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Spectroscopy of the earth's Atmosphere and interstellar Medium

Spectroscopy of the earth's Atmosphere and interstellar Medium PDF Author: K.N. Rao
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0323146759
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 539

Book Description
Spectroscopy of the Earth's Atmosphere and Interstellar Medium focuses on the characteristics of the electromagnetic spectrum of the Earth's atmosphere in the far-infrared and microwave regions. It discusses the modes of observation in field measurements and reviews the two techniques used in the spectral region. Organized into six chapters, this volume begins with an overview of the effect of water-vapor absorption, followed by a discussion on the two frequently used method for deriving atmospheric parameters from high-resolution infrared atmospheric spectra, namely, the equivalent width (EW) technique and the nonlinear least-square fitting (NLSF). Other chapters consider the mechanisms by which interstellar clouds are formed. In addition, the book explores the composition of interstellar clouds, ion-molecule reactions, and the formation of stars. This book will be useful to anyone involved in, or interested in learning more about the field of atmospheric spectroscopy, including scientists, aeronomers, astronomers, astrophysicists, and students.

Spectroscopy of the earth's Atmosphere and interstellar Medium

Spectroscopy of the earth's Atmosphere and interstellar Medium PDF Author: K.N. Rao
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0323146759
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 539

Book Description
Spectroscopy of the Earth's Atmosphere and Interstellar Medium focuses on the characteristics of the electromagnetic spectrum of the Earth's atmosphere in the far-infrared and microwave regions. It discusses the modes of observation in field measurements and reviews the two techniques used in the spectral region. Organized into six chapters, this volume begins with an overview of the effect of water-vapor absorption, followed by a discussion on the two frequently used method for deriving atmospheric parameters from high-resolution infrared atmospheric spectra, namely, the equivalent width (EW) technique and the nonlinear least-square fitting (NLSF). Other chapters consider the mechanisms by which interstellar clouds are formed. In addition, the book explores the composition of interstellar clouds, ion-molecule reactions, and the formation of stars. This book will be useful to anyone involved in, or interested in learning more about the field of atmospheric spectroscopy, including scientists, aeronomers, astronomers, astrophysicists, and students.

Molecular Spectroscopy: Spectroscopy of the Earth's atmosphere and interstellar medium

Molecular Spectroscopy: Spectroscopy of the Earth's atmosphere and interstellar medium PDF Author: K. Narahari Rao
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Molecular spectra
Languages : en
Pages : 550

Book Description


Spectroscopy of the Earth's Atmosphere and Interstellar Medium

Spectroscopy of the Earth's Atmosphere and Interstellar Medium PDF Author: K. Narahari Rao
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780125806459
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 526

Book Description
Spectroscopy of the Earth's Atmosphere and Interstellar Medium focuses on the characteristics of the electromagnetic spectrum of the Earth's atmosphere in the far-infrared and microwave regions. It discusses the modes of observation in field measurements and reviews the two techniques used in the spectral region. Organized into six chapters, this volume begins with an overview of the effect of water-vapor absorption, followed by a discussion on the two frequently used method for deriving atmospheric parameters from high-resolution infrared atmospheric spectra, namely, the equivalent width (EW...

Spectroscopy from Space

Spectroscopy from Space PDF Author: Jean Demaison
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401008329
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 355

Book Description
Many satellites have recently been launched or are in preparation, which operate in the microwave to IR ranges, the main objective being to observe the earth's atmosphere or interstellar clouds. Analysis of the data they supply requires extensive laboratory work because we still only have sufficiently accurate data (line positions, intensities, and profiles) for only a few species. Furthermore, the observer community is making increasing calls for laboratory data, as new development open up new observational possibilities (such as submillimeter observation). Research on these subjects involves many different areas of specialisation in fields of research that generate a wealth of data. In Spectroscopy from Space the people responsible for field observations explain which results they are expecting from their measurements and how laboratory people can help them to analyse their satellite data. Laboratory spectroscopists explain why what they can do now, and what kinds of experiment and theoretical development that might undertake to meet the needs of the remote sensing community. The problems of distributing reliable laboratory data in a timely way are also addressed.

Molecular Complexes in Earth's Planetary, Cometary and Interstellar Atmospheres

Molecular Complexes in Earth's Planetary, Cometary and Interstellar Atmospheres PDF Author: Andrei A. Vigasin
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9789810232115
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 296

Book Description
This book introduces systematically the concept of weakly-bound complexes into the broad field of atmospheric sciences. To fill up the gap between our rapidly expanding knowledge of the individual properties of Van der Waals and hydrogen-bonded molecules, and our understanding of their role in the atmospheric processes, an ensemble of related topics are covered by a team of expert co-authors. The general properties of the weakly bound molecular complexes (or ?clusters?) are discussed, as well as their distribution in the planetary atmospheres. Collision-induced and dimeric absorption and emission are considered in the context of atmospheric spectroscopy. The advanced experimental techniques which enable us to study the spectroscopic features of molecular complexes in the gas phase, or which are adsorbed, are reviewed. The role of molecular complexes in the cometary atmosphere, the Earth mesosphere, and the atmospheres of the giant planets and some of their satellites are also discussed in detail.

Handbook of High-resolution Spectroscopy

Handbook of High-resolution Spectroscopy PDF Author: Martin Quack
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 0470066539
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 2236

Book Description
The field of High-Resolution Spectroscopy has been considerably extended and even redefined in some areas. Combining the knowledge of spectroscopy, laser technology, chemical computation, and experiments, Handbook of High-Resolution Spectroscopy provides a comprehensive survey of the whole field as it presents itself today, with emphasis on the recent developments. This essential handbook for advanced research students, graduate students, and researchers takes a systematic approach through the range of wavelengths and includes the latest advances in experiment and theory that will help and guide future applications. The first comprehensive survey in high-resolution molecular spectroscopy for over 15 years Brings together the knowledge of spectroscopy, laser technology, chemical computation and experiments Brings the reader up-to-date with the many advances that have been made in recent times Takes the reader through the range of wavelengths, covering all possible techniques such as Microwave Spectroscopy, Infrared Spectroscopy, Raman Spectroscopy, VIS, UV and VUV Combines theoretical, computational and experimental aspects Has numerous applications in a wide range of scientific domains Edited by two leaders in this field Provides an overview of rotational, vibration, electronic and photoelectron spectroscopy Volume 1 - Introduction: Fundamentals of Molecular Spectroscopy Volume 2 - High-Resolution Molecular Spectroscopy: Methods and Results Volume 3 - Special Methods & Applications

Studies of Atmospheric and Interstellar Molecules Using Cavity Ringdown Spectroscopy

Studies of Atmospheric and Interstellar Molecules Using Cavity Ringdown Spectroscopy PDF Author: Alex Jeffrey Huneycutt
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 504

Book Description


Sounding the Troposphere from Space

Sounding the Troposphere from Space PDF Author: Peter Borrell
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642188753
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 456

Book Description
It is now possible to determine concentrations of trace constituents and pollutants in the lower atmosphere from space, a development which heralds a new era for tropospheric chemistry. The authors describe how to develop and validate methods for determining tropospheric trace constituents from satellite data, to encourage the use of these data by atmospheric chemists, and to explore the undoubted synergism which will develop between satellite and ground-based measurements, and will eventually give rise to a permanent observation system for the troposphere. The book comprises several comprehensive overviews, prepared by acknowledged experts in the field, together with a series of individual reports from investigators whose work represents the cutting edge of the subject. A variety of results, giving global distributions of several species and their modelling are reported. Most results stem from ESA satellite data, but there is also an account of the North American work in this field which has mainly concentrated on global distributions of ozone. It is fair to say that the field, as it develops, will revolutionize the way in which atmospheric chemistry is done. This timely book provides a good introduction for anyone with an interest in the future of the troposphere.

Atomic and Molecular Spectroscopy

Atomic and Molecular Spectroscopy PDF Author: Sune Svanberg
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3031047761
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 698

Book Description
A wide-ranging review of modern spectroscopic techniques such as X-ray, photoelectron, optical and laser spectroscopy, and radiofrequency and microwave techniques. On the fundamental side the book focuses on physical principles and the impact of spectroscopy on our understanding of the building blocks of matter, while in the area of applications particular attention is given to those in chemical analysis, photochemistry, surface characterisation, environmental and medical diagnostics, remote sensing and astrophyscis. The Fourth Edition also provides the reader with an update on laser cooling and trapping, Bose-Einstein condensation, ultra-fast spectroscopy, high-power laser/matter interaction, satellite-based astronomy and spectroscopic aspects of laser medicine.

Spectra of Atoms and Molecules

Spectra of Atoms and Molecules PDF Author: Peter F. Bernath
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN: 0190095407
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 542

Book Description
"This book is designed as a textbook to introduce advanced undergraduates and, particularly, new graduate students to the vast field of spectroscopy. It presumes that the student is familiar with the material in an undergraduate course in quantum mechanics. I have taken great care to review the relevant mathematics and quantum mechanics as needed throughout the book. Considerable detail is provided on the origin of spectroscopic principles. My goal is to demystify spectroscopy by showing the necessary steps in a derivation, as appropriate in a textbook. The digital computer has permeated all of science including spectroscopy. The application of simple analytical formulas and the nonstatistical graphical treatment of data are long dead. Modern spectroscopy is based on the matrix approach to quantum mechanics. Real spectroscopic problems can be solved on the computer more easily if they are formulated in terms of matrix operations rather than di erential equations. I have tried to convey the spirit of modern spectroscopy, through the extensive use of the language of matrices"--