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Book Description
EN DROIT PENAL ET DANS UN PROCES CRIMINEL LA PREUVE JOUE UN ROLE IMPORTANT ET NON NEGLIGEABLE. LE JUGE DANS UN PROCES PENAL A LA DIFFERENCE DU JUGE DANS UN PROCES CIVIL PEUT EMPLOYER TOUS LES MOYENS DE PREUVE. DANS LE PASSE EN MATIERE CRIMINELLE, LE JUGE POUR ATTEINDRE EN CONSCIENCE A UNE CERTITUDE N'AVAIT POINT LE DROIT D'APPRECIER SOUVERAINEMENT LES ARGUMENTS. AUTREMENT DIT, LE JUGE N'AVAIT GUERE UN ROLE ACTIF. MAIS PAR SUITE DE L'EVOLUTION DE LA SOCIETE ET DU PROGRES DES SCIENCES, LE JUGEMENT COMME D'AUTRES METIERS EST PLACE ENTRE LES MAINS DE PERSONNES MIEUX QUALIFIEES ET SACHANT JUGER DE FACON PLUS INDEPENDANTE. DONC, LE JUGE POUR CHERCHER ET APPRECIER LES PREUVES A ACQUIS UN ROLE ACTIF. DE NOS JOURS, SAUF LES EXCEPTIONS, LA CHARGE DE LA PREUVE PESE SUR LE DEMANDEUR ET L'ACCUSE EST PRESUME INNOCENT TOUT AU LONG DU PROCES. LE SYSTEME DES PREUVES LEGALES EST ANNULE ET LE SYSTEME DES PREUVES MORALES A PRIS SA PLACE. DANS LE SYSTEME FRANCAIS LE LEGISLATEUR N'A PAS ENUMERE LES PREUVES. A SAVOIR QU'EN DROIT PENAL FRANCAIS LE PRINCIPE DE LA LIBERTE DE LA PREUVE DOMINE EN MATIERE CRIMINELLE ; LE JUGE PEUT APPRECIER TOUS MOYENS DE PREUVES SELON SON INTIME CONVICTION, MAIS DANS LE DROIT IRANIEN, LE SYSTEME POLITIQUE EN PLACE A CHOISI EN DROIT PENAL LES REGLES DU DROIT ISLAMIQUE (CHIITE). IL A ADMIS D'UNE PART LE SYSTEME D'INTIME CONVICTION DU JUGE, D'AUTRE PART IL A ENUMERE LES PREUVES ETABLISSANT DES CRIMES EN QUATRE : L'AVEU, LE TEMOIGNAGE, LA GHASSAMA ET LA CONNAISSANCE DU JUGE. A VRAI DIRE, POUR CHAQUE CRIME LA LOI A PREVU LES PREUVES ETABLISSANT LE MEME CRIME.
Book Description
EN DROIT PENAL ET DANS UN PROCES CRIMINEL LA PREUVE JOUE UN ROLE IMPORTANT ET NON NEGLIGEABLE. LE JUGE DANS UN PROCES PENAL A LA DIFFERENCE DU JUGE DANS UN PROCES CIVIL PEUT EMPLOYER TOUS LES MOYENS DE PREUVE. DANS LE PASSE EN MATIERE CRIMINELLE, LE JUGE POUR ATTEINDRE EN CONSCIENCE A UNE CERTITUDE N'AVAIT POINT LE DROIT D'APPRECIER SOUVERAINEMENT LES ARGUMENTS. AUTREMENT DIT, LE JUGE N'AVAIT GUERE UN ROLE ACTIF. MAIS PAR SUITE DE L'EVOLUTION DE LA SOCIETE ET DU PROGRES DES SCIENCES, LE JUGEMENT COMME D'AUTRES METIERS EST PLACE ENTRE LES MAINS DE PERSONNES MIEUX QUALIFIEES ET SACHANT JUGER DE FACON PLUS INDEPENDANTE. DONC, LE JUGE POUR CHERCHER ET APPRECIER LES PREUVES A ACQUIS UN ROLE ACTIF. DE NOS JOURS, SAUF LES EXCEPTIONS, LA CHARGE DE LA PREUVE PESE SUR LE DEMANDEUR ET L'ACCUSE EST PRESUME INNOCENT TOUT AU LONG DU PROCES. LE SYSTEME DES PREUVES LEGALES EST ANNULE ET LE SYSTEME DES PREUVES MORALES A PRIS SA PLACE. DANS LE SYSTEME FRANCAIS LE LEGISLATEUR N'A PAS ENUMERE LES PREUVES. A SAVOIR QU'EN DROIT PENAL FRANCAIS LE PRINCIPE DE LA LIBERTE DE LA PREUVE DOMINE EN MATIERE CRIMINELLE ; LE JUGE PEUT APPRECIER TOUS MOYENS DE PREUVES SELON SON INTIME CONVICTION, MAIS DANS LE DROIT IRANIEN, LE SYSTEME POLITIQUE EN PLACE A CHOISI EN DROIT PENAL LES REGLES DU DROIT ISLAMIQUE (CHIITE). IL A ADMIS D'UNE PART LE SYSTEME D'INTIME CONVICTION DU JUGE, D'AUTRE PART IL A ENUMERE LES PREUVES ETABLISSANT DES CRIMES EN QUATRE : L'AVEU, LE TEMOIGNAGE, LA GHASSAMA ET LA CONNAISSANCE DU JUGE. A VRAI DIRE, POUR CHAQUE CRIME LA LOI A PREVU LES PREUVES ETABLISSANT LE MEME CRIME.
Author: Olaf Köndgen Publisher: BRILL ISBN: 9004472789 Category : Law Languages : en Pages : 467
Book Description
Drawing on a multitude of sources online and offline, in A Bibliography of Islamic Criminal Law Olaf Köndgen offers the most extensive bibliography on Islamic criminal law ever compiled.
Author: Afsaneh Najmabadi Publisher: Univ of California Press ISBN: 0520242637 Category : History Languages : en Pages : 377
Book Description
"This book is groundbreaking, at once highly original, courageous, and moving. It is sure to have a tremendous impact in Iranian studies, modern Middle East history, and the history of gender and sexuality."—Beth Baron, author of Egypt as a Woman "This is an extraordinary book. It rereads the story of Iranian modernity through the lens of gender and sexuality in ways that no other scholars have done."—Joan W. Scott, author of Gender and the Politics of History
Author: Deryle Lonsdale Publisher: Routledge ISBN: 1135973504 Category : Foreign Language Study Languages : en Pages : 974
Book Description
A Frequency Dictionary of French is an invaluable tool for all learners of French, providing a list of the 5000 most frequently used words in the language. Based on a 23-million-word corpus of French which includes written and spoken material both from France and overseas, this dictionary provides the user with detailed information for each of the 5000 entries, including English equivalents, a sample sentence, its English translation, usage statistics, and an indication of register variation. Users can access the top 5000 words either through the main frequency listing or through an alphabetical index. Throughout the frequency listing there are thematically-organized lists of the top words from a variety of key topics such as sports, weather, clothing, and family terms. An engaging and highly useful resource, the Frequency Dictionary of French will enable students of all levels to get the most out of their study of French vocabulary. Former CD content is now available to access at www.routledge.com/9780415775311 as support material. Designed for use by corpus and computational linguists it provides the full text in a format that researchers can process and turn into suitable lists for their own research work. Deryle Lonsdale is Associate Professor in the Linguistics and English Language Department at Brigham Young University (Provo, Utah). Yvon Le Bras is Associate Professor of French and Department Chair of the French and Italian Department at Brigham Young University (Provo, Utah).
Author: Diane Richardson Publisher: John Wiley & Sons ISBN: 1509514244 Category : Social Science Languages : en Pages : 224
Book Description
Sexual citizenship has become a key concept in the social sciences. It describes the rights and responsibilities of citizens in sexual and intimate life, including debates over equal marriage and women's human rights, as well as shaping thinking about citizenship more generally. But what does it mean in a continually changing political landscape of gender and sexuality? In this timely intervention, Diane Richardson examines the normative underpinnings and varied critiques of sexual citizenship, asking what they mean for its future conceptual and empirical development, as well as for political activism. Clearly written, the book shows how the field of sexuality and citizenship connects to a range of important areas of debate including understandings of nationalism, identity, neoliberalism, equality, governmentality, individualization, colonialism, human rights, globalization and economic justice. Ultimately this book calls for a critical rethink of sexual citizenship. Illustrating her argument with examples drawn from across the globe, Richardson contends that this is essential if scholars want to understand the sexual politics that made the field of sexuality and citizenship studies what it is today, and to enable future analyses of the sexual inequalities that continue to mark the global order.
Author: Joel Simon Publisher: Columbia University Press ISBN: 0231538332 Category : Language Arts & Disciplines Languages : en Pages : 249
Book Description
An examination of how the media is under fire and how to safeguard journalists and the information they seek to share with the public. Journalists are being imprisoned and killed in record numbers. Online surveillance is annihilating privacy, and the Internet can be brought under government control at any time. Joel Simon, the executive director of the Committee to Protect Journalists, warns that we can no longer assume that our global information ecosystem is stable, protected, and robust. Journalists are increasingly vulnerable to attack by authoritarian governments, militants, criminals, and terrorists, who all seek to use technology, political pressure, and violence to set the global information agenda. Reporting from Pakistan, Russia, Turkey, Egypt, and Mexico, among other hotspots, Simon finds journalists under threat from all sides. The result is a growing crisis in information—a shortage of the news we need to make sense of our globalized world and fight human rights abuses, manage conflict, and promote accountability. Drawing on his experience defending journalists on the front lines, he calls on “global citizens,” U.S. policy makers, international law advocates, and human rights groups to create a global freedom-of-expression agenda tied to trade, climate, and other major negotiations. He proposes ten key priorities, including combating the murder of journalists, ending censorship, and developing a global free-expression charter to challenge the criminal and corrupt forces that seek to manipulate the world's news. “Wise and insightful. [Simon] offers hope to all who care about maintaining the free flow of information in a world full of would-be censors.”—Ann Cooper, Columbia Journalism School
Author: Efatouah Aghaee Fishani
Author: Efatouah Aghaee Fishani
Author: Olaf Köndgen
Author: Atelier national de reproduction des thèses de Lille
Author: Foreign Policy Association
Author: Afsaneh Najmabadi
Author: 
Author: Deryle Lonsdale
Author: 
Author: Diane Richardson
Author: Joel Simon