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Author: Thierry Lambert Publisher: Editions L'Harmattan ISBN: 2296182860 Category : Law Languages : fr Pages : 194
Book Description
En France, pour donner un caractère dissuasif à la fraude, les manquements les plus graves sont réprimés par des sanctions pénales fiscales : en va-t-il de même dans d'autres Etats ? Les choix de l'administration et la procédure suivie devant la commission des infractions fiscales sont souvent discutés par les praticiens : s'agit-il d'une singularité française ? Les analyses des fiscalistes français concernant la qualification juridique des infractions, les modalités d'engagement des poursuites et leur opportunité... sont-elles partagées par leurs homologues étrangers ?
Author: Thierry Lambert Publisher: Editions L'Harmattan ISBN: 2296182860 Category : Law Languages : fr Pages : 194
Book Description
En France, pour donner un caractère dissuasif à la fraude, les manquements les plus graves sont réprimés par des sanctions pénales fiscales : en va-t-il de même dans d'autres Etats ? Les choix de l'administration et la procédure suivie devant la commission des infractions fiscales sont souvent discutés par les praticiens : s'agit-il d'une singularité française ? Les analyses des fiscalistes français concernant la qualification juridique des infractions, les modalités d'engagement des poursuites et leur opportunité... sont-elles partagées par leurs homologues étrangers ?
Author: Centro di diritto penale tributario (Turin, Italy) Publisher: Editions L'Harmattan ISBN: 2738491111 Category : Tax evasion Languages : fr Pages : 140
Book Description
Les législations nationales dans le cadre de la construction communautaire se rapprochent alors, pourquoi comparer la France et l'Italie ? Quelle est la place des sanctions pénales fiscales. Dans les deux pays, dans le dispositif général de lutte contre la fraude fiscale ? Les sanctions pénales fiscales doivent-elles, en France comme en Italie, faire l'objet de réformes ? Doit-on réprimer, d'un point de vue pénal, toutes les infractions fiscales ? Quels sont les délits qui, dans les deux pays, font l'objet de sanctions pénales ? Faut-il un filtre avant que ne s'exerce l'action publique en matière fiscale ? La coopération administrative et judiciaire entre les deux pays permet-elle de lutter contre la fraude fiscale ?
Author: Louise Arbour Publisher: ISBN: Category : Criminal jurisdiction Languages : en Pages : 746
Book Description
Reports on national jurisdictions and the proceedings of the workshop. The workshop produced a final declaration (the Freiburg Declaration).
Author: Michael Lang Publisher: Kluwer Law International B.V. ISBN: 9041133763 Category : Law Languages : en Pages : 754
Book Description
EUCOTAX (European Unviersities Cooperating on TAXes) is a network of tax institutes currently consisting of eleven universities: WU (Vienna University of Economics and Business) in Austria, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven in Belgium, Corvinus University of Budapest, Hungary, Universite Paris-I Pantheon-Sorbonne in France, Universitat Osnabruck in Germany, Libera, Universita Internazionale di Studi Sociali in Rome (and Universita degli Studi di Bologna for the research part), in Italy, Fiscaal Instituut Tilburg at Tilburg University in the Netherlands, Universidad de Barcelona in Spain, Uppsala University in Sweden, Queen Mary and Westfield College at the University of London in the United Kingdom, and Georgetown University in Washington DC, United States of America. This network aims at initiating and coordinating both comparative education in taxation, through the organisation of activities such as winter courses and guest lectures, and comparative research in the field, by means of joint research projects, international conferences and exchange of researchers between various countries. European Union law barely deals with procedural questions even though they are essential for proper implementation of European Union law. The European Court of Justice has developed procedural principles in its rulings which also affect proceedings before national authorities. This is due to the fact that the principle of procedural autonomy of the Member States finds its limits where European Union law might be infringed. Therefore, domestic procedural principles and rules of the EU countries need to be interpreted in the context of European Union law requirements. This timely work seeks to identify the differences between the domestic procedural rules and principles of an array of EU and non-EU countries and analyse them in the context of European Union law requirements. Specific attention is paid to the impact of State aid rules on procedural law in tax matters, on constitutional law requirements as well as tax treaty law issues. Since customs law is already harmonized in the form of the Community Customs Code, it serves as a starting point to examine the extent to which harmonized procedural law is possible. Harmonized procedural law is also discussed in the context of a possible future Common Consolidated Corporate Tax Base as well as an EU tax levied at the European Union level.
Author: Alexes Harris Publisher: Russell Sage Foundation ISBN: 1610448553 Category : Social Science Languages : en Pages : 265
Book Description
Over seven million Americans are either incarcerated, on probation, or on parole, with their criminal records often following them for life and affecting access to higher education, jobs, and housing. Court-ordered monetary sanctions that compel criminal defendants to pay fines, fees, surcharges, and restitution further inhibit their ability to reenter society. In A Pound of Flesh, sociologist Alexes Harris analyzes the rise of monetary sanctions in the criminal justice system and shows how they permanently penalize and marginalize the poor. She exposes the damaging effects of a little-understood component of criminal sentencing and shows how it further perpetuates racial and economic inequality. Harris draws from extensive sentencing data, legal documents, observations of court hearings, and interviews with defendants, judges, prosecutors, and other court officials. She documents how low-income defendants are affected by monetary sanctions, which include fees for public defenders and a variety of processing charges. Until these debts are paid in full, individuals remain under judicial supervision, subject to court summons, warrants, and jail stays. As a result of interest and surcharges that accumulate on unpaid financial penalties, these monetary sanctions often become insurmountable legal debts which many offenders carry for the remainder of their lives. Harris finds that such fiscal sentences, which are imposed disproportionately on low-income minorities, help create a permanent economic underclass and deepen social stratification. A Pound of Flesh delves into the court practices of five counties in Washington State to illustrate the ways in which subjective sentencing shapes the practice of monetary sanctions. Judges and court clerks hold a considerable degree of discretion in the sentencing and monitoring of monetary sanctions and rely on individual values—such as personal responsibility, meritocracy, and paternalism—to determine how much and when offenders should pay. Harris shows that monetary sanctions are imposed at different rates across jurisdictions, with little or no state government oversight. Local officials’ reliance on their own values and beliefs can also push offenders further into debt—for example, when judges charge defendants who lack the means to pay their fines with contempt of court and penalize them with additional fines or jail time. A Pound of Flesh provides a timely examination of how monetary sanctions permanently bind poor offenders to the judicial system. Harris concludes that in letting monetary sanctions go unchecked, we have created a two-tiered legal system that imposes additional burdens on already-marginalized groups.
Author: Jacques Malherbe Publisher: Kluwer Law International B.V. ISBN: 904113364X Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 274
Book Description
The controversial assumption that underlies tax amnesties is that, at least in some situations, it is preferable to sacrifice the penalties for past non-compliance (and perhaps even the tax owing itself) in exchange for improved compliance in the future. Some commentators argue that tax amnesties actually undermine future compliance, because some taxpayers may be encouraged to engage in non-compliance in anticipation of future tax amnesty. Consequently, tax amnesties must be designed and implemented cautiously from a public policy perspective. The scope of this highly relevant book is impressive. It covers the experience with tax amnesties of a variety of countries, deals with the constitutionality, morality, and economic effects of tax amnesties, and discusses the compatibility of tax amnesties with international agreements, in particular, the Treaty of the European Community. As the renowned international tax expert Brian Arnold L71observes in the work's foreword: 'The book is an important contribution to the literature on tax amnesties, as there is no comparable source dealing with the topic . . . It is timely because the elimination of bank secrecy and the proliferation of Tax Information Exchange Agreements with tax havens have led several countries to adopt tax amnesty programs.
Author: Lindy Muzila Publisher: ISBN: 9780821394540 Category : International law Languages : en Pages : 0
Book Description
Despite broad international recognition of the criminalization of illicit enrichment, it has not been universally accepted as an anti-corruption measure. Instead, criminalization of illicit enrichment continues to generate extensive debate and controversy. Against this background, this volume aims to provide an analysis of how illicit enrichment works, and attempts to shed light on any contributions that it has made to the fight against corruption and the recovery of stolen assets. Rather than delving into the theoretical and academic debates around illicit enrichment, this study focuses primarily on the analysis of current practice, case law, and existing literature to offer a new perspective to the on-going discussions. More specifically, the volume addresses the legal framework upon which the concept of illicit enrichment rests, and the resulting policy implications of that legal framework. It also focuses on illicit enrichment as an anti-corruption mechanism, from its roots as a response to the problems inherent to prosecutions involving corruption, to an examination of elements and inchoate offenses relating to illicit enrichment under international conventions. It examines illicit enrichment jurisprudence in the global context. An extensive survey was carried out to determine the countries where the offense exists, what form it takes, how often it is used, and for countries where it doesn't, what other measures are used in its place. The authors neither recommend nor oppose the adoption of illicit enrichment provisions, but rather aim to assist jurisdictions considering such steps by highlighting key questions that might arise during implementation, including how the offense is defined and enforced domestically by States. Similarly, the authors do not endorse nor criticize any practice carried out by States in the implementation of the criminalization of illicit enrichment. Ultimately, it is also hoped that this study provides a basis for further discussion amongst policy makers and practitioners, and fuels upcoming discussions by the Conference of State parties of the UNCAC and its Working Groups
Author: Ewout Frankema Publisher: Cambridge University Press ISBN: 1108494269 Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 321
Book Description
How colonial governments in Asia and Africa financed their activities and why fiscal systems varied across colonies reveals the nature and long-term effects of colonial rule.
Author: Thierry Lambert
Author: Thierry Lambert
Author: Centro di diritto penale tributario (Turin, Italy)
Author: Louise Arbour
Author: Michael Lang
Author: Alexes Harris
Author: Jacques Malherbe
Author: International Bureau of Fiscal Documentation
Author: 
Author: Lindy Muzila
Author: Ewout Frankema