Author: Viviane Quirke
Publisher: Peter Lang
ISBN: 9783039109203
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 500
Book Description
One of the most striking features of the twentieth century has been the rapid growth of the pharmaceutical industry and the large increases in the use and consumption of its products. This trend began in the first half of the century, but accelerated most sharply after the Second World War, when the creation of national systems of healthcare created mass markets for drugs. The industry then assumed a major economic, social and political significance, and became one of the most highly regulated sectors of the economy, attracting the attention of industry analysts as well as academics. This volume brings together a collection of papers exploring and reflecting upon some of the significant strands in the current studies of pharmaceuticals in the twentieth century. They touch upon many of the issues that are matters of concern and debate today, and their international and multidisciplinary approaches enrich our understanding of an object, of an industry, and of a process that are at the heart of our highly medicalized contemporary societies.
Perspectives on Twentieth-century Pharmaceuticals
Author: Viviane Quirke
Publisher: Peter Lang
ISBN: 9783039109203
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 500
Book Description
One of the most striking features of the twentieth century has been the rapid growth of the pharmaceutical industry and the large increases in the use and consumption of its products. This trend began in the first half of the century, but accelerated most sharply after the Second World War, when the creation of national systems of healthcare created mass markets for drugs. The industry then assumed a major economic, social and political significance, and became one of the most highly regulated sectors of the economy, attracting the attention of industry analysts as well as academics. This volume brings together a collection of papers exploring and reflecting upon some of the significant strands in the current studies of pharmaceuticals in the twentieth century. They touch upon many of the issues that are matters of concern and debate today, and their international and multidisciplinary approaches enrich our understanding of an object, of an industry, and of a process that are at the heart of our highly medicalized contemporary societies.
Publisher: Peter Lang
ISBN: 9783039109203
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 500
Book Description
One of the most striking features of the twentieth century has been the rapid growth of the pharmaceutical industry and the large increases in the use and consumption of its products. This trend began in the first half of the century, but accelerated most sharply after the Second World War, when the creation of national systems of healthcare created mass markets for drugs. The industry then assumed a major economic, social and political significance, and became one of the most highly regulated sectors of the economy, attracting the attention of industry analysts as well as academics. This volume brings together a collection of papers exploring and reflecting upon some of the significant strands in the current studies of pharmaceuticals in the twentieth century. They touch upon many of the issues that are matters of concern and debate today, and their international and multidisciplinary approaches enrich our understanding of an object, of an industry, and of a process that are at the heart of our highly medicalized contemporary societies.
ANALYSE DE LA SITUATION DES PROJETS DES CHAINES DE VALEURS PORCINE ET AVICOLE
Author: BARIGORA RWEMERA
Publisher: Pencil
ISBN: 9358837802
Category : Juvenile Fiction
Languages : en
Pages : 62
Book Description
La réalisation de ce travail a connu le concours de plusieurs personnes quřil convient deremercier à juste titre. Au professeur GAKURU Semacumu ,qui malgré ses multiples occupations aaccepté de diriger ce travail avec abnégation jusquřà son aboutissement. Au Docteur NDUNGUTSE François Xavier dont les conseils ont été bénéfiquespour la réalisation de cette étude ; Aux autorités tant administratives quřacadémiques pour leur disponibilité et leuraccueil à lřUniversité Lumière de Bujumbura ; A toute notre grande famille pour lřapport considérable fourni pour ce travail ; A nos amis les plus chers, pour les encouragements ;- A nos camarades pour lřambiance maintenue tout au long de lřannée académique ettoutes les expériences partagées ; Enfin, nos vifs remerciements iront à tous ceux qui de
Publisher: Pencil
ISBN: 9358837802
Category : Juvenile Fiction
Languages : en
Pages : 62
Book Description
La réalisation de ce travail a connu le concours de plusieurs personnes quřil convient deremercier à juste titre. Au professeur GAKURU Semacumu ,qui malgré ses multiples occupations aaccepté de diriger ce travail avec abnégation jusquřà son aboutissement. Au Docteur NDUNGUTSE François Xavier dont les conseils ont été bénéfiquespour la réalisation de cette étude ; Aux autorités tant administratives quřacadémiques pour leur disponibilité et leuraccueil à lřUniversité Lumière de Bujumbura ; A toute notre grande famille pour lřapport considérable fourni pour ce travail ; A nos amis les plus chers, pour les encouragements ;- A nos camarades pour lřambiance maintenue tout au long de lřannée académique ettoutes les expériences partagées ; Enfin, nos vifs remerciements iront à tous ceux qui de
Approvisionnement en Médicaments Au Canada
Author: Canada. Parliament. House of Commons. Standing Committee on Health
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Drug accessibility
Languages : en
Pages : 90
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Drug accessibility
Languages : en
Pages : 90
Book Description
Understanding Drugs Markets
Author: Carine Baxerres
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1000413101
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 321
Book Description
Drawing on anthropology, historical sociology and social-epidemiology, this multidisciplinary book investigates how pharmaceuticals are produced, distributed, prescribed, (and) consumed, and regulated in order to construct a comprehensive understanding of the issues that drive (medicine) pharmaceutical markets in the Global South today. Based on primary research conducted in Benin and Ghana, and additional data collected in Cambodia and the Ivory Coast, this volume uses artemisinin-based combination therapies (ACTs) against malaria as a central case study. It highlights the influence of the countries colonial and post-colonial history on their models for state regulation, production, and distribution, explores the determining role transnational actors as well as industries from the North but also and increasingly from the South play in influencing local pharmaceutical markets and looks at the behaviour of health care professionals and individuals. Stepping back, the authors then unpick the pharmaceuticalization process and the multiple regulations at stake by looking at the workings of, and linkages between, (biomedical health) pharmaceutical systems, (representatives of companies) industries, actors in private distribution, and consumer practices. Providing a thorough comparative analysis of the advantages and disadvantages of different pharmaceutical systems, it is an important contribution to the literature on pharmaceutalization and the governance of medication. It is of interest to students, researchers and policy-makers interested in medical anthropology, the sociology of health and illness, global health, healthcare management and pharmacy. The Open Access version of this book, available at http://www.taylorfrancis.com/books/9780429329517, has been made available under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 4.0 license.
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1000413101
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 321
Book Description
Drawing on anthropology, historical sociology and social-epidemiology, this multidisciplinary book investigates how pharmaceuticals are produced, distributed, prescribed, (and) consumed, and regulated in order to construct a comprehensive understanding of the issues that drive (medicine) pharmaceutical markets in the Global South today. Based on primary research conducted in Benin and Ghana, and additional data collected in Cambodia and the Ivory Coast, this volume uses artemisinin-based combination therapies (ACTs) against malaria as a central case study. It highlights the influence of the countries colonial and post-colonial history on their models for state regulation, production, and distribution, explores the determining role transnational actors as well as industries from the North but also and increasingly from the South play in influencing local pharmaceutical markets and looks at the behaviour of health care professionals and individuals. Stepping back, the authors then unpick the pharmaceuticalization process and the multiple regulations at stake by looking at the workings of, and linkages between, (biomedical health) pharmaceutical systems, (representatives of companies) industries, actors in private distribution, and consumer practices. Providing a thorough comparative analysis of the advantages and disadvantages of different pharmaceutical systems, it is an important contribution to the literature on pharmaceutalization and the governance of medication. It is of interest to students, researchers and policy-makers interested in medical anthropology, the sociology of health and illness, global health, healthcare management and pharmacy. The Open Access version of this book, available at http://www.taylorfrancis.com/books/9780429329517, has been made available under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 4.0 license.
Boèce, Ou La Chaîne Des Savoirs
Author: Fondation Singer-Polignac. Colloque international
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 812
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 812
Book Description
Handbook for Management of Threats
Author: Konstantinos P. Balomenos
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3031395425
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 541
Book Description
In answer to the unprecedented challenges and threats that face today’s globalized world, the primary goal of this Handbook is to identify the most probable threats that have affected humanity in recent years and our world in years to come. The Handbook comprises mostly expository chapters that discuss tested methods/algorithms, case studies, as well as policy decision-making techniques surrounding threats and unnatural disasters, to evaluate their effects on people and to propose ways to mitigate these effects. In several chapters, new approaches and suggested policies supplement algorithms that are already in practice. The curated content brings together key experts from the academic and policy worlds to formulate a guide of principal techniques employed to gain better control over selected types of threats. This Handbook explores a wide range of technologies and theories and their impact on countering threats. These include artificial intelligence, machine learning, variational inequality theory, game theory, data envelopment analysis, and data-driven risk analysis. These tools play a vital role in decision-making processes and aid in finding optimal solutions. Additionally, a variety of optimization techniques are employed. These include (mixed) integer linear programming models for identifying critical nodes in complex systems, heuristics, approximation algorithms, and bilevel mixed integer programming for determining the most impactful links in dynamic networks. Furthermore, simulation tools are described that enable the quantification of societal resilience. These techniques collectively provide a mathematical framework capable of quantifying fundamental aspects of threats. They equip policymakers with the necessary tools and knowledge to minimize the impact of unnatural threats. The expected readership is wide and includes officials working in technical and policy roles in various ministries such as the Ministry of Defense, Civil Protection, Ministry of Public Order and Citizen Protection, United Nations, European Institutions for Threat Management, NATO, Intelligence Agencies, Centers of Excellence for Countering Threats, Think Tanks, Centers for Policy Studies, Political Leaders, the European Commission, National Institutes, International Organizations, Strategic Consulting Experts, Policymakers, and Foreign Affairs personnel. Some of these national or international organizations employ algorithms to measure resilience and enhance security. Quantification is challenging but crucial in the scenarios discussed in the book. This Handbook will also prove valuable to various universities (non-practitioners), studying systems engineering, leadership, management, strategy, foreign affairs, politics, and related disciplines.
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3031395425
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 541
Book Description
In answer to the unprecedented challenges and threats that face today’s globalized world, the primary goal of this Handbook is to identify the most probable threats that have affected humanity in recent years and our world in years to come. The Handbook comprises mostly expository chapters that discuss tested methods/algorithms, case studies, as well as policy decision-making techniques surrounding threats and unnatural disasters, to evaluate their effects on people and to propose ways to mitigate these effects. In several chapters, new approaches and suggested policies supplement algorithms that are already in practice. The curated content brings together key experts from the academic and policy worlds to formulate a guide of principal techniques employed to gain better control over selected types of threats. This Handbook explores a wide range of technologies and theories and their impact on countering threats. These include artificial intelligence, machine learning, variational inequality theory, game theory, data envelopment analysis, and data-driven risk analysis. These tools play a vital role in decision-making processes and aid in finding optimal solutions. Additionally, a variety of optimization techniques are employed. These include (mixed) integer linear programming models for identifying critical nodes in complex systems, heuristics, approximation algorithms, and bilevel mixed integer programming for determining the most impactful links in dynamic networks. Furthermore, simulation tools are described that enable the quantification of societal resilience. These techniques collectively provide a mathematical framework capable of quantifying fundamental aspects of threats. They equip policymakers with the necessary tools and knowledge to minimize the impact of unnatural threats. The expected readership is wide and includes officials working in technical and policy roles in various ministries such as the Ministry of Defense, Civil Protection, Ministry of Public Order and Citizen Protection, United Nations, European Institutions for Threat Management, NATO, Intelligence Agencies, Centers of Excellence for Countering Threats, Think Tanks, Centers for Policy Studies, Political Leaders, the European Commission, National Institutes, International Organizations, Strategic Consulting Experts, Policymakers, and Foreign Affairs personnel. Some of these national or international organizations employ algorithms to measure resilience and enhance security. Quantification is challenging but crucial in the scenarios discussed in the book. This Handbook will also prove valuable to various universities (non-practitioners), studying systems engineering, leadership, management, strategy, foreign affairs, politics, and related disciplines.
Le préparateur en pharmacie - Guide théorique et pratique (2e ed.)
Author: GAZENGEL Jean-Marie
Publisher: Lavoisier
ISBN: 2743063718
Category : Pharmacy technicians
Languages : en
Pages : 1858
Book Description
Le préparateur en pharmacie – Guide théorique et pratique, 2e édition, aborde avec clarté et simplicité les différents aspects du savoir polyvalent que l’on attend du préparateur, appelé à seconder les pharmaciens titulaires et adjoints dans maintes tâches de l’officine : dispensation, conseil et information du public, préparation et réalisation des PDA (préparations des doses à administrer), vigilance, accueil et vente, documentation, gestion des stocks, administration, hygiène, diététique et maintien à domicile… Le personnel de l’officine doit aujourd’hui exercer sa mission de conseil avec d’autant plus de clairvoyance que le public, exposé à un discours médiatique et publicitaire à forte consonance scientifique, dispose de produits cosmétiques et de thérapeutiques « alternatives » où le naturel et le végétal jouent un très grand rôle, mais où les risques de l’automédication imposent un effort de pharmacovigilance et de toxicovigilance accru. Cette nouvelle édition, entièrement réactualisée, constitue un guide de référence pour les futurs préparateurs en pharmacie en respectant le référentiel du brevet professionnel, ainsi qu’un outil indispensable à la formation continue des préparateurs en mettant à leur disposition une somme d’informations facilement accessibles. Elle est également fort utile aux étudiants en pharmacie, dont le cursus comprend de nombreux stages : d’initiation officinale, d’application des enseignements coordonnés et de pratique professionnelle.
Publisher: Lavoisier
ISBN: 2743063718
Category : Pharmacy technicians
Languages : en
Pages : 1858
Book Description
Le préparateur en pharmacie – Guide théorique et pratique, 2e édition, aborde avec clarté et simplicité les différents aspects du savoir polyvalent que l’on attend du préparateur, appelé à seconder les pharmaciens titulaires et adjoints dans maintes tâches de l’officine : dispensation, conseil et information du public, préparation et réalisation des PDA (préparations des doses à administrer), vigilance, accueil et vente, documentation, gestion des stocks, administration, hygiène, diététique et maintien à domicile… Le personnel de l’officine doit aujourd’hui exercer sa mission de conseil avec d’autant plus de clairvoyance que le public, exposé à un discours médiatique et publicitaire à forte consonance scientifique, dispose de produits cosmétiques et de thérapeutiques « alternatives » où le naturel et le végétal jouent un très grand rôle, mais où les risques de l’automédication imposent un effort de pharmacovigilance et de toxicovigilance accru. Cette nouvelle édition, entièrement réactualisée, constitue un guide de référence pour les futurs préparateurs en pharmacie en respectant le référentiel du brevet professionnel, ainsi qu’un outil indispensable à la formation continue des préparateurs en mettant à leur disposition une somme d’informations facilement accessibles. Elle est également fort utile aux étudiants en pharmacie, dont le cursus comprend de nombreux stages : d’initiation officinale, d’application des enseignements coordonnés et de pratique professionnelle.
Drug Safety
Author: Michel Auriche
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 1483140377
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 328
Book Description
Drug Safety
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 1483140377
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 328
Book Description
Drug Safety
La propriété intellectuelle dans l'industrie pharmaceutique / Intellectual property in the pharmaceutical industry
Author: Jean-Christophe Galloux
Publisher: Université de Genève
ISBN: 3725566542
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 163
Book Description
141p
Publisher: Université de Genève
ISBN: 3725566542
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 163
Book Description
141p
Author:
Publisher: Odile Jacob
ISBN: 2738170706
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 286
Book Description
Publisher: Odile Jacob
ISBN: 2738170706
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 286
Book Description