Author: Onno J. Kuik
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401583706
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 236
Book Description
This book is about joint implementation. It addresses legal, economic and institutional questions which should be taken into account in setting up joint implementation projects and in developing criteria for joint implementation under the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change (FCCC). First, however, before going into any detail, we shall briefly sketch the background, quoting Daniel Bodansky: 'Each year, mankind injects approximately six billion tons of carbon into the atmosphere from the burning of fossil fuels, as well as a substantial (although still uncertain) amount from deforestation. Since the advent of the industrial revolution, atmospheric concentrations of carbon dioxide have risen by more than twenty five percent, from 280 to more than 350 parts per million. Scientists estimate that if current patterns of emissions continue unchecked, the increasing concentrations of carbon dioxide, together with parallel increases in other trace gases such as methane and nitrous oxide, will cause an average global warming in the range of 0. 2 to 0. 5 °C per decade, or 2 to 5 oc by the end of the next century. Such a temperature rise, more rapid than at any time in human history, could have severe effects on coastal areas, agriculture, forests 1 and human health. ' In recent years there has been growing awareness of the extent of the damage done to the world's environment through unsustainable patterns of development.
Joint Implementation as a Measure to Curb Climate Change
Author:
Publisher: Nordic Council of Ministers
ISBN: 9789291206506
Category : Climatic changes
Languages : en
Pages : 128
Book Description
Publisher: Nordic Council of Ministers
ISBN: 9789291206506
Category : Climatic changes
Languages : en
Pages : 128
Book Description
Joint Implementation to Curb Climate Change
Author: Onno J. Kuik
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401583706
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 236
Book Description
This book is about joint implementation. It addresses legal, economic and institutional questions which should be taken into account in setting up joint implementation projects and in developing criteria for joint implementation under the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change (FCCC). First, however, before going into any detail, we shall briefly sketch the background, quoting Daniel Bodansky: 'Each year, mankind injects approximately six billion tons of carbon into the atmosphere from the burning of fossil fuels, as well as a substantial (although still uncertain) amount from deforestation. Since the advent of the industrial revolution, atmospheric concentrations of carbon dioxide have risen by more than twenty five percent, from 280 to more than 350 parts per million. Scientists estimate that if current patterns of emissions continue unchecked, the increasing concentrations of carbon dioxide, together with parallel increases in other trace gases such as methane and nitrous oxide, will cause an average global warming in the range of 0. 2 to 0. 5 °C per decade, or 2 to 5 oc by the end of the next century. Such a temperature rise, more rapid than at any time in human history, could have severe effects on coastal areas, agriculture, forests 1 and human health. ' In recent years there has been growing awareness of the extent of the damage done to the world's environment through unsustainable patterns of development.
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401583706
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 236
Book Description
This book is about joint implementation. It addresses legal, economic and institutional questions which should be taken into account in setting up joint implementation projects and in developing criteria for joint implementation under the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change (FCCC). First, however, before going into any detail, we shall briefly sketch the background, quoting Daniel Bodansky: 'Each year, mankind injects approximately six billion tons of carbon into the atmosphere from the burning of fossil fuels, as well as a substantial (although still uncertain) amount from deforestation. Since the advent of the industrial revolution, atmospheric concentrations of carbon dioxide have risen by more than twenty five percent, from 280 to more than 350 parts per million. Scientists estimate that if current patterns of emissions continue unchecked, the increasing concentrations of carbon dioxide, together with parallel increases in other trace gases such as methane and nitrous oxide, will cause an average global warming in the range of 0. 2 to 0. 5 °C per decade, or 2 to 5 oc by the end of the next century. Such a temperature rise, more rapid than at any time in human history, could have severe effects on coastal areas, agriculture, forests 1 and human health. ' In recent years there has been growing awareness of the extent of the damage done to the world's environment through unsustainable patterns of development.
Joint Implementation as an Alternative Measure for Stabilizing Greenhouse Gas Concentrations Under the United Nations' Framework Convention on Climate Change
Climate Change : Information on the U.S. Initiative on Joint Implementation
Author: United States. General Accounting Office
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Climatic changes
Languages : en
Pages : 36
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Climatic changes
Languages : en
Pages : 36
Book Description
Reducing Carbon Dioxide Emissions Through Joint Implementation of Projects
Author: Will Martin
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category : Air
Languages : en
Pages : 32
Book Description
Most proposals for joint implementation of energy projects emphasize installing more technically efficient capital equipment to allow reduced energy use for any given mix of input and output. But increases in energy efficiency are likely to have second-round effects. Reducing energy demand, for example, will reduce the market price of energy and stimulate energy use, partially offsetting the initial reduction in demand. These effects are likely to be substantially larger in the long run, reducing the magnitude of these offsets.
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category : Air
Languages : en
Pages : 32
Book Description
Most proposals for joint implementation of energy projects emphasize installing more technically efficient capital equipment to allow reduced energy use for any given mix of input and output. But increases in energy efficiency are likely to have second-round effects. Reducing energy demand, for example, will reduce the market price of energy and stimulate energy use, partially offsetting the initial reduction in demand. These effects are likely to be substantially larger in the long run, reducing the magnitude of these offsets.
Criteria for Joint Implementation Under the Framework Convention on Climate Change
Author: Kilaparti Ramakrishna
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Climatic changes
Languages : en
Pages : 72
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Climatic changes
Languages : en
Pages : 72
Book Description
Joint Implementation of Climate Change Measures
Author: Robert John Anderson
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Climatic changes
Languages : en
Pages : 54
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Climatic changes
Languages : en
Pages : 54
Book Description
Climate Change and North-South Cooperation
Author: North-South Institute (Ottawa, Ont.)
Publisher: New York NY
ISBN:
Category : Climatic changes
Languages : en
Pages : 286
Book Description
Contributed articles; partly with reference to India and Canada.
Publisher: New York NY
ISBN:
Category : Climatic changes
Languages : en
Pages : 286
Book Description
Contributed articles; partly with reference to India and Canada.
The U.N. Framework Convention on Climate Change Activities Implemented Jointly (AIJ) Pilot: Experiences and Lessons Learned
Author: Robert K. Dixon
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401142874
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 459
Book Description
Jose Maria Figueres Olsen Former President Republic of Costa Rica The heated debate about global climate change continues. Some say it is the gravest calamity our species has ever encountered. Others deny its existence altogether. As with most caseS of human decision making, the truth is most likely somewhere in the middle. The challenge of this particular set of decisions is the overwhelming sense of uncertainty. Science cannot fully attribute the climatic catastrophes occurring before our eyes to increasing levels of greenhouse gas concentrations. Neither can Science prove that extreme events and warming trends are unrelated to human behavior. Economic models, sophisticated as they are, cannot agree on the costs of reducing carbon dioxide (C~) emissions in industrialized countries. International negotiations are thus mired in the morass of scientific and economic uncertainty. The are only two elements of certainty in the whole debate. The frrst is the need for precaution. The potential impacts are such, that the risk of inaction is unaffordable to the human race. Under the current state of knowledge, mankind must take cautious but unequivocal steps to reverse current patterns.
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401142874
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 459
Book Description
Jose Maria Figueres Olsen Former President Republic of Costa Rica The heated debate about global climate change continues. Some say it is the gravest calamity our species has ever encountered. Others deny its existence altogether. As with most caseS of human decision making, the truth is most likely somewhere in the middle. The challenge of this particular set of decisions is the overwhelming sense of uncertainty. Science cannot fully attribute the climatic catastrophes occurring before our eyes to increasing levels of greenhouse gas concentrations. Neither can Science prove that extreme events and warming trends are unrelated to human behavior. Economic models, sophisticated as they are, cannot agree on the costs of reducing carbon dioxide (C~) emissions in industrialized countries. International negotiations are thus mired in the morass of scientific and economic uncertainty. The are only two elements of certainty in the whole debate. The frrst is the need for precaution. The potential impacts are such, that the risk of inaction is unaffordable to the human race. Under the current state of knowledge, mankind must take cautious but unequivocal steps to reverse current patterns.