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Modelling Approaches to Understand Salinity Variations in a Highly Dynamic Tidal River

Modelling Approaches to Understand Salinity Variations in a Highly Dynamic Tidal River PDF Author: Ali Dinar Abdullah
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1351652532
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 205

Book Description
This book reports the first systematic monitoring and modelling study on water availability, water quality and seawater intrusion of the Shatt al-Arab River (SAR) on the border of Iraq and Iran, where causes and concentration levels of salinity have not yet been fully understood, let alone addressed, leading to conflicting perceptions of its origin (external or internal), the natural conditions and the practices that can explain the current critical conditions. Current scientific knowledge on the SAR salinity problem is deficient, partially due to the complex and dynamic interaction between marine and terrestrial salinity sources, including return flows by water users of the different water sectors in the Euphrates and Tigris rivers upstream of the SAR. The development of a new series of monitoring stations and various modelling approaches helped to better understand the interactions between these different sources. The comprehensive and detailed dataset formed the basis for a validated analytical model that can predict the extent of seawater relative to other salinity sources in an estuary, and for a hydrodynamic model that can predict salinity changes. The adaptability of the models to changing conditions makes them directly applicable by water managers. The procedure can be applied to other comparable systems.

Modelling Approaches to Understand Salinity Variations in a Highly Dynamic Tidal River

Modelling Approaches to Understand Salinity Variations in a Highly Dynamic Tidal River PDF Author: Ali Dinar Abdullah
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1351652532
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 205

Book Description
This book reports the first systematic monitoring and modelling study on water availability, water quality and seawater intrusion of the Shatt al-Arab River (SAR) on the border of Iraq and Iran, where causes and concentration levels of salinity have not yet been fully understood, let alone addressed, leading to conflicting perceptions of its origin (external or internal), the natural conditions and the practices that can explain the current critical conditions. Current scientific knowledge on the SAR salinity problem is deficient, partially due to the complex and dynamic interaction between marine and terrestrial salinity sources, including return flows by water users of the different water sectors in the Euphrates and Tigris rivers upstream of the SAR. The development of a new series of monitoring stations and various modelling approaches helped to better understand the interactions between these different sources. The comprehensive and detailed dataset formed the basis for a validated analytical model that can predict the extent of seawater relative to other salinity sources in an estuary, and for a hydrodynamic model that can predict salinity changes. The adaptability of the models to changing conditions makes them directly applicable by water managers. The procedure can be applied to other comparable systems.

Hydraulic and Salinity Characteristics of the Tidal Reach of the Peace River, Southwestern Florida

Hydraulic and Salinity Characteristics of the Tidal Reach of the Peace River, Southwestern Florida PDF Author: Yvonne E. Stoker
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Hydrology
Languages : en
Pages : 48

Book Description


Connecticut, the Constitution State

Connecticut, the Constitution State PDF Author: Darice Bailer
Publisher: Gareth Stevens
ISBN: 9780836851311
Category : Juvenile Nonfiction
Languages : en
Pages : 52

Book Description
Describes the history, geography, people, politics and government, economy, state events and attractions, and social life and customs of Connecticut.

Fine Sediment In Open Water: From Fundamentals To Modeling

Fine Sediment In Open Water: From Fundamentals To Modeling PDF Author: Johan C Winterwerp
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9811243646
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 644

Book Description
Fine Sediment in Open Water is mainly written for professional engineers working in estuaries and coastal systems. It provides the basis for a fundamental understanding of the physical, biological and chemical processes governing the transport and fate of fine sediment in open water and explains how this understanding can steer engineering studies with numerical models. This is a unique treatment of processes at a variety of spatial and temporal scales, from the micro-scale (colloid scale) to system-wide scales, and from intra-tidal time periods to decades.Beginning with the processes governing the transport and fate of fine sediment in shallow open water, the first eight chapters are dedicated to the hydrodynamic, soil mechanics and biological processes which determine fine sediment concentrations in the water column, in/on the bed and the exchange of sediment between bed and water column. The next two chapters treat the net fluxes of fine sediment as a function of asymmetries in forcing and sediment properties. These fundamental processes form the basis for the subsequent chapters on modeling in which the governing equations are presented, and tools are provided to aggregate and parameterize the various processes elaborated in the first eight chapters. Further, any numerical model study should be based on a conceptual model, as illustrated in the final five chapters, which provide examples of numerical modeling studies on the transport and fate of fine sediment in a coastal sea, an estuary, a tidal river, a lake, and around and within a harbor basin.Related Link(s)

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Indian Names of Places, etc., in and on the Borders of Connecticut. With Interpretetations of Some of Them PDF Author: James Hammond Trumbull
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