Les nouvelles régulations électriques 1 : monopole et concurrence PDF Download

Author: LAPEYRE Michel
Publisher: Lavoisier
ISBN: 2746289032
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 322

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L'approvisionnement en électricité connaît en France de nombreuses et profondes transformations : le monopole de la fourniture est supprimé , le capital d'EDF est ouvert , les énergies renouvelables se développent , la lutte contre les émissions de gaz à effet de serre devient une priorité , la maîtrise de la demande d'énergie doit impérativement se développer , on peut donner aux réseaux publics des fonctions supplémentaires grâce aux techniques de l'information et de la communication. Les nouvelles régulations électriques ont pour objet les multiples organismes contribuant, à des degrés divers, à déterminer ou à influencer – autrement dit à réguler – le cadre dans lequel les entreprises électriques exercent aujourd'hui leurs activités. Cet ouvrage décrit chaque régulation et en analyse les effets. Le présent tome, à caractère économique et politique, porte sur les régulations destinées à la maîtrise des prix et à la progression de la qualité.

Author:
Publisher: Editions Bréal
ISBN: 2749525624
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 275

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Author: Congress of Local and Regional Authorities of Europe
Publisher: Council of Europe
ISBN: 9789287150493
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 160

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This publication presents the proceedings of a conference organised by the Council of Europe's Congress of Local and Regional Authorities of Europe (CLRAE), held in October 2001. The conference considered the importance of public services provision for local political and economic autonomy; the advantages and disadvantages of different mechanisms for providing public utilities; new approaches in financial management; and democratic control of consumer protection.

Author: Francis Rosensteil
Publisher: Martinus Nijhoff Publishers
ISBN: 9789041118448
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 1154

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The year 2000's most significant international event was, almost certainly, neither political nor military, but scientific - the announcement, in June, that the human genome had been almost totally decoded. Future generations may well see this as a major turning point, opening the way to radical changes in diagnosis, prognosis, and medical treatment. Often compared with the space programme, this vast enterprise still generates misgivings: this new power, which human beings now have, to modify the genetic heritage of living creatures raises fundamentally new ethical questions - and society as a whole will have to find the answers. In fact, the accelerating pace of scientific and technical progress seems to be reviving atavistic anxieties, some rational, others less so. Recent public-health crises, including the mad cow disease' scare, which lasted into 2000, have fuelled these fears. The public's rejection of GMOs (Genetically Modified Organisms) - verging on a crusade in some countries - tells its own story. As regards conflict, 2000 saw the Middle East peace process grind to a halt, and the Intifada resume. In Europe, the situation in Kosovo and Chechnya, both the scenes of fighting in 1999, stayed precarious. Peace and democracy did score some successes, however, particularly in Europe: the centre-left's victory in Croatia, sweeping former President Tudjman's party off the scene, the democratic party's triumph in Bosnia, and the fall of the Milosevic regime in Serbia.

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Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Energy policy
Languages : en
Pages : 228

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Author: Lisa J. Conant
Publisher: Cornell University Press
ISBN: 1501722646
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 272

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In this probing analysis of the European Union's transnational legal system, Lisa Conant explores the interaction between law and politics. In particular, she challenges the widely held view that the European Court of Justice (ECJ) has, through bold judicial activism, brought about profound policy and institutional changes within the EU's member states. She argues convincingly that this court, like its domestic counterparts, depends on the support of powerful organized interests to gain compliance with its rulings. What, Conant asks, are the policy implications of the ECJ's decisions? How are its rulings applied in practice? Drawing on the rich scholarship on the U.S. Supreme Court, Conant depicts the limits that the ECJ and other tribunals have to face. To illuminate these constraints, she traces the impact of ECJ decisions in four instances concerning market competition and national discrimination. She also proposes ways of anticipating which of this court's legal interpretations are likely to inspire major reforms.Justice Contained closes with a comparative analysis of judicial power, identifying the ECJ as an institution with greater similarities to domestic courts than to international organizations. The book advances a deeper understanding both of the court's contributions to European integration and of the political economy of litigation and reform.

Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : International law
Languages : en
Pages : 614

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Author: Tanguy de Wilde d'Estmael
Publisher: Peter Lang
ISBN: 9789052012308
Category : Foreign Language Study
Languages : fr
Pages : 272

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À l'heure où l'Union européenne s'élargit au centre et à l'est du continent, ses relations avec la Russie paraissent plus que jamais correspondre au triptyque «intégration impossible, confrontation improbable, coopération nécessaire». Si l'adhésion de la Russie à l'Union européenne ne peut s'envisager, des formules de bon voisinage se mettent toutefois en place et atténuent les conséquences de l'impossibilité d'une intégration complète. Depuis l'inauguration, le 12 septembre 2001, d'un nouvel ?ge de la sécurité qui voit les deux partenaires s'accorder sur l'identification des menaces, la confrontation est moins que jamais à l'ordre du jour et la coopération, libérée des inhibitions d'un passé assurément révolu, s'impose comme un incontournable horizon. Dans cette optique, le présent ouvrage entend pourvoir, par l'étude des aspects politiques, sécuritaires et économiques de la relation euro-russe, à une meilleure connaissance des ressorts d'une politique étrangère russe dont les implications pour l'Europe s'avèrent déterminantes.

Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264011498
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 178

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This 2005 OECD Economic Survey of France focuses on three key challenges faced by France: making the fiscal system sustainable, improving labour market performance, and product market competition. The chapter on the fiscal system includes annexes on ...

Author: Tsimaratos
Publisher: Martinus Nijhoff Publishers
ISBN: 9789041101938
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 1278

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Book Description
The "European Yearbook" promotes the scientific study of European organisations and the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Each volume contains a detailed survey of the history, structure and yearly activities of each organisation and an up-to-date chart providing a clear overview of the member states of each organisation. In addition, a number of articles on topics of general interest are included in each volume. A general index by subject and name, and a cumulative index of all the articles which have appeared in the "Yearbook," are included in every volume and provide direct access to the "Yearbook"'s subject matter. Each volume contains a comprehensive bibliography covering the year's relevant publications. This is an indispensable work of reference for anyone dealing with the European institutions. It is bilingual (English and French).