Author: Thierry Baritaud
Publisher: Editions TECHNIP
ISBN: 9782710807711
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 212
Book Description
With an increasingly challenging commercial environment, and the need imposed by safety principles to reduce both fuel consumption and pollutant emissions, the development of new engines can now benefit from the advances of computational fluid dynamics. Engine CFD is a most challenging simulation problem. This is caused by the spread of time and space scales, the excursion amplitude of most parameters, the high quasi-cyclic unstationarity of engine flows, the importance of minor geometry details, the number of physical and chemical processes including turbulent combustion and multi-phase flows to model. However, engine CFD has now reached a state where it has become a widely used tool, not only for engine understanding, but also increasingly for engine design. Undoubtedly, laser diagnostics in optical access engines have also brought significant help.Contents: 1. State of the art of multi-dimensional modeling of engine reacting flows. 2. Simulation of the intake and compression strokes of a motored 4-valve SI engine with a finite element code. 3. A parallel, unstructured-mesh methodology for device-scale combustion calculations. 4. Large-eddy simulation of in-cylinder flows. 5. Simulation of engine internal flows using digital physics. 6. Automatic block decomposition of parametrically changing volumes. 7. Developments in spray modeling in diesel and direct-injection gasoline engines. 8. Cyto-fluid dynamic theory of atomization processes. 9. Influence of the wall temperature on the mixture preparation in DI gasoline engines. 10. Simulation of cavitating flows in diesel injectors. 11. Recent developments in simulations of internal flows in high pressure swirl injectors. 12. 3D simulation of DI diesel combustion and pollutant formation using a two-component reference fuel. 13. Modeling of NOx and soot formation in diesel combustion. 14. Multi-dimensional modeling of combustion and pollutants formation of new technology light duty diesel engines. 15. 3D modeling of combustion for DI-SI engines. 16. Combustion modeling with the G-equation. 17. Multi-dimensional modeling of the aerodynamic and combustion in diesel engines. 18. CFD aided development of a SI-DI engine. 19. CFD engine applications at FIAT research centre. 20. Application of a detailed emission model for heavy duty diesel engine simulations. 21. CFD based shape optimization of IC engine.
La Modélisation multidimensionnelle des écoulements dans les moteurs
Author: Thierry Baritaud
Publisher: Editions TECHNIP
ISBN: 9782710807711
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 212
Book Description
With an increasingly challenging commercial environment, and the need imposed by safety principles to reduce both fuel consumption and pollutant emissions, the development of new engines can now benefit from the advances of computational fluid dynamics. Engine CFD is a most challenging simulation problem. This is caused by the spread of time and space scales, the excursion amplitude of most parameters, the high quasi-cyclic unstationarity of engine flows, the importance of minor geometry details, the number of physical and chemical processes including turbulent combustion and multi-phase flows to model. However, engine CFD has now reached a state where it has become a widely used tool, not only for engine understanding, but also increasingly for engine design. Undoubtedly, laser diagnostics in optical access engines have also brought significant help.Contents: 1. State of the art of multi-dimensional modeling of engine reacting flows. 2. Simulation of the intake and compression strokes of a motored 4-valve SI engine with a finite element code. 3. A parallel, unstructured-mesh methodology for device-scale combustion calculations. 4. Large-eddy simulation of in-cylinder flows. 5. Simulation of engine internal flows using digital physics. 6. Automatic block decomposition of parametrically changing volumes. 7. Developments in spray modeling in diesel and direct-injection gasoline engines. 8. Cyto-fluid dynamic theory of atomization processes. 9. Influence of the wall temperature on the mixture preparation in DI gasoline engines. 10. Simulation of cavitating flows in diesel injectors. 11. Recent developments in simulations of internal flows in high pressure swirl injectors. 12. 3D simulation of DI diesel combustion and pollutant formation using a two-component reference fuel. 13. Modeling of NOx and soot formation in diesel combustion. 14. Multi-dimensional modeling of combustion and pollutants formation of new technology light duty diesel engines. 15. 3D modeling of combustion for DI-SI engines. 16. Combustion modeling with the G-equation. 17. Multi-dimensional modeling of the aerodynamic and combustion in diesel engines. 18. CFD aided development of a SI-DI engine. 19. CFD engine applications at FIAT research centre. 20. Application of a detailed emission model for heavy duty diesel engine simulations. 21. CFD based shape optimization of IC engine.
Publisher: Editions TECHNIP
ISBN: 9782710807711
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 212
Book Description
With an increasingly challenging commercial environment, and the need imposed by safety principles to reduce both fuel consumption and pollutant emissions, the development of new engines can now benefit from the advances of computational fluid dynamics. Engine CFD is a most challenging simulation problem. This is caused by the spread of time and space scales, the excursion amplitude of most parameters, the high quasi-cyclic unstationarity of engine flows, the importance of minor geometry details, the number of physical and chemical processes including turbulent combustion and multi-phase flows to model. However, engine CFD has now reached a state where it has become a widely used tool, not only for engine understanding, but also increasingly for engine design. Undoubtedly, laser diagnostics in optical access engines have also brought significant help.Contents: 1. State of the art of multi-dimensional modeling of engine reacting flows. 2. Simulation of the intake and compression strokes of a motored 4-valve SI engine with a finite element code. 3. A parallel, unstructured-mesh methodology for device-scale combustion calculations. 4. Large-eddy simulation of in-cylinder flows. 5. Simulation of engine internal flows using digital physics. 6. Automatic block decomposition of parametrically changing volumes. 7. Developments in spray modeling in diesel and direct-injection gasoline engines. 8. Cyto-fluid dynamic theory of atomization processes. 9. Influence of the wall temperature on the mixture preparation in DI gasoline engines. 10. Simulation of cavitating flows in diesel injectors. 11. Recent developments in simulations of internal flows in high pressure swirl injectors. 12. 3D simulation of DI diesel combustion and pollutant formation using a two-component reference fuel. 13. Modeling of NOx and soot formation in diesel combustion. 14. Multi-dimensional modeling of combustion and pollutants formation of new technology light duty diesel engines. 15. 3D modeling of combustion for DI-SI engines. 16. Combustion modeling with the G-equation. 17. Multi-dimensional modeling of the aerodynamic and combustion in diesel engines. 18. CFD aided development of a SI-DI engine. 19. CFD engine applications at FIAT research centre. 20. Application of a detailed emission model for heavy duty diesel engine simulations. 21. CFD based shape optimization of IC engine.
Écoulements et réactions chimiques 2 : Applications aux mélanges homogènes réactifs
Author: PRUD'HOMME Roger
Publisher: Lavoisier
ISBN: 2746295431
Category : Chemical reactions
Languages : en
Pages : 254
Book Description
Les écoulements avec réactions chimiques peuvent intervenir dans des domaines variés tels que la combustion, le génie des procédés, l’aéronautique, l’environnement atmosphérique et aquatique. Les exemples d’application choisis dans ce volume portent principalement sur les mélanges réactifs homogènes susceptibles d’intervenir dans les propulseurs, en génie des procédés et en combustion : - propagation du son et écoulements monodimensionnels non diffusifs dans les tuyères pouvant comporter des déséquilibres des modes internes d’énergie des molécules ; - réacteurs chimiques idéaux, stabilisation de leurs points de fonctionnement stationnaires dans le cas homogène à mélange parfait et instruments classiques d’analyse expérimentale et théorique tels les bilans de population, la distribution des temps de séjour et celle des âges ; - flammes laminaires et turbulentes en séparant bien celles qui sont prémélangées de celles qui ne le sont pas et qui ne relèvent pas des mêmes mécanismes, mais qui interviennent conjointement dans le cas des flammes triples. Écoulements et réactions chimiques 2 apporte également des précisions sur l’analyse dimensionnelle, la thermodynamique statistique avec couplage entre modes internes d’énergie et réactions chimiques, l’apparition et la dissipation de la turbulence fluide ainsi que son traitement statistique, les bifurcations, les flammes en milieu confiné et de diffusion.
Publisher: Lavoisier
ISBN: 2746295431
Category : Chemical reactions
Languages : en
Pages : 254
Book Description
Les écoulements avec réactions chimiques peuvent intervenir dans des domaines variés tels que la combustion, le génie des procédés, l’aéronautique, l’environnement atmosphérique et aquatique. Les exemples d’application choisis dans ce volume portent principalement sur les mélanges réactifs homogènes susceptibles d’intervenir dans les propulseurs, en génie des procédés et en combustion : - propagation du son et écoulements monodimensionnels non diffusifs dans les tuyères pouvant comporter des déséquilibres des modes internes d’énergie des molécules ; - réacteurs chimiques idéaux, stabilisation de leurs points de fonctionnement stationnaires dans le cas homogène à mélange parfait et instruments classiques d’analyse expérimentale et théorique tels les bilans de population, la distribution des temps de séjour et celle des âges ; - flammes laminaires et turbulentes en séparant bien celles qui sont prémélangées de celles qui ne le sont pas et qui ne relèvent pas des mêmes mécanismes, mais qui interviennent conjointement dans le cas des flammes triples. Écoulements et réactions chimiques 2 apporte également des précisions sur l’analyse dimensionnelle, la thermodynamique statistique avec couplage entre modes internes d’énergie et réactions chimiques, l’apparition et la dissipation de la turbulence fluide ainsi que son traitement statistique, les bifurcations, les flammes en milieu confiné et de diffusion.
Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports
Lecture series
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Fluid dynamic measurements
Languages : en
Pages : 550
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Fluid dynamic measurements
Languages : en
Pages : 550
Book Description
Flows of Reactive Fluids
Author: Roger Prud'homme
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0817646590
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 492
Book Description
The modeling of reactive flows has progressed mainly with advances in aerospace, which gave birth to a new science called aerothermochemistry, as well as through developments in chemical and process engineering. This work examines basic concepts and methods necessary to study reactive flows and transfer phenomena in areas such as fluid mechanics, thermodynamics, and chemistry. The book presents tools of interest to graduate students, researchers in mathematical physics, and engineers who wish to investigate problems of reactive flows. Portions of the text may be used in courses on the physics of liquids or in seminars on mechanics.
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0817646590
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 492
Book Description
The modeling of reactive flows has progressed mainly with advances in aerospace, which gave birth to a new science called aerothermochemistry, as well as through developments in chemical and process engineering. This work examines basic concepts and methods necessary to study reactive flows and transfer phenomena in areas such as fluid mechanics, thermodynamics, and chemistry. The book presents tools of interest to graduate students, researchers in mathematical physics, and engineers who wish to investigate problems of reactive flows. Portions of the text may be used in courses on the physics of liquids or in seminars on mechanics.
Flows and Chemical Reactions in Homogeneous Mixtures
Author: Roger Prud'homme
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1118832663
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 200
Book Description
Flows with chemical reactions can occur in various fields such as combustion, process engineering, aeronautics, the atmospheric environment and aquatics. The examples of application chosen in this book mainly concern homogeneous reactive mixtures that can occur in propellers within the fields of process engineering and combustion: – propagation of sound and monodimensional flows in nozzles, which may include disequilibria of the internal modes of the energy of molecules; – ideal chemical reactors, stabilization of their steady operation points in the homogeneous case of a perfect mixture and classical instruments of experimental and theoretical analysis such as population balances, and the distribution of residence and passage times; – laminar and turbulent flames, separating those which are premixed from those which are not and which do not exhibit the same mechanisms, but which also occur in the case of triple flames. Flows and Chemical Reactions in Homogeneous Mixtures provides information on dimensional analysis, statistical thermodynamics with coupling between internal modes and chemical reactions, the apparition and damping of fluid turbulence as well as its statistical processing, bifurcations, flames in a confined medium and diffusion. Contents 1. Flows in Nozzles. 2. Chemical Reactors. 3. Laminar and Turbulent Flames. Appendix 1. Dimensionless Numbers, Similarity. Appendix 2. Thermodynamic Functions. Appendix 3. Concepts of Turbulence. Appendix 4. Thermodynamic functions for a mixture in disequilibrium. Appendix 5. Notion of bifurcation. Appendix 6. Confined flame. Appendix 7. Limits of Validity of the First-order Expansions for Diffusion Flames.
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1118832663
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 200
Book Description
Flows with chemical reactions can occur in various fields such as combustion, process engineering, aeronautics, the atmospheric environment and aquatics. The examples of application chosen in this book mainly concern homogeneous reactive mixtures that can occur in propellers within the fields of process engineering and combustion: – propagation of sound and monodimensional flows in nozzles, which may include disequilibria of the internal modes of the energy of molecules; – ideal chemical reactors, stabilization of their steady operation points in the homogeneous case of a perfect mixture and classical instruments of experimental and theoretical analysis such as population balances, and the distribution of residence and passage times; – laminar and turbulent flames, separating those which are premixed from those which are not and which do not exhibit the same mechanisms, but which also occur in the case of triple flames. Flows and Chemical Reactions in Homogeneous Mixtures provides information on dimensional analysis, statistical thermodynamics with coupling between internal modes and chemical reactions, the apparition and damping of fluid turbulence as well as its statistical processing, bifurcations, flames in a confined medium and diffusion. Contents 1. Flows in Nozzles. 2. Chemical Reactors. 3. Laminar and Turbulent Flames. Appendix 1. Dimensionless Numbers, Similarity. Appendix 2. Thermodynamic Functions. Appendix 3. Concepts of Turbulence. Appendix 4. Thermodynamic functions for a mixture in disequilibrium. Appendix 5. Notion of bifurcation. Appendix 6. Confined flame. Appendix 7. Limits of Validity of the First-order Expansions for Diffusion Flames.
Revue de l'Institut français du pétrole
Author: Institut français du pétrole
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Liquid fuels
Languages : en
Pages : 502
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Liquid fuels
Languages : en
Pages : 502
Book Description