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Author: Ignacio Grau Mira Publisher: ISBN: 9788479088637 Category : History Languages : es Pages : 259
Book Description
Desde finales de los años ochenta se ha producido la progresiva aplicación de los SIG —Sistemas de Información Geográfica— al terreno de la Arqueología. Esta técnica se desarrolló en primer lugar en el ámbito anglosajón y, a mediados de la década del noventa, se incorporó a los estudios españoles. La renovación metodológica que supone el empleo de los SIG ha provocado un gran dinamismo y desarrollo en la investigación arqueológica de los últimos años.Atendiendo al interés creciente de esta línea de análisis, el área de Arqueología de la Universidad de Alicante acogió un encuentro científico que se celebró los días 18 y 19 de noviembre de 2004 con la finalidad de debatir aspectos teóricos sobre la utilización de los SIG en la Arqueología del Paisaje. Aquel seminario reunió a los principales investigadores sobre dicho campo en la Arqueología española y contó con la participación de reconocidos especialistas europeos y norteamericanos. El presente libro recoge diecinueve trabajos realizados por treinta y tres investigadores que proceden de distintas instituciones y universidades de todo el ámbito español, de Estados Unidos y del Reino Unido. Estos trabajos reflejan diversas perspectivas y recopilan aportaciones que se engloban en dos bloques temáticos: uno dedicado a planteamientos metodológicos y otro a las múltiples aplicaciones de los SIG en estudios de carácter histórico-arqueológico.
Author: Ignacio Grau Mira Publisher: ISBN: 9788479088637 Category : History Languages : es Pages : 259
Book Description
Desde finales de los años ochenta se ha producido la progresiva aplicación de los SIG —Sistemas de Información Geográfica— al terreno de la Arqueología. Esta técnica se desarrolló en primer lugar en el ámbito anglosajón y, a mediados de la década del noventa, se incorporó a los estudios españoles. La renovación metodológica que supone el empleo de los SIG ha provocado un gran dinamismo y desarrollo en la investigación arqueológica de los últimos años.Atendiendo al interés creciente de esta línea de análisis, el área de Arqueología de la Universidad de Alicante acogió un encuentro científico que se celebró los días 18 y 19 de noviembre de 2004 con la finalidad de debatir aspectos teóricos sobre la utilización de los SIG en la Arqueología del Paisaje. Aquel seminario reunió a los principales investigadores sobre dicho campo en la Arqueología española y contó con la participación de reconocidos especialistas europeos y norteamericanos. El presente libro recoge diecinueve trabajos realizados por treinta y tres investigadores que proceden de distintas instituciones y universidades de todo el ámbito español, de Estados Unidos y del Reino Unido. Estos trabajos reflejan diversas perspectivas y recopilan aportaciones que se engloban en dos bloques temáticos: uno dedicado a planteamientos metodológicos y otro a las múltiples aplicaciones de los SIG en estudios de carácter histórico-arqueológico.
Author: I. Grau Mira Publisher: ISBN: 9788497170017 Category : Languages : es Pages : 258
Book Description
Desde finales de los aos ochenta se ha producido la progresiva aplicacin de los SIG "Sistemas de Informacin Geogrfica" al terreno de la Arqueologa. Esta tcnica se desarroll en primer lugar en el mbito anglosajn y, a mediados de la dcada del noventa, se incorpor a los estudios espaoles. La renovacin metodolgica que supone el empleo de los SIG ha provocado un gran dinamismo y desarrollo en la investigacin arqueolgica de los ltimos aos. Atendiendo al inters creciente de esta lnea de anlisis, el rea de Arqueologa de la Universidad de Alicante acogi un encuentro cientfico q.
Author: José Maria Feria Publisher: CRC Press ISBN: 0415621453 Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 242
Book Description
This book presents a new approach to heritage, linking it to territory and sustainable development. This new approach entails a broader, integrated view of heritage values on the one hand, and on the other a shift in emphasis from their protection to their valorisation. In short, it provides a view of the joint workings of natural and cultural resources, and, as a consequence, moving away from a protection point of view in favour of a perspective on their suitable sustainable valorisation. In the viewpoint taken here, sustainability is understood as the balance and long-term preservation and enhancement of such natural and cultural resources and processes in a given territory. Territorial Heritage and Development includes contributions from different disciplines (geography, architecture, planning, sociology, environmental studies and archaeology) and case studies drawn from three continents, broaching both analytical and conceptual developments, and a range of initiatives for engaging in territorial heritage as an instrument of sustainable development. The book takes a pioneering and relevant approach to the breadth and complexity of the issue which can be valuable to academics and policy-makers in Geography, Architecture, Planning and Sociology.
Author: Silvia Polla Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG ISBN: 3110377136 Category : History Languages : en Pages : 166
Book Description
This book contains a collection of papers discussing questions related to space and movement in the framework of computational archaeology, landscape archaeology, historical geography and archaeological theory. The contributions, written by recognized experts in the field, show how the study of settlements pattern and movement has been dramatically transformed by the use of technology like Geographic Information System (GIS). The papers focus on the ways to approach past movement using GIS in archaeological landscape studies: theoretical, technical and interpretative issues are addressed and explored. They provide the state of the art in theory and methodology and show, by using case studies, the potential of the developed approaches for the understanding of factors and effects of landscape formation and transformation in the long term.
Author: Jesús Bermejo Tirado Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG ISBN: 3110757419 Category : History Languages : en Pages : 307
Book Description
This volume aims to present an updated portrait of the Roman countryside in Roman Spain by the comparison of different theoretical orientations and methodological strategies including the discussion of textual and iconographic sources and the analysis of the faunal remains. The archaeology of rural areas of the Roman world has traditionally been focused on the study of villae, both as an architectural model of Roman otium and as the central core of an economic system based on the extensive agricultural exploitation of latifundia. The assimilation of most rural settlements in provincial areas of the Roman Empire with the villa model implies the acceptance of specific ideas, such as the generalization of the slave mode of production, the rupture of the productive capacity of Late Iron Age communities, or the reduction in importance of free peasant labor in the Roman economy of most rural areas. However, in recent decades, as a consequence of the generalized extension of preventive or emergency archaeology and survey projects in most areas of the ancient territories of the Roman Empire, this traditional conception of the Roman countryside articulated around monumental villae is undergoing a thorough revision. New research projects are changing our current perception of the countryside of most parts of the Roman provincial world by assessing the importance of different types of rural settlements. In the last years, we have witnessed the publication of archaeological reports on the excavation of thousands of small rural sites, farms, farmsteads, enclosures, rural agglomerations of diverse nature, etc. One of the main consequences of all this research activity is a vigorous discussion of the paradigm of the slave mode of production as the basis of Roman rural economies in many provincial areas. A similar change in the paradigm is taking place, with some delay, in the archaeology of Roman Spain. After decades of preventive/emergency interventions there is a considerable quantity of unpublished data on this kind of rural settlements. However, unlike the cases of Roman Britain or Gallia Comata, no synthesis or national projects are undertaking the task of systematizing all these data. With the intention of addressing this current situation the present volume discusses the results and methodological strategies of different projects studying peasant settlements in several regions of Roman Spain.
Author: Eleftheria Paliou Publisher: Walter de Gruyter ISBN: 3110370328 Category : Architecture Languages : en Pages : 436
Book Description
In the past decade a range of formal spatial analysis methods has been developed for the study of human engagement, experience and socialisation within the built environment. Many, although not all, of these emanate from the fields of architectural and urban studies, and draw upon social theories of space that lay emphasis on the role of visibility, movement, and accessibility in the built environment. These approaches are now gaining in popularity among researchers of prehistoric and historic built spaces and are given increasingly more weight in the interpretation of past urban environments. Spatial Analysis and Social Spaces brings together contributions from specialists in archaeology, social theory, and urban planning who explore the theoretical and methodological frameworks associated with the application of new and established spatial analysis methods in past built environments. The focus is mainly on more recent computer-based approaches and on techniques such as access analysis, visibility graph analysis, isovist analysis, agent-based models of pedestrian movement, and 3D visibility approaches. The contributors to this volume examine the relationship between space and social life from many different perspectives, and provide illuminating examples from the archaeology of Greece, Italy and Cyprus, in which intra-site analysis offers valuable insights into the built spaces and societies under study.
Author: Miguel Carrero-Pazos Publisher: Archaeopress Publishing Ltd ISBN: 1803276339 Category : Social Science Languages : es Pages : 164
Book Description
This book aims to describe some of the current analytical approaches to model past cultural landscapes, their evolution, and relationship with the human societies that inhabited them. To this end, the use of Geographic Information Systems and spatial statistics is proposed, using territorial and landscape archaeology as a theoretical framework.
Author: Santiago López Publisher: Springer Nature ISBN: 3031226801 Category : Technology & Engineering Languages : en Pages : 307
Book Description
This contributed volume presents relevant examples of socio-environmental research that highlight the challenges and opportunities of using geotechnologies in interdisciplinary settings across the vast, culturally, and environmentally mega-diverse region known as Latin America. While remote sensing has been mostly used for mapping and monitoring physical features, geographic information systems open up opportunities for the integration of socio-economic and environmental data collected through individual and community-based surveys, in-situ measurements, and other participatory research techniques to offer additional analytically grounded power when evaluating socio-environmental processes that shape Latin American landscapes. The topics addressed in this book include deforestation and land degradation, borderlands dynamics, agriculture and agroecological systems, environmental conservation and development, public health, tourism, environmental justice, archeology, volunteered geography and urban planning, among others. The book is intended for academics, graduate and undergraduate classrooms, and general audiences with interest in Latin America and the socio-environmental issues that threaten the sustainability of the region and local communities. The book will also appeal to practitioners, managers, and policy makers interested in the application of geo-technologies and field-based research to address complex socio-environmental problems in the Global South.
Author: Ignacio Grau Mira
Author: Ignacio Grau Mira
Author: I. Grau Mira
Author: Barcelo, Juan A.
Author: José Maria Feria
Author: Silvia Polla
Author: Jesús Bermejo Tirado
Author: Eleftheria Paliou
Author: Almudena Orejas Saco del Valle
Author: Miguel Carrero-Pazos
Author: Santiago López