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Lithuania Ascending

Lithuania Ascending PDF Author: S. C. Rowell
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107658764
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 417

Book Description
This book, first published in 1994, studies the rise of a pagan state in late medieval Christendom against a background of crises in Europe.

Lithuania Ascending

Lithuania Ascending PDF Author: S. C. Rowell
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107658764
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 417

Book Description
This book, first published in 1994, studies the rise of a pagan state in late medieval Christendom against a background of crises in Europe.

Barbarian Queens and the Conversion of Europe

Barbarian Queens and the Conversion of Europe PDF Author: Burnam W. Reynolds
Publisher: Lexington Books
ISBN: 1498584993
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 269

Book Description
The conversion of the Roman Empire to Christianity, occurring in the golden glint of the sunset of the Ancient World, was not a concluding chapter but an opening one. The sequential conversion of the barbarian tribal invaders of the Empire and the subsequent conversion of those beyond the old imperial limes was the making of European culture, a prototypical Christendom. The process has been well studied from the perspective of kings, popes, and missionaries by some of the finest historians of our era. But the missing component in this civilizational change is that of the decisive influence of barbarian queens, Christian women who led their royal husbands in the dangerous journey from one religion to another. In recent years, much has been done to illuminate queenship in general, but a study focusing specifically on the queen’s role in conversion is lacking. This book seeks to remedy that and provide a missing piece in women’s history.

A History of the Baltic States

A History of the Baltic States PDF Author: Andres Kasekamp
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN: 1350307289
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 255

Book Description
In this key textbook, Andres Kasekamp masterfully traces the development of Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania, from the northern crusades against Europe's last pagans and Lithuania's rise to become one of medieval Europe's largest states, to their incorporation into the Russian Empire and the creation of their modern national identities. Employing a comparative approach, a particular emphasis is placed upon the last one hundred years, during which the Baltic states achieved independence, endured occupation by the Soviet Union and Nazi Germany, and transformed themselves into members of the European Union. This is an essential textbook for undergraduate students taking modules on Eastern or Central European History, Communism and Post-Communism, the Soviet Union, or Baltic Culture and Politics. Engaging and accessible, this is also an ideal introduction to the Baltic States for general readers.

Intercultural Contacts in the Medieval Mediterranean

Intercultural Contacts in the Medieval Mediterranean PDF Author: Benjamin Arbel
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1135781885
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 353

Book Description
These essays by medievalists touch upon many aspects of intercultural links in the medieval Mediterranean, covering not only strictly cultural and religious contacts, but also political, military, ethnic, social institutional, scientific and technological relationships.

The Routledge Handbook of the Mongols and Central-Eastern Europe

The Routledge Handbook of the Mongols and Central-Eastern Europe PDF Author: Alexander V. Maiorov
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1000417506
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 739

Book Description
The Routledge Handbook of the Mongols and Central-Eastern Europe offers a comprehensive overview of the Mongols’ military, political, socio-economic and cultural relations with Central and Eastern European nations between the thirteenth and fifteenth centuries. The Mongol Empire was the largest contiguous land empire in history, and one which contributed to the establishment of political, commercial and cultural contacts between all Eurasian regions. The Golden Horde, founded in Eastern Europe by Chinggis Khan’s grandson, Batu, in the thirteenth century, was the dominant power in the region. For two hundred years, all of the countries and peoples of Central and Eastern Europe had to reckon with a powerful centralized state with enormous military potential. Some chose to submit to the Mongols whilst others defended their independence, but none could avoid the influence of this powerful empire. In this book, twenty-five chapters examine this crucial period in Central-Eastern European history, including trade, confrontation, and cultural and religious exchange between the Mongols and their neighbours. This book will be an essential reference for scholars and students of the Mongols, as well those interested in the political, social and economic history of medieval Central-Eastern Europe.

The Origins of the Slavic Nations

The Origins of the Slavic Nations PDF Author: Serhii Plokhy
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1139458922
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 401

Book Description
This book documents developments in the countries of eastern Europe, including the rise of authoritarian tendencies in Russia and Belarus, as well as the victory of the democratic 'Orange Revolution' in Ukraine, and poses important questions about the origins of the East Slavic nations and the essential similarities or differences between their cultures. It traces the origins of the modern Russian, Ukrainian and Belarusian nations by focusing on pre-modern forms of group identity among the Eastern Slavs. It also challenges attempts to 'nationalize' the Rus' past on behalf of existing national projects, laying the groundwork for understanding of the pre-modern history of Russia, Ukraine and Belarus. The book covers the period from the Christianization of Kyivan Rus' in the tenth century to the reign of Peter I and his eighteenth-century successors, by which time the idea of nationalism had begun to influence the thinking of East Slavic elites.

Crusading and Warfare in Medieval and Renaissance Europe

Crusading and Warfare in Medieval and Renaissance Europe PDF Author: Norman Housley
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 1040244254
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 348

Book Description
These studies span the period from the origins of the crusading movement in the 11th century until its final active phase during the Renaissance. Some of the articles spring from Norman Housley’s work on crusading against Christian heretics, mercenary companies and lay powers which were involved in conflict with the Church. Others reflect his interest in the way crusading developed after the fall of the Holy Land to the Muslims in 1291. A third group looks at other forms taken by religious warfare in Europe during the late Middle Ages and Renaissance. Certain themes recur throughout. One is the variety of ways in which war in God’s name was portrayed and justified. Another is the conflict of interest brought about by the diversity of crusading in the period from c.1200 onwards. Above all, the author shows the complexity, longevity and significance of a movement whose impact on medieval society was massive and whose repercussions were profound.

Belarus

Belarus PDF Author: Andrew Wilson
Publisher: Yale University Press
ISBN: 0300177585
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 262

Book Description
This book is the first in English to explore both Belarus's complicated road to nationhood and to examine in detail its politics and economics since 1991, the nation's first year of true independence. Andrew Wilson focuses particular attention on Aliaksandr Lukashenka's surprising longevity as president, despite human rights abuses and involvement in yet another rigged election in December 2010.Wilson looks at Belarusian history as a series of false starts in the medieval and pre-modern periods, and at the many rival versions of Belarusian identity, culminating with the Soviet Belarusian project and the establishment of Belarus's current borders during World War II. He also addresses Belarus's on-off relationship with Russia, its simultaneous attempts to play a game of balance in the no-man's-land between Russia and the West, and how, paradoxically, Belarus is at last becoming a true nation under the rule of Europe's "last dictator."

Pilgrimage to Images in the Fifteenth Century

Pilgrimage to Images in the Fifteenth Century PDF Author: Robert Maniura
Publisher: Boydell Press
ISBN: 9781843830559
Category : Art
Languages : en
Pages : 258

Book Description
A case study of the meaning and purpose of pilgrimage, based on the image of the 'scarred Virgin', Our Lady of Czestochowa. The tradition of pilgrimage to an image is so well-established as to be taken for granted. Throughout Christian history large numbers of people have made journeys to images associated with miracles, yet the phenomenon has never been a subject of detailed scholarly scrutiny. This book explores the issue through a case study of the origins of pilgrimage to one such image, Our Lady of Czestochowa in Poland. The shrine remains one of the most prominent pilgrimage destinations in the Catholic world: the striking focal panel painting shows the Virgin Mary with an apparently scarred face, and the legend of the picture's origin claims that it was painted by St Luke and desecrated by iconoclasts. The author assesses the significance of the stories attached to the shrine, and goes beyond them to consider the practices and responses of the pilgrims. Drawing on the earliest surviving miracle collections, he also explores the interaction between the pilgrims and the image of the 'scarred' Virgin. ROBERT MANIURA is Lecturer in the History of Renaissance Art, Birkbeck College, University of London.

Lithuania

Lithuania PDF Author: Ernest John Harrison
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Lithuania
Languages : en
Pages : 256

Book Description