mode Control of Switching Power Converters: Techniques and Implementation is perhaps the first in-depth account of how sliding mode controllers can be practically engineered to optimize control of power converters. A complete understanding of this process is timely and necessary, as the electronics industry moves toward the use of renewable energy sources and widely varying loads that can be adequately supported only by power converters using nonlinear controllers. Of the various advanced control methods used to handle the complex requirements of power conversion systems, sliding mode control (SMC) has been most widely investigated and proved to be a more feasible alternative than fuzzy and adaptive control for existing and future power converters. Bridging the gap between power electronics and control theory, this book employs a top-down instructional approach to discuss traditional and modern SMC techniques. Covering everything from equations to analog implantation, it: Provides a comprehensive general overview of SMC principles and methods Offers advanced readers a systematic exposition of the mathematical machineries and design principles relevant to construction of SMC, then introduces newer approaches Demonstrates the practical implementation and supporting design rules of SMC, based on analog circuits Promotes an appreciation of general nonlinear control by presenting it from a practical perspective and using familiar engineering terminology With specialized coverage of modeling and implementation that is useful to students and professionals in electrical and electronic engineering, this book clarifies SMC principles and their application to power converters. Making the material equally accessible to all readers, whether their background is in analog circuit design, power electronics, or control engineering, the authors—experienced researchers in their own right—elegantly and practically relate theory, application, and mathematical concepts and models to corresponding industrial targets.

Advanced Control of Power Converters

Advanced Control of Power Converters PDF Author: Hasan Komurcugil
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1119854423
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 468

Book Description
Advanced Control of Power Converters Unique resource presenting advanced nonlinear control methods for power converters, plus simulation, controller design, analyses, and case studies Advanced Control of Power Converters equips readers with the latest knowledge of three control methods developed for power converters: nonlinear control methods such as sliding mode control, Lyapunov-function-based control, and model predictive control. Readers will learn about the design of each control method, and simulation case studies and results will be presented and discussed to point out the behavior of each control method in different applications. In this way, readers wishing to learn these control methods can gain insight on how to design and simulate each control method easily. The book is organized into three clear sections: introduction of classical and advanced control methods, design of advanced control methods, and case studies. Each control method is supported by simulation examples along with Simulink models which are provided on a separate website. Contributed to by five highly qualified authors, Advanced Control of Power Converters covers sample topics such as: Mathematical modeling of single- and three-phase grid-connected inverter with LCL filter, three-phase dynamic voltage restorer, design of sliding mode control and switching frequency computation under single- and double-band hysteresis modulations Modeling of single-phase UPS inverter and three-phase rectifier and their Lyapunov-function-based control design for global stability assurance Design of model predictive control for single-phase T-type rectifier, three-phase shunt active power filter, three-phase quasi-Z-source inverter, three-phase rectifier, distributed generation inverters in islanded ac microgrids How to realize the Simulink models in sliding mode control, Lyapunov-function-based control and model predictive control How to build and run a real-time model as well as rapid prototyping of power converter by using OPAL-RT simulator Advanced Control of Power Converters is an ideal resource on the subject for researchers, engineering professionals, and undergraduate/graduate students in electrical engineering and mechatronics; as an advanced level book, and it is expected that readers will have prior knowledge of power converters and control systems.

Control of Power Electronic Converters and Systems: Volume 4

Control of Power Electronic Converters and Systems: Volume 4 PDF Author: Frede Blaabjerg
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0323856233
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 642

Book Description
Control of Power Electronic Converters and Systems, Volume Four covers emerging topics in the control of power electronics and converters not covered in previous volumes, including emerging power converter topologies, storage systems, battery chargers and the smart transformer. This updated edition specifically focuses on emerging power converter topologies and discusses very recent advances and topics with applications in power electronics and formidable probable dynamics. Chapters include modeling of power converters and their control, with supportive simulations and additional experimental results.Anyone looking for fundamental knowledge regarding new trends in power electronics by application, and also ready to use models and methodologies in their design, control and testing will find this the next invaluable resource in this highly regarded series. Combines essential control design methods and trends with different applications of power convertor topologies Includes global perspectives, case studies and real examples from different applications and their control Features ready-to-use models and methodologies in power electronic application, their design, control and testing

DESIGN AND ANALYSIS OF CONTROLLERS FOR BOOST CONVERTER USING LINEAR AND NONLINEAR APPROACHES

DESIGN AND ANALYSIS OF CONTROLLERS FOR BOOST CONVERTER USING LINEAR AND NONLINEAR APPROACHES PDF Author: Youqi Guo
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 66

Book Description
Power converters are electronic circuits for conversion, control and regulation of electric power for various applications, such as from tablet computers in milliwatts to electric power systems at megawatts range. There are three basic types of power converters: buck (output voltage less than the input voltage), boost (output voltage higher than the input voltage) and buck-boost converters. The reliability of the power converters has become an essential focus of industrial applications. This research presents modeling and control of DC/DC boost converter using several control methods, such as Proportional-Integral (PI), Linear Quadratic Regulator (LQR) control, and nonlinear control concepts. Based on standard circuit laws, a mathematical model of the boost converter is derived which is expressed as a bilinear system. First a small signal model of the converter is derived to analyze the small deviations around the steady-state operating point which is used to develop closed loop control using the PI and the LQR methods. Simulation results show that the performance of the converter is good for operation around the operating state, however is unacceptable if there are large variations in the load or the reference input. To improve the performance of the closed loop system, the nonlinear control concept is used which shows excellent closed loop performance under large variations of load or setpoint. Comparative simulation results are presented for closed loop performance under various types of disturbances including random variations in load.

Power Electronics Converters and their Control for Renewable Energy Applications

Power Electronics Converters and their Control for Renewable Energy Applications PDF Author: Arezki Fekik
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0323914039
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 349

Book Description
Power Electronics Converters and their Control for Renewable Energy Applications provides information that helps to solve common challenges with power electronics converters, including loss by switching, heating of power switches, management of switching time, improvement of the quality of the signals delivered by power converters, and improvement of the quality of energy produced by renewable energy sources. This book is of interest to academics, researchers, and engineers in renewable energy, power systems, electrical engineering, electronics, and mechanical engineering. Includes important visual illustrations and imagery of concise circuit schematics and renewable energy applications Features a templated approach for step-by-step implementation of the new MPPT algorithm based on recent and intelligent techniques Provides methods for optimal harnessing of energy from renewable energy sources and converter topology synthesis

Nonlinear Phenomenon and Efficient Nonlinear Control Techniques for DC-DC Power Converters

Nonlinear Phenomenon and Efficient Nonlinear Control Techniques for DC-DC Power Converters PDF Author: Sameer Arora
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : DC-to-DC converters
Languages : en
Pages :

Book Description
The increase in the energy demands and high-performance systems has led to an increase in number power electronic devices. To achieve high efficiency, it has become necessary to explore more efficient control methods and techniques to meet modern quality standards and device specifications. This dissertation addresses issues in regards to the nonlinear phenomenon and nonlinear control techniques for switching power converters. This research address the issues with the following contribution. This dissertation first characterizes DC-DC converters targeting non-minimum phase systems with the change in sampling instant of the switch. Further, to validate the analysis experimentally, a practical frequency response function measurement device is implemented called as the Gain and Phase (GAP) measurement device. The GAP device has the ability to measure system response as a function of sampling time/sampling instant and is integrated with a graphical user interface which can be used to design a linear controller and measure important system parameters. Further, this dissertation explores efficient two nonlinear control algorithms. The proposed algorithms targets non-minimum phase DC-DC converters like the boost DC-DC converter. The boost converter intrinsically has unstable internal dynamics and is unstable when loaded with a nonlinear constant power load. The dissertation proposes a nonlinear control technique to stabilize the overall closed loop boost converter when loaded with constant power load. Further, the dissertation extends to another non-linear control technique for a boost converter for direct voltage regulation when loaded by resistive loads. Lastly, this dissertation proposed a higher resolution Direct Digital Synthesis (DDS) based DPWM architecture to eliminate a nonlinear phenomenon called steady-state limit cycle oscillation (LCO) which commonly exist in digitally controlled SMPS. The proposed architecture addresses numerous application with numerous advantages.