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New Mineral Species and Their Crystal Structures

New Mineral Species and Their Crystal Structures PDF Author: Irina O. Galuskina
Publisher: MDPI
ISBN: 3038976881
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 204

Book Description
The current Special Issue of Minerals entitled “New Mineral Species and Their Crystal Structures” contains articles with full descriptions of recently discovered mineral species (verneite, thermaerogenite, parafiniukite, nöggerathite-(Ce), cerromojonite, aurihydrargyrumite, sharyginite, fiemmeite, oyonite, tiberiobardiite, and ariegilatite) and with recent results in the investigation of structures for minerals which were insufficiently studied in the crystal chemical aspect (rusinovite, barioferrite, kurchatovite, and clinokurchatovite). The described new minerals demonstrate a great chemical and structural diversity and are characterized by different formation conditions and mineral associations. The mineralogical discoveries come from many different localities around the world. All articles were prepared to a high scientific level, and the authors used a lot of modern methods for their investigation of the solid. The papers published in this Special Issue can be of interest not only to mineralogists and mineral collectors but also to physicists and chemists of solid, and specialists in the field of materials science.

New Mineral Species and Their Crystal Structures

New Mineral Species and Their Crystal Structures PDF Author: Irina O. Galuskina
Publisher: MDPI
ISBN: 3038976881
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 204

Book Description
The current Special Issue of Minerals entitled “New Mineral Species and Their Crystal Structures” contains articles with full descriptions of recently discovered mineral species (verneite, thermaerogenite, parafiniukite, nöggerathite-(Ce), cerromojonite, aurihydrargyrumite, sharyginite, fiemmeite, oyonite, tiberiobardiite, and ariegilatite) and with recent results in the investigation of structures for minerals which were insufficiently studied in the crystal chemical aspect (rusinovite, barioferrite, kurchatovite, and clinokurchatovite). The described new minerals demonstrate a great chemical and structural diversity and are characterized by different formation conditions and mineral associations. The mineralogical discoveries come from many different localities around the world. All articles were prepared to a high scientific level, and the authors used a lot of modern methods for their investigation of the solid. The papers published in this Special Issue can be of interest not only to mineralogists and mineral collectors but also to physicists and chemists of solid, and specialists in the field of materials science.

Minerals

Minerals PDF Author: David J. Vaughan
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN: 0199682844
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 161

Book Description
The Earth contains a vast array of minerals, many with highly complex arrangements of atoms of several elements. David Vaughan explores the structure of minerals, the conditions under which they form and transform, their properties, and their interaction with microbes, as well as their importance in human health.

Biogenic—Abiogenic Interactions in Natural and Anthropogenic Systems 2022

Biogenic—Abiogenic Interactions in Natural and Anthropogenic Systems 2022 PDF Author: Olga V. Frank-Kamenetskaya
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 303140470X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 661

Book Description
The book represents a collection of papers presented at VII International Symposium "Biogenic-abiogenic interactions in natural and anthropogenic systems" that was held on 26-29 September 2022 in Saint Petersburg (Russia). Papers in this book cover a wide range of topics connecting with interactions between biogenic and abiogenic components in lithosphere, biosphere and technosphere. The main regarding topics are following: biomineralization in living organisms and nature-like materials; biomineralization in geosystems; geochemistry of biogenic-abiogenic systems; biomineral interactions in soil; interaction of microorganisms with natural and artificial materials; medical geology; philosophical aspects of interdisciplinary researchs

Crystal Structures of Clay Minerals and their X-Ray Identification

Crystal Structures of Clay Minerals and their X-Ray Identification PDF Author: G. Brown
Publisher: The Mineralogical Society of Great Britain and Ireland
ISBN: 0903056089
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 518

Book Description
Structures of layer silicates; order-disorder in clay mineral structures; interlayer and intercalation complexes of clay minerals; interstratified clay minerals; X-ray diffraction procedures for clay mineral identification; associated minerals; quantitative X-ray mineral analysis of clays; appendix: tables for the determination of d in Å from 20 for the Ka and Kb radiations of copper, cobalt and iron.

Mineralogical Crystallography

Mineralogical Crystallography PDF Author: Jakub Plášil
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780903056601
Category : Crystallography
Languages : en
Pages :

Book Description
At the dawn of structural crystallography, Walther Friedrich, Paul Knipping and Max von Laue carried out the first experiments and developed the theory of X-ray diffraction. From the early days, when even the simpler inorganic structures filled an entire PhD study, structural crystallography evolved at its own pace and found new partners in chemistry, physics, materials science, biology and other fields of physical sciences. Both morphological and structural crystallography, however, have remained as important instruments in the mineralogist's toolbox until today. Efforts to enhance the existing instrumentation, to improve our understanding of the theory of diffraction, to study nanoparticulate or poorly ordered materials, and to master large, complex structures continue in all fields of physical sciences. Mineralogy can thus use the fruits of this labour and include them in its toolbox.

Gemstones

Gemstones PDF Author: Robin Hansen
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 0691214484
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 241

Book Description
Originally published: London: Natural History Museum, 2022, as: The Natural History Museum book of gemstones: a concise reference guide.

The Periodic Table

The Periodic Table PDF Author: Eric R. Scerri
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN: 019091436X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 503

Book Description
The periodic table of elements is among the most recognizable image in science. It lies at the core of chemistry and embodies the most fundamental principles of science. In this new edition, Eric Scerri offers readers a complete and updated history and philosophy of the periodic table. Written in a lively style to appeal to experts and interested lay-persons alike, The Periodic Table: Its Story and Its Significance begins with an overview of the importance of the periodic table and the manner in which the term "element" has been interpreted by chemists and philosophers across time. The book traces the evolution and development of the periodic table from its early beginnings with the work of the precursors like De Chancourtois, Newlands and Meyer to Mendeleev's 1869 first published table and beyond. Several chapters are devoted to developments in 20th century physics, especially quantum mechanics and and the extent to which they explain the periodic table in a more fundamental way. Other chapters examine the formation of the elements, nuclear structure, the discovery of the last seven infra-uranium elements, and the synthesis of trans-uranium elements. Finally, the book considers the many different ways of representing the periodic system and the quest for an optimal arrangement.

Crystal Structures of Compounds Containing Ions Selenite

Crystal Structures of Compounds Containing Ions Selenite PDF Author: Claudia Graiff
Publisher: MDPI
ISBN: 3038975176
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 107

Book Description
This book is a printed edition of the Special Issue Crystal Structures of Compounds Containing Ions Selenite that was published in Crystals

Micro- and Mesoporous Mineral Phases

Micro- and Mesoporous Mineral Phases PDF Author: Giovanni Ferraris
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 1501509519
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 462

Book Description
Volume 57 of Reviews in Mineralogy and Geochemistry highlights the present knowledge on micro- and mesoporous mineral phases, with focus on their crystal-chemical aspects, occurrence and porous activity in nature and experiments. As zeolites are the matter of numerous ad hoc meetings and books - including two volumes in this series - they do not specifically appear in the present volume. The phases of the sodalite and cancrinite-davyne groups, which mineralogists consider distinct from zeolites, are instead considered (in the order, chapter 7 by W. Depmeier and part of chapter 8 by E. Bonaccorsi and S. Merlino, respectively).

The ECPH Encyclopedia of Mining and Metallurgy

The ECPH Encyclopedia of Mining and Metallurgy PDF Author: Xu Kuangdi
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 9819920868
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 2429

Book Description