Measuring the Fiscal Capacity and Effort of State and Local Areas PDF Download

Author: United States. Advisory Commission on Intergovernmental Relations
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Finance, Public
Languages : en
Pages : 12

View

Book Description

Author: United States. Advisory Commission on Intergovernmental Relations
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Finance, Public
Languages : en
Pages : 202

View

Book Description

Author: Mark D. Menchik
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Finance, Public
Languages : en
Pages : 156

View

Book Description

Author: Robin W. Boadway
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 0821364936
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 624

View

Book Description
The design of intergovernmental fiscal transfers has a strong bearing on efficiency and equity of public service provision and accountable local governance. This book provides a comprehensive one-stop window/source of materials to guide practitioners and scholars on design and worldwide practices in intergovernmental fiscal transfers and their implications for efficiency, and equity in public services provision as well as accountable governance.

Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Property tax
Languages : en
Pages : 156

View

Book Description

Author: Timothy Besley
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 0691152683
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 393

View

Book Description
How nations can promote peace, prosperity, and stability through cohesive political institutions "Little else is required to carry a state to the highest degree of opulence from the lowest barbarism, but peace, easy taxes, and a tolerable administration of justice; all the rest being brought about by the natural course of things." So wrote Adam Smith a quarter of a millennium ago. Using the tools of modern political economics and combining economic theory with a bird's-eye view of the data, this book reinterprets Smith's pillars of prosperity to explain the existence of development clusters—places that tend to combine effective state institutions, the absence of political violence, and high per-capita incomes. To achieve peace, the authors stress the avoidance of repressive government and civil conflict. Easy taxes, they argue, refers not to low taxes, but a tax system with widespread compliance that collects taxes at a reasonable cost from a broad base, like income. And a tolerable administration of justice is about legal infrastructure that can support the enforcement of contracts and property rights in line with the rule of law. The authors show that countries tend to enjoy all three pillars of prosperity when they have evolved cohesive political institutions that promote common interests, guaranteeing the provision of public goods. In line with much historical research, international conflict has also been an important force behind effective states by fostering common interests. The absence of common interests and/or cohesive political institutions can explain the existence of very different development clusters in fragile states that are plagued by poverty, violence, and weak state capacity.

Author: Mark Dincecco
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108335985
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages :

View

Book Description
State capacity - the government's ability to accomplish its intended policy goals - plays an important role in market-oriented economic development today. Yet state capacity improvements are often difficult to achieve. This Element analyzes the historical origins of state capacity. It evaluates long-run state development in Western Europe - the birthplace of both the modern state and modern economic growth - with a focus on three key inflection points: the rise of the city-state, the nation-state, and the welfare state. This Element develops a conceptual framework regarding the basic political conditions that enable the state to take effective policy actions. This framework highlights the government's challenge to exert proper authority over both its citizenry and itself. It concludes by analyzing the European state development process relative to other world regions. This analysis characterizes the basic historical features that helped make Western Europe different. By taking a long-run approach, it provides a new perspective on the deep-rooted relationship between state capacity and economic development.

Author: Olusegun Ayodele Akanbi
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1513511548
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 38

View

Book Description
Would better state institutions increase tax collection, or would higher tax collection help improve state institutions? In the absence of conclusive guidance from theory, this paper searches for an empirical answer to this question, using a panel dataset covering 110 non-resource-rich countries from 1996 to 2017. Employing a panel vector error correction model, the paper finds that tax capacity and state institutions cause and reinforce each other for a wide range of country groups. The bi-directional causality results suggest that developing tax capacity and building state institutions need to go hand in hand for best results, particularly in developing countries. Based on the impulse response analyses, the paper also finds that the causal effects in advanced economies are generally low in both directions, while in developing countries, both tax capacity and institutions shocks have larger positive impacts on institutions and tax capacity, respectively.

Author: Paul Studenski
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Finance
Languages : en
Pages : 142

View

Book Description

Author: United States. Advisory Commission on Intergovernmental Relations
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Finance, Public
Languages : en
Pages : 164

View

Book Description