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Diversity and Benefits of Microorganisms from the Tropics

Diversity and Benefits of Microorganisms from the Tropics PDF Author: João Lucio de Azevedo
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319558048
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 441

Book Description
This book addresses the diversity of tropical microorganisms and its applications in agriculture, renewable energy production and environmental protection. It covers several tropical habitats such as rain forests, mangroves, sea and river waters and describes how microorganisms isolated from these regions can be used to control insects and plant diseases, to improve sugar cane and biofuels production among other applications. The book also aims to bring researchers’ attention to the potential of tropical microorganisms for biotechnological purposes, an area that is still far from being well explored.

Diversity and Benefits of Microorganisms from the Tropics

Diversity and Benefits of Microorganisms from the Tropics PDF Author: João Lucio de Azevedo
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319558048
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 441

Book Description
This book addresses the diversity of tropical microorganisms and its applications in agriculture, renewable energy production and environmental protection. It covers several tropical habitats such as rain forests, mangroves, sea and river waters and describes how microorganisms isolated from these regions can be used to control insects and plant diseases, to improve sugar cane and biofuels production among other applications. The book also aims to bring researchers’ attention to the potential of tropical microorganisms for biotechnological purposes, an area that is still far from being well explored.

Precipitation Partitioning by Vegetation

Precipitation Partitioning by Vegetation PDF Author: John T. Van Stan, II
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9783030297015
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Book Description
This book presents research on precipitation partitioning processes in vegetated ecosystems, putting them into a global context. It describes the processes by which meteoric water comes into contact with the vegetation's canopy, typically the first surface contact of precipitation on land. It also discusses how precipitation partitioning by vegetation impacts the amount, patterning, and chemistry of water reaching the surface, as well as the amount and timing of evaporative return to the atmosphere. Although this process has been extensively studied, this is the first review of the global literature on the partitioning of precipitation by forests, shrubs, crops, grasslands and other less-studies plant types. The authors offer global contextualization combined with a detailed discussion of the impacts for the climate and terrestrial ecohydrological systems. As such, this comprehensive overview is a valuable reference tool for a wide range of specialists and students in the fields of geoscience and the environment.

Acid Rain - Deposition to Recovery

Acid Rain - Deposition to Recovery PDF Author: Peter Brimblecombe
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1402058853
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 405

Book Description
This book looks at the sources and composition of the atmosphere and rainfall, with particular attention on acidifying components and those that affect ecosystems. It further widens the subject to look at trace metals. It includes papers on the impact of deposition on soils and forests and the recovery of the natural environment. Work on critical loads makes a contribution to understanding the degree to which deposition must be reduced to limit its impact.

Ecology of Central European Forests

Ecology of Central European Forests PDF Author: Christoph Leuschner
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319430424
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 998

Book Description
This handbook in two volumes synthesises our knowledge about the ecology of Central Europe’s plant cover with its 7000-yr history of human impact, covering Germany, Poland, the Netherlands, Belgium, Luxembourg, Switzerland, Austria, Czech Republic and Slovakia. Based on a thorough literature review with 5500 cited references and nearly 1000 figures and tables, the two books review in 26 chapters all major natural and man-made vegetation types with their climatic and edaphic influences, the structure and dynamics of their communities, the ecophysiology of important plant species, and key aspects of ecosystem functioning. Volume I deals with the forests and scrub vegetation and analyses the ecology of Central Europe’s tree flora, whilst Volume II is dedicated to the non-forest vegetation covering mires, grasslands, heaths, alpine habitats and urban vegetation. The consequences of over-use, pollution and recent climate change over the last century are explored and conservation issues addressed.

The Lowland Heathland Management Handbook

The Lowland Heathland Management Handbook PDF Author: Charles H. Gimingham
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781857160772
Category : Heath ecology
Languages : en
Pages : 201

Book Description


The Impact of Nitrogen Deposition on Natural and Semi-Natural Ecosystems

The Impact of Nitrogen Deposition on Natural and Semi-Natural Ecosystems PDF Author: S.J. Langan
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9780412810404
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 274

Book Description
This book provides an up-to-date synthesis of the understanding of the interaction between the emission of nitrogen, its deposition and impact on the most important components of natural and semi-natural ecosystems. The work consists of contributions from internationally renowned research scientists. Individual chapters deal with the factors and processes related to nitrogen deposition and soils, non-forest vegetation communities, forest ecosystems, and surface waters. The assessment of these impacts is discussed in terms of setting critical loads. The book is aimed at researchers, advanced course students and policy makers/advisors involved with aspects of the impact of air pollution.

Air Pollution Effects on Biodiversity

Air Pollution Effects on Biodiversity PDF Author: J.R. Barker
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461535387
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 340

Book Description
Biodiversity is the delicate ecological balance within biological systems such as species and populations. Evidence suggests air pollution disrupts and impoverishes ecosysytems processes, and genetic and population diversity. Based on a symposium conducted by the EPA's Environmental Research Laboratory, this book pulls together current knowledge on the subject, assesses its relevance, and offers a framework for future research on the impact of air pollution on biodiversity through all levels of biological organization. This text is particularly timely due to acid rain and other toxic problems. The text also discusses the best available control technology, management practices, alternative chemicals, and legislative ways to reduce the impact of air pollution on biodiversity.

Heathlands

Heathlands PDF Author: R. Aerts
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401582300
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 228

Book Description
Increased atmospheric nitrogen deposition and changes in the management of heathlands have caused a significant change in the species composition of the NW-European heathlands. This change from ericaceous towards gramineous dominance is analysed in detail in Heathlands: Patterns and Processes in a Changing Environment. Special emphasis is put on the effects of increased atmospheric nutrient input on nutrient cycling, competition between plant species and plant--herbivore interactions. The possibilities for the long-term conservation of heathlands are discussed by considering regeneration from seed and the usefulness of mathematical management models. The book provides a synthesis of pure and applied plant ecology. It is vital reading for plant ecologists, biological conservationists, heathland managers and government decision makers.

Lichen Ecology

Lichen Ecology PDF Author: M. R. D. Seaward
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 568

Book Description
Includes "Lichens of the boreal coniferous zone" by Teuvo Ahti.

The Lichens of Great Britain and Ireland

The Lichens of Great Britain and Ireland PDF Author: Clifford W. Smith
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Lichens
Languages : en
Pages : 1064

Book Description
"The Lichen Flora of Great Britain and Ireland published in 1992 was an outstanding achievement for British Lichenology. It was a pioneering work and the first of its type in Europe. This much enlarged revision reflects the considerable accumulation of new information that has occurred since the publication of the first edition and is symptomatic of the enormous advances in lichen taxonomy over the last two decades. There are keys to 327 genera and 1873 species, which is an increase of 386 species since it was first published. The publication provides detailed information on morphology, chemistry and distribution for each species written in language that is readily accessible, avoiding obscure terminology. Both the glossary and introductory sections have been expanded and the latter includes helpful advice on the identification and examination of lichens. The preparation of this new treatment has involved a large number of contributors both in the UK and overseas and represents the culmination of lichen studies at this time. This book is undoubtedly the standard work for the identification of lichens in Great Britain and Ireland and will be indispensable to all serious students of British, Irish and overseas lichenology and other biologists working in related fields of ecology, pollution, chemical and environmental studies."--Publisher's description.