Kinyarwanda and Kirundi Comparative Grammar PDF Download

Author: R. David Paul Zorc
Publisher: Sky Publishing
ISBN:
Category : Foreign Language Study
Languages : en
Pages : 404

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Author: Derek Nurse
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN: 0199239290
Category : Foreign Language Study
Languages : en
Pages : 422

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Book Description
Derek Nurse looks at variations in the form and function of tense and aspect in Bantu, a branch of Niger-Congo, the world's largest language phylum. His account is based on data from more than 200 Bantu languages and varieties, a representative sample of which is freely available on the publisher's website.

Author: Danko Šipka
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107116155
Category : Foreign Language Study
Languages : en
Pages : 265

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Book Description
This work explores the lexical richness of over 100 world languages and proposes solutions for instances of imperfect equivalence between them.

Author: Clifford S. Burgess
Publisher: Center for the Study of Language (CSLI)
ISBN: 9781575860039
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 488

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Book Description
This is a collection of discussions of grammatical relations and related concepts using current syntactic theory.

Author: Jennifer Moore
Publisher:
ISBN: 0199856966
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 373

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Book Description
In this book, Jennifer Moore studies the role and application of humanitarian law by considering the experiences of African countries that are emerging from civil wars. Moore first offers an overview of international law, including its essential vocabulary, and then describes four particular subfields of international law: international humanitarian law, international human rights law, international criminal law, and international refugee law. After offering readers this important backdrop, Moore turns to practical mechanisms necessary to implement international humanitarian law, focusing specifically on the experiences of Uganda, Sierra Leone, and Burundi. This study of humanitarian law, despite its focus on Africa's experience, is important to conflict resolution and reconstruction throughout the world.

Author: Jouni Maho
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Bantu languages
Languages : en
Pages : 888

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Book Description

Author: Nicklas N. Bahrt
Publisher: Language Science Press
ISBN: 3961103194
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 340

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Book Description
This book provides a comprehensive typological account of voice syncretism, focusing on resemblance in formal verbal marking between two or more of the following seven voices: passives, antipassives, reflexives, reciprocals, anticausatives, causatives, and applicatives. It covers voice syncretism from both synchronic and diachronic perspectives, and has been structured in a manner that facilitates convenient access to information about specific patterns of voice syncretism, their distribution and development. The book is based on a survey of voice syncretism in 222 geographically and genealogically diverse languages, but also thoroughly revisits previous research on the phenomenon. Voice syncretism is approached systematically by establishing and exploring patterns of voice syncretism that can logically be posited for the seven voices of focus in the book: 21 simplex patterns when one considers two of the seven voices sharing the same marking (e.g. reflexive-reciprocal syncretism), and 99 complex patterns when one considers more than two of the voices sharing the same marking (e.g. reflexive-reciprocal-anticausative syncretism). In a similar vein, 42 paths of development can logically be posited if it is assumed that voice marking in each of the seven voices can potentially develop one of the other six voice functions (e.g. reflexive voice marking developing a reciprocal function). This approach enables the discussion of both voice syncretism that has received considerable attention in the literature (notably middle syncretism involving the reflexive, reciprocal, anticausative and/or passive voices) and voice syncretism that has received little or not treatment in the past (including seemingly contradictory patterns such as causative-anticausative and passive-antipassive syncretism). In the survey almost all simplex patterns are attested in addition to seventeen complex patterns. In terms of diachrony, evidence is presented and discussed for twenty paths of development. The book strives to highlight the variation found in voice syncretism across the world’s languages and encourage further research into the phenomenon.

Author: Alexandre Kimenyi
Publisher: Edwin Mellen Press
ISBN:
Category : Foreign Language Study
Languages : en
Pages : 464

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Book Description

Author: H. Ekkehard Wolff
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108417973
Category : Foreign Language Study
Languages : en
Pages : 377

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Book Description
The first global history of African linguistics as an emerging autonomous academic discipline, covering Africa, the Americas, Asia, Australia, and Europe.

Author: Diane Brentari
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN: 9027274061
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 414

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Book Description
Two threads run through this collection of 22 papers by students and colleagues of James D. McCawley. The first is a commitment to deep reflection on the direction of linguistic study, sometimes resulting in challenges to the writings of major figures or new appreciations, sometimes questioning our assumptions about the organization of linguistic information in the mind. The second thread is a shared sense of the requirements for the rigor of a good linguistic argument, that its presentation be thoroughgoing, straightforward and clearly made. There is a strong emphasis on testing the “party line” with the widest possible range of languages and the strongest possible set of linguistic tests. Demonstrating bugs and strategizing over the choice between competing analyses is not enough. The completion of an argument lies in constructing a better alternative.