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Modélisation et théorie des flammes

Modélisation et théorie des flammes PDF Author: Roland Borghi
Publisher: Editions TECHNIP
ISBN: 9782710807582
Category : Combustion
Languages : fr
Pages : 520

Book Description
Théorie de la combustion : flammes de prémélange, de diffusion, propagation et stabilisation des flammes, flammes laminaires, flammes turbulentes, brouillard de gouttelettes, écoulements réactifs, et autres phénomènes thermochimiques impliqués dans les chambres de combustion pour la propulsion ou la production d'énergie.

Modélisation et théorie des flammes

Modélisation et théorie des flammes PDF Author: Roland Borghi
Publisher: Editions TECHNIP
ISBN: 9782710807582
Category : Combustion
Languages : fr
Pages : 520

Book Description
Théorie de la combustion : flammes de prémélange, de diffusion, propagation et stabilisation des flammes, flammes laminaires, flammes turbulentes, brouillard de gouttelettes, écoulements réactifs, et autres phénomènes thermochimiques impliqués dans les chambres de combustion pour la propulsion ou la production d'énergie.

Multiphase reacting flows: modelling and simulation

Multiphase reacting flows: modelling and simulation PDF Author: Daniele L. Marchisio
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3211724648
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 269

Book Description
This book describes the most widely applicable modeling approaches. Chapters are organized in six groups covering from fundamentals to relevant applications. The book covers particle-based methods and also discusses Eulerian-Eulerian and Eulerian-Lagrangian techniques based on finite-volume schemes. Moreover, the possibility of modeling the poly-dispersity of the secondary phases in Eulerian-Eulerian schemes by solving the population balance equation is discussed.

Flows of Reactive Fluids

Flows of Reactive Fluids PDF Author: Roger Prud'homme
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0817646590
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 492

Book Description
The modeling of reactive flows has progressed mainly with advances in aerospace, which gave birth to a new science called aerothermochemistry, as well as through developments in chemical and process engineering. This work examines basic concepts and methods necessary to study reactive flows and transfer phenomena in areas such as fluid mechanics, thermodynamics, and chemistry. The book presents tools of interest to graduate students, researchers in mathematical physics, and engineers who wish to investigate problems of reactive flows. Portions of the text may be used in courses on the physics of liquids or in seminars on mechanics.

Applied Mechanics Reviews

Applied Mechanics Reviews PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Mechanics, Applied
Languages : en
Pages : 410

Book Description


Combustion Waves and Fronts in Flows

Combustion Waves and Fronts in Flows PDF Author: Paul Clavin
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107098688
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 723

Book Description
A self-contained presentation of the dynamics of nonlinear waves in combustion and other non-equilibrium energetic systems for students and specialists.

Turbulent Multiphase Flows with Heat and Mass Transfer

Turbulent Multiphase Flows with Heat and Mass Transfer PDF Author: Roland Borghi
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1118790197
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 462

Book Description
Numerous industrial systems or natural environments involve multiphase flows with heat and mass transfer. The authors of this book present the physical modeling of these flows, in a unified way, which can include various physical aspects and several levels of complexity. Thermal engineering and nuclear reactors; the extraction and transport of petroleum products; diesel and rocket engines; chemical engineering reactors and fluidized beds; smoke or aerosol dispersion; landslides and avalanches − the modeling of multiphase flows with heat and mass transfer for all these situations can be developed following a common methodology. This book is devoted to the description of the mathematical bases of how to incorporate adequate physical ingredients in agreement with known experimental facts and how to make the model evolve according to the required complexity. Contents Part 1. Approach and General Equations 1. Towards a Unified Description of Multiphase Flows. 2. Instant Equations for a Piecewise Continuous Medium. 3. Description of a “Mean Multiphase Medium”. 4. Equations for the Mean Continuous Medium. Part 2. Modeling: A Single Approach Adaptable to Multiple Applications 5. The Modeling of Interphase Exchanges. 6. Modeling Turbulent Dispersion Fluxes. 7. Modeling the Mean Gas–Liquid Interface Area per Unit Volume. 8. “Large Eddy Simulation” Style Models. 9. Contribution of Thermodynamics of Irreversible Processes. 10. Experimental Methods. 11. Some Experimental Results Pertaining to Multiphase Flow Properties that Are Still Little Understood. Part 3. From Fluidized Beds to Granular Media 12. Fluidized Beds. 13. Generalizations for Granular Media. 14. Modeling of Cauchy Tensor of Sliding Contacts. 15. Modeling the Kinetic Cauchy Stress Tensor. Part 4. Studying Fluctuations and Probability Densities 16. Fluctuations of the Gas Phase in Reactive Two-Phase Media. 17. Temperature Fluctuations in Condensed Phases. 18. Study of the PDF for Velocity Fluctuations and Sizes of Parcels. About the Authors Roland Borghi is Professor Emeritus at Ecole Centrale Marseille in France and works as a consultant in the space, petrol and automobile sectors. His research activities cover fluid mechanics, combustion and flames, and multi-phase and granular flows. He was a member of the CNRS scientific committee and a laureate of the French Academy of Science. Fabien Anselmet is Professor at Ecole Centrale Marseille in France. His research activities focus on the turbulence of fluids and its varied applications in industry and in fields linked to the environment. With a unified, didactic style, this text presents tangible models of multiphase flows with heat and mass transfer with attention to various levels of complexities. It addresses thermal engineering and nuclear reactors, extraction and transport of petroleum products, diesel engines and rocket engines, chemical engineering reactors and fluidized beds, smoke or aerosol dispersion, and landslides and avalanches. Engineers, researchers, and scientists will appreciate the discussions of modeling principles, flows and granular media, and fluctuations around averages.

Écoulements et réactions chimiques 2 : Applications aux mélanges homogènes réactifs

Écoulements et réactions chimiques 2 : Applications aux mélanges homogènes réactifs PDF Author: PRUD'HOMME Roger
Publisher: Lavoisier
ISBN: 2746295431
Category : Chemical reactions
Languages : en
Pages : 254

Book Description
Les écoulements avec réactions chimiques peuvent intervenir dans des domaines variés tels que la combustion, le génie des procédés, l’aéronautique, l’environnement atmosphérique et aquatique. Les exemples d’application choisis dans ce volume portent principalement sur les mélanges réactifs homogènes susceptibles d’intervenir dans les propulseurs, en génie des procédés et en combustion : - propagation du son et écoulements monodimensionnels non diffusifs dans les tuyères pouvant comporter des déséquilibres des modes internes d’énergie des molécules ; - réacteurs chimiques idéaux, stabilisation de leurs points de fonctionnement stationnaires dans le cas homogène à mélange parfait et instruments classiques d’analyse expérimentale et théorique tels les bilans de population, la distribution des temps de séjour et celle des âges ; - flammes laminaires et turbulentes en séparant bien celles qui sont prémélangées de celles qui ne le sont pas et qui ne relèvent pas des mêmes mécanismes, mais qui interviennent conjointement dans le cas des flammes triples. Écoulements et réactions chimiques 2 apporte également des précisions sur l’analyse dimensionnelle, la thermodynamique statistique avec couplage entre modes internes d’énergie et réactions chimiques, l’apparition et la dissipation de la turbulence fluide ainsi que son traitement statistique, les bifurcations, les flammes en milieu confiné et de diffusion.

Flows and Chemical Reactions in Homogeneous Mixtures

Flows and Chemical Reactions in Homogeneous Mixtures PDF Author: Roger Prud'homme
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1118832663
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 200

Book Description
Flows with chemical reactions can occur in various fields such as combustion, process engineering, aeronautics, the atmospheric environment and aquatics. The examples of application chosen in this book mainly concern homogeneous reactive mixtures that can occur in propellers within the fields of process engineering and combustion: – propagation of sound and monodimensional flows in nozzles, which may include disequilibria of the internal modes of the energy of molecules; – ideal chemical reactors, stabilization of their steady operation points in the homogeneous case of a perfect mixture and classical instruments of experimental and theoretical analysis such as population balances, and the distribution of residence and passage times; – laminar and turbulent flames, separating those which are premixed from those which are not and which do not exhibit the same mechanisms, but which also occur in the case of triple flames. Flows and Chemical Reactions in Homogeneous Mixtures provides information on dimensional analysis, statistical thermodynamics with coupling between internal modes and chemical reactions, the apparition and damping of fluid turbulence as well as its statistical processing, bifurcations, flames in a confined medium and diffusion. Contents 1. Flows in Nozzles. 2. Chemical Reactors. 3. Laminar and Turbulent Flames. Appendix 1. Dimensionless Numbers, Similarity. Appendix 2. Thermodynamic Functions. Appendix 3. Concepts of Turbulence. Appendix 4. Thermodynamic functions for a mixture in disequilibrium. Appendix 5. Notion of bifurcation. Appendix 6. Confined flame. Appendix 7. Limits of Validity of the First-order Expansions for Diffusion Flames.

Acoustics, Aeroacoustics and Vibrations

Acoustics, Aeroacoustics and Vibrations PDF Author: Fabien Anselmet
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1119178398
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 529

Book Description
This didactic book presents the main elements of acoustics, aeroacoustics and vibrations. Illustrated with numerous concrete examples linked to solid and fluid continua, Acoustics, Aeroacoustics and Vibrations proposes a selection of applications encountered in the three fields, whether in room acoustics, transport, energy production systems or environmental problems. Theoretical approaches enable us to analyze the different processes in play. Typical results, mostly from numerical simulations, are used to illustrate the main phenomena (fluid acoustics, radiation, diffraction, vibroacoustics, etc.).

Advanced Turbulent Combustion Physics and Applications

Advanced Turbulent Combustion Physics and Applications PDF Author: N. Swaminathan
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108497969
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 485

Book Description
Explore a thorough overview of the current knowledge, developments and outstanding challenges in turbulent combustion and application.