Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
Book Description
A new laser-Doppler velocimeter (LDV) arrangement for measuring droplet velocities in high velocity, liquid-dominated two-phase nozzle flows was developed. The transmitting optics arrangement for this LDV system is identical to that of a dual beam heterodyne LDV, i.e., the light beam from a single frequency argon laser is divided into two parallel identical beams, which are focused to an intersection volume in the flow. The light backscattered from droplets traveling through this volume is collected for analysis using a scanning confocal Fabry-Perot interferometer (FPI). Because of the dual beam arrangement an unscattered or reference beam is not necessary, and the optical alignment ease and stability are greatly improved over similar LDV-FPI systems. Results of droplet velocity measurements in high velocity, high droplet concentration nozzle jet flows are presented.
Laser-Doppler Velocimeter for Measuring Droplet Velocities in Two-phase Liquid-dominated Nozzle Flows
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
Book Description
A new laser-Doppler velocimeter (LDV) arrangement for measuring droplet velocities in high velocity, liquid-dominated two-phase nozzle flows was developed. The transmitting optics arrangement for this LDV system is identical to that of a dual beam heterodyne LDV, i.e., the light beam from a single frequency argon laser is divided into two parallel identical beams, which are focused to an intersection volume in the flow. The light backscattered from droplets traveling through this volume is collected for analysis using a scanning confocal Fabry-Perot interferometer (FPI). Because of the dual beam arrangement an unscattered or reference beam is not necessary, and the optical alignment ease and stability are greatly improved over similar LDV-FPI systems. Results of droplet velocity measurements in high velocity, high droplet concentration nozzle jet flows are presented.
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
Book Description
A new laser-Doppler velocimeter (LDV) arrangement for measuring droplet velocities in high velocity, liquid-dominated two-phase nozzle flows was developed. The transmitting optics arrangement for this LDV system is identical to that of a dual beam heterodyne LDV, i.e., the light beam from a single frequency argon laser is divided into two parallel identical beams, which are focused to an intersection volume in the flow. The light backscattered from droplets traveling through this volume is collected for analysis using a scanning confocal Fabry-Perot interferometer (FPI). Because of the dual beam arrangement an unscattered or reference beam is not necessary, and the optical alignment ease and stability are greatly improved over similar LDV-FPI systems. Results of droplet velocity measurements in high velocity, high droplet concentration nozzle jet flows are presented.
Energy Research Abstracts
Laser Doppler Measurements of Droplet Size and Velocity in a Vertical Upward Gas-liquid Annualar Two-phase Flow
Droplet Phase Characteristics in Liquid-dominated Steam-water Nozzle Flow
Author: Terry Willis Alger
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Drops
Languages : en
Pages : 552
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Drops
Languages : en
Pages : 552
Book Description
Measurements in Polyphase Flows
Author: David E. Stock
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Flow meters
Languages : en
Pages : 140
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Flow meters
Languages : en
Pages : 140
Book Description
Laser Doppler Measurements of Droplet Size and Velocity in a Vertical Upward Gas-liquid Annular Two-phase Flow
Author: Jamaluddin Md Sheriff
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 482
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 482
Book Description
Geothermal Energy Update
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Geothermal engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 60
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Geothermal engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 60
Book Description
Laser Velocimetry in Fluid Mechanics
Author: Alain Boutier
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1118569334
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 436
Book Description
In fluid mechanics, velocity measurement is fundamental in order to improve the behavior knowledge of the flow. Velocity maps help us to understand the mean flow structure and its fluctuations, in order to further validate codes. Laser velocimetry is an optical technique for velocity measurements; it is based on light scattering by tiny particles assumed to follow the flow, which allows the local fluid flow velocity and its fluctuations to be determined. It is a widely used non-intrusive technique to measure velocities in fluid flows, either locally or in a map. This book presents the various techniques of laser velocimetry, as well as their specific qualities: local measurements or in plane maps, mean or instantaneous values, 3D measurements. Flow seeding with particles is described with currently used products, as well as the appropriate aerosol generators. Post-processing of data allows us to extract synthetic information from measurements and to perform comparisons with results issued from CFD codes. The principles and characteristics of the different available techniques, all based on the scattering of light by tiny particles embedded in the flow, are described in detail; showing how they deliver different information, either locally or in a map, mean values and turbulence characteristics.
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1118569334
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 436
Book Description
In fluid mechanics, velocity measurement is fundamental in order to improve the behavior knowledge of the flow. Velocity maps help us to understand the mean flow structure and its fluctuations, in order to further validate codes. Laser velocimetry is an optical technique for velocity measurements; it is based on light scattering by tiny particles assumed to follow the flow, which allows the local fluid flow velocity and its fluctuations to be determined. It is a widely used non-intrusive technique to measure velocities in fluid flows, either locally or in a map. This book presents the various techniques of laser velocimetry, as well as their specific qualities: local measurements or in plane maps, mean or instantaneous values, 3D measurements. Flow seeding with particles is described with currently used products, as well as the appropriate aerosol generators. Post-processing of data allows us to extract synthetic information from measurements and to perform comparisons with results issued from CFD codes. The principles and characteristics of the different available techniques, all based on the scattering of light by tiny particles embedded in the flow, are described in detail; showing how they deliver different information, either locally or in a map, mean values and turbulence characteristics.
Measurement of Velocities in Gas-liquid Two-phase Flow Using Laser Doppler Velocimetry
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Fluid dynamic measurements
Languages : en
Pages : 40
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Fluid dynamic measurements
Languages : en
Pages : 40
Book Description
The Use of a Laser Doppler Velocimeter in Supersonic Flow
Author: William Joseph Yanta
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Aerodynamics, Supersonic
Languages : en
Pages : 64
Book Description
Results are presented for an experimental program which investigated the application of an LDV technique in supersonic flows. This paper presents an analysis of the behavior of light-scattering particles in rapidly accelerating or shock decelerated flows, an evaluation of particle production techniques and the results of several velocity measurements. Measurements included the velocity distribution along the nozzle centerline and flow over a diamond airfoil in a Mach 3 tunnel and velocity profiles for a turbulent boundary layer in a Mach 4.8 facility. It is demonstrated that LDV measurements can be made consistently with errors of less than five percent if the particle lag is considered. (Author).
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Aerodynamics, Supersonic
Languages : en
Pages : 64
Book Description
Results are presented for an experimental program which investigated the application of an LDV technique in supersonic flows. This paper presents an analysis of the behavior of light-scattering particles in rapidly accelerating or shock decelerated flows, an evaluation of particle production techniques and the results of several velocity measurements. Measurements included the velocity distribution along the nozzle centerline and flow over a diamond airfoil in a Mach 3 tunnel and velocity profiles for a turbulent boundary layer in a Mach 4.8 facility. It is demonstrated that LDV measurements can be made consistently with errors of less than five percent if the particle lag is considered. (Author).