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Leibniz on Compossibility and Possible Worlds

Leibniz on Compossibility and Possible Worlds PDF Author: Gregory Brown
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319426958
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 262

Book Description
This volume brings together a number of original articles by leading Leibniz scholars to address the meaning and significance of Leibniz’s notions of compossibility and possible worlds. In order to avoid the conclusion that everything that exists is necessary, or that all possibles are actual, as Spinoza held, Leibniz argued that not all possible substances are compossible, that is, capable of coexisting. In Leibniz’s view, the compossibility relation divides all possible substances into disjoint sets, each of which constitutes a possible world, or a way that God might have created things. For Leibniz, then, it is the compossibility relation that individuates possible worlds; and possible worlds form the objects of God’s choice, from among which he chooses the best for creation. Thus the notions of compossibility and possible worlds are of major significance for Leibniz’s metaphysics, his theodicy, and, ultimately, for his ethics. Given the fact, however, that none of the approaches to understanding Leibniz’s notions of compossibility and possible words suggested to date have gained universal acceptance, the goal of this book is to gather a body of new papers that explore ways of either refining previous interpretations in light of the objections that have been raised against them, or ways of framing new interpretations that will contribute to a fresh understanding of these key notions in Leibniz’s thought.

Leibniz on Compossibility and Possible Worlds

Leibniz on Compossibility and Possible Worlds PDF Author: Gregory Brown
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319426958
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 262

Book Description
This volume brings together a number of original articles by leading Leibniz scholars to address the meaning and significance of Leibniz’s notions of compossibility and possible worlds. In order to avoid the conclusion that everything that exists is necessary, or that all possibles are actual, as Spinoza held, Leibniz argued that not all possible substances are compossible, that is, capable of coexisting. In Leibniz’s view, the compossibility relation divides all possible substances into disjoint sets, each of which constitutes a possible world, or a way that God might have created things. For Leibniz, then, it is the compossibility relation that individuates possible worlds; and possible worlds form the objects of God’s choice, from among which he chooses the best for creation. Thus the notions of compossibility and possible worlds are of major significance for Leibniz’s metaphysics, his theodicy, and, ultimately, for his ethics. Given the fact, however, that none of the approaches to understanding Leibniz’s notions of compossibility and possible words suggested to date have gained universal acceptance, the goal of this book is to gather a body of new papers that explore ways of either refining previous interpretations in light of the objections that have been raised against them, or ways of framing new interpretations that will contribute to a fresh understanding of these key notions in Leibniz’s thought.

The Philosophy of Leibniz : Metaphysics and Language

The Philosophy of Leibniz : Metaphysics and Language PDF Author: Berkeley Benson Mates Professor of Philosophy University of California
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN: 0198020732
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 286

Book Description
Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz (1646-1716) is one of the most imposing figures in the history of Western thought. In this definitive treatment of his wide-ranging philosophical ideas, Benson Mates has brought his own formidable abilities to bear on the unwieldy--and virtually inaccessible--corpus of Leibniz's work. The result is an elegantly written and meticulously reasoned exegesis of the fundamental Leibniz, one that is destined to be a cornerstone of Leibniz scholarship for years to come.

Leibniz

Leibniz PDF Author: Donald Rutherford
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0198032870
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 282

Book Description
The revival of Leibniz studies in the past twenty-five years has cast important new light on both the context and content of Leibniz's philosophical thought. Where earlier English-language scholarship understood Leibniz's philosophy as issuing from his preoccupations with logic and language, recent work has recommended an account on which theological, ethical, and metaphysical themes figure centrally in Leibniz's thought throughout his career. The significance of these themes to the development of Leibniz's philosophy is the subject of increasing attention by philosophers and historians. This collection of new essays by a distinguished group of scholars offers an up-to-date overview of the current state of Leibniz research. In focusing on nature and freedom, the volume revisits two key topics in Leibniz's thought, on which he engaged both contemporary and historical arguments. Important contributions to Leibniz scholarship in their own right, these articles collectively provide readers a framework in which to better situate Leibniz's distinctive philosophy of nature and the congenial home for a morally significant freedom that he took it to provide.

Leibniz’s Metaphysics of Time and Space

Leibniz’s Metaphysics of Time and Space PDF Author: Michael Futch
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1402082371
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 223

Book Description
Leibniz’s metaphysics of space and time stands at the centre of his philosophy and is one of the high-water marks in the history of the philosophy of science. In this work, Futch provides the first systematic and comprehensive examination of Leibniz’s thought on this subject. In addition to elucidating the nature of Leibniz’s relationalism, the book fills a lacuna in existing scholarship by examining his views on the topological structure of space and time, including the unity and unboundedness of space and time. It is shown that, like many of his more recent counterparts, Leibniz adopts a causal theory of time where temporal facts are grounded on causal facts, and that his approach to time represents a precursor to non-tensed theories of time. Futch then goes on to situate Leibniz’s philosophy of space and time within the broader context of his idealistic metaphysics and natural theology. Emphasizing the historical background of Leibniz’s thought, the book also places him in dialogue with contemporary philosophy of science, underscoring the enduring philosophical interest of Leibniz’s metaphysics of time and space.

Modality, Possible Worlds and Relations in the Philosophy of Leibniz

Modality, Possible Worlds and Relations in the Philosophy of Leibniz PDF Author: Massimo Mugnai
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

Book Description


BEST OF ALL POSSIBLE WORLDS

BEST OF ALL POSSIBLE WORLDS PDF Author: MICHAEL. KEMPE
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781805330868
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Book Description


Affirming Divergence

Affirming Divergence PDF Author: Alex Tissandier
Publisher: Edinburgh University Press
ISBN: 1474417752
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 194

Book Description
Traces Victorian self-harm through an engagement with literary fiction.

Leibniz and the Rational Order of Nature

Leibniz and the Rational Order of Nature PDF Author: Donald Rutherford
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521597371
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 324

Book Description
This major contribution to Leibniz scholarship will prove invaluable to historians of philosophy, theology, and science.

Discourse on Metaphysics

Discourse on Metaphysics PDF Author: Gottfried Wilhelm Freiherr von Leibniz
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Metaphysics
Languages : en
Pages : 106

Book Description


Leibniz: Philosophical Essays

Leibniz: Philosophical Essays PDF Author: Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz
Publisher: Hackett Publishing
ISBN: 1603849580
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 386

Book Description
Although Leibniz's writing forms an enormous corpus, no single work stands as a canonical expression of his whole philosophy. In addition, the wide range of Leibniz's work--letters, published papers, and fragments on a variety of philosophical, religious, mathematical, and scientific questions over a fifty-year period--heightens the challenge of preparing an edition of his writings in English translation from the French and Latin.