Land Reform in Latin America: Issues and Cases PDF Download

Author: Peter Dorner
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Land reform
Languages : en
Pages : 320

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Author: Peter Dorner
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Author: Kenneth L Karst
Publisher: Univ of California Press
ISBN: 9780520029552
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 764

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Textbook on law and jurisprudence in Latin America, including an interdisciplinary research analysis of the legal aspects of economic development - covers land reform, commercial law responses to inflation, the role of the courts, etc., includes a case study of legal institutional frameworks in the caracas urban area slums in Venezuela, and provides historical background. References.

Author: P. DORNER (de)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 276

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Conceptual franmework. Land reform and development. Selected case studies. Agrarian reform: Chile. Agrarian reform: Bolivia; Agraria reform: Colombia. Supplementary reform measures. Colonization: alternative or supplement. Imporving land tenure security. Private efforts at reform.

Author: Stephen Baranyi
Publisher: IDRC
ISBN: 1896770673
Category : Land reform
Languages : en
Pages : 97

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Co-published by the International Development Research Centre (IDRC).

Author: Peter Dorner
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 128

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Book Description
Surveying three decades of land reform efforts in Latin America, Peter Dorner draws upon his broad experience as both a policy maker and a researcher specializing in land tenure systems. He argues that the failures of Latin American land reforms are due to a lack of political will and commitment exacerbated by inadequate capital resources. Avoiding polemics, Dorner evaluates the many competing theoretical and ideological positions in the ongoing debates over land reform, from structuralist economics to liberation theology. He then looks at a range of actual reform experiences, including local peasant initiatives and international aid projects. Emphasizing the growing complexity of Latin American economies, Dorner demonstrates that solutions successful in one country may fail in another. He concludes that aid and political pressure from the international community can play only a peripheral role. Recognizing that change must come from within, Latin American countries must develop multifaceted approaches to meet objectives based on their own individual experiences. Dorner warns that "romantic" expectations for future land reform relying on any one solution will continue to lead to disillusionment. If opportunities for the landless population were actually a top priority of governments and power-brokers, Dorner believes, they could be achieved through agrarian reform policies that set clear goals and criteria for implementation. Nevertheless, the potential gains from such a program are, in most cases, more limited now than thirty years ago.

Author: Carrie Meyer
Publisher: Praeger
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 168

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Although land reform in Latin America has long been heralded by scholars and development economists, as well as by revolutionaries, as the essential ingredient for economic growth, the results of actual land reform projects have been largely disappointing. This book attempts to identify the reasons for these results by analyzing some of the microeconomic factors underlying the inadequate performance of reform sector agriculture. Basing her analysis on a detailed case study of agrarian reform in the Dominican Republic, Meyer deals specifically with the organizational structure of the reform project itself, evaluating the relative efficiency of associative, individual, and collective organizational structures. Meyer begins by providing both a comprehensive survey of the issues surrounding agrarian reform projects in Latin America and an introduction to the history, land settlement patterns, and agriculture of the Dominican Republic. The following chapters detail the history and institutional structure of agrarian reform in the Dominican Republic, review the literature relevant to the study of reform sector projects, and offer case studies of particular reform projects. The author then develops original microeconomic models to explore the implications of the individual, collective, and associative organizational structures. Taken as a whole, Meyer's study provides both theoretical and empirical evidence to support the superior efficiency of the associative organizational structure over either the individual or collective farming approach in the Dominican Republic.

Author: John D Montgomery
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 0429725825
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 195

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Land reform became an international issue in the aftermath of World War II, when the United States planned to dispossess the Junker in Prussia and actually participated in major land redistribution programs in Japan, the Republic of China, and Korea. It became a canon of United States foreign policy in the Philippines, Thailand, and Iran, as

Author:
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781896770673
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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This was accompanied by what the MST considered to be persecution of the move- ment, with a number of its leaders jailed on various charges and it being accused of the mal-appropriation of credit provided to the land reform set- tlements.14 Moreover, in order to reduce the role of the social movements in the selection of agrarian reform beneficiaries, the government launched a new beneficiary sele [...] One of the positive outcomes of this model thus far, according to the World Bank PRR, is that land purchase prices are lower than under the traditional agrarian reform and that the program has expanded the range of land available for redistribution as well as expanding the range of potential beneficiaries and improving their welfare.23 A recent article, based on an analysis of the same documents a [...] The challenge for the Mesa government and its successors is to develop a viable strategy to address the situation of Indigenous peasants in the highlands and the conflictive mix of competing land policy demands in the east.31 In this context there has been a growth of research on land policy issues by Bolivian institutions in recent years. [...] While one should not pre-judge the conclusions of the Universidad Nacional study, the following issues may emerge as salient ones for further policy research in Colombia: • What are the outcomes of Law 160, the implications of the creation of INCODER and the performance of beneficiaries over the short and long run? [...] What distinguishes the isthmus from the rest of Latin America is perhaps the intimate connection between this range of land policies and armed conflict, especially in the twentieth century: from the 1932 Matanza directed partly against land reform organizers in El Salvador, to the mixed economy reforms adopted in Costa Rica after the 1948 Civil War, the land reforms and counter-reforms during the.

Author: Stephen Baranyi
Publisher: IDRC (International Development Research Centre)
ISBN: 9781552501535
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 97

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Is Latin America moving toward a new generation of pro-poor land reforms? What are the real openings and constraints with regard to such policies at the local, national, and international levels? What role is research playing, and what role might it play, in tracking efforts and revealing policy options? This book suggests that Latin America may not be poised for a radical shift in land policy and administration, and that it is home to some worrisome trends and a rich array of initiatives on land issues. Researchers have a crucial role to play in illuminating policy alternatives and monitoring outcomes.