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Investigation on SiGe Selective Epitaxy for Source and Drain Engineering in 22 nm CMOS Technology Node and Beyond

Investigation on SiGe Selective Epitaxy for Source and Drain Engineering in 22 nm CMOS Technology Node and Beyond PDF Author: Guilei Wang
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 9811500460
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 115

Book Description
This thesis presents the SiGe source and drain (S/D) technology in the context of advanced CMOS, and addresses both device processing and epitaxy modelling. As the CMOS technology roadmap calls for continuously downscaling traditional transistor structures, controlling the parasitic effects of transistors, e.g. short channel effect, parasitic resistances and capacitances is becoming increasingly difficult. The emergence of these problems sparked a technological revolution, where a transition from planar to three-dimensional (3D) transistor design occurred in the 22nm technology node. The selective epitaxial growth (SEG) method has been used to deposit SiGe as stressor material in S/D regions to induce uniaxial strain in the channel region. The thesis investigates issues of process integration in IC production and concentrates on the key parameters of high-quality SiGe selective epitaxial growth, with a special focus on its pattern dependency behavior and on key integration issues in both 2D and 3D transistor structures, the goal being to improve future applications of SiGe SEG in advanced CMOS.

Investigation on SiGe Selective Epitaxy for Source and Drain Engineering in 22 nm CMOS Technology Node and Beyond

Investigation on SiGe Selective Epitaxy for Source and Drain Engineering in 22 nm CMOS Technology Node and Beyond PDF Author: Guilei Wang
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 9811500460
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 115

Book Description
This thesis presents the SiGe source and drain (S/D) technology in the context of advanced CMOS, and addresses both device processing and epitaxy modelling. As the CMOS technology roadmap calls for continuously downscaling traditional transistor structures, controlling the parasitic effects of transistors, e.g. short channel effect, parasitic resistances and capacitances is becoming increasingly difficult. The emergence of these problems sparked a technological revolution, where a transition from planar to three-dimensional (3D) transistor design occurred in the 22nm technology node. The selective epitaxial growth (SEG) method has been used to deposit SiGe as stressor material in S/D regions to induce uniaxial strain in the channel region. The thesis investigates issues of process integration in IC production and concentrates on the key parameters of high-quality SiGe selective epitaxial growth, with a special focus on its pattern dependency behavior and on key integration issues in both 2D and 3D transistor structures, the goal being to improve future applications of SiGe SEG in advanced CMOS.

Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor

Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor PDF Author: Kim Ho Yeap
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN: 1789234964
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 162

Book Description
In this book, Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor ( CMOS ) devices are extensively discussed. The topics encompass the technology advancement in the fabrication process of metal oxide semiconductor field effect transistors or MOSFETs (which are the fundamental building blocks of CMOS devices) and the applications of transistors in the present and future eras. The book is intended to provide information on the latest technology development of CMOS to researchers, physicists, as well as engineers working in the field of semiconductor transistor manufacturing and design.

FinFET Devices for VLSI Circuits and Systems

FinFET Devices for VLSI Circuits and Systems PDF Author: Samar K. Saha
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 0429998082
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 260

Book Description
To surmount the continuous scaling challenges of MOSFET devices, FinFETs have emerged as the real alternative for use as the next generation device for IC fabrication technology. The objective of this book is to provide the basic theory and operating principles of FinFET devices and technology, an overview of FinFET device architecture and manufacturing processes, and detailed formulation of FinFET electrostatic and dynamic device characteristics for IC design and manufacturing. Thus, this book caters to practicing engineers transitioning to FinFET technology and prepares the next generation of device engineers and academic experts on mainstream device technology at the nanometer-nodes.

SiGe and Si Strained-Layer Epitaxy for Silicon Heterostructure Devices

SiGe and Si Strained-Layer Epitaxy for Silicon Heterostructure Devices PDF Author: John D. Cressler
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1351834797
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 373

Book Description
What seems routine today was not always so. The field of Si-based heterostructures rests solidly on the shoulders of materials scientists and crystal growers, those purveyors of the semiconductor “black arts” associated with the deposition of pristine films of nanoscale dimensionality onto enormous Si wafers with near infinite precision. We can now grow near-defect free, nanoscale films of Si and SiGe strained-layer epitaxy compatible with conventional high-volume silicon integrated circuit manufacturing. SiGe and Si Strained-Layer Epitaxy for Silicon Heterostructure Devices tells the materials side of the story and details the many advances in the Si-SiGe strained-layer epitaxy for device applications. Drawn from the comprehensive and well-reviewed Silicon Heterostructure Handbook, this volume defines and details the many advances in the Si/SiGe strained-layer epitaxy for device applications. Mining the talents of an international panel of experts, the book covers modern SiGe epitaxial growth techniques, epi defects and dopant diffusion in thin films, stability constraints, and electronic properties of SiGe, strained Si, and Si-C alloys. It includes appendices on topics such as the properties of Si and Ge, the generalized Moll-Ross relations, integral charge-control relations, and sample SiGe HBT compact model parameters.

Gas Source Molecular Beam Epitaxy of Si, SiGe, and Selective Area Epitaxy for Investigation of Facet Growth in Group IV Heterostructures

Gas Source Molecular Beam Epitaxy of Si, SiGe, and Selective Area Epitaxy for Investigation of Facet Growth in Group IV Heterostructures PDF Author: Gregory David U'Ren
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 240

Book Description


Growth of Si, SiGe and Selective Epitaxy by Gas Source Molecular Beam Epitaxy

Growth of Si, SiGe and Selective Epitaxy by Gas Source Molecular Beam Epitaxy PDF Author: Kinam Kim
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 260

Book Description


Silicon-Germanium Heterojunction Bipolar Transistors for mm-Wave Systems: Technology, Modeling and Circuit Applications

Silicon-Germanium Heterojunction Bipolar Transistors for mm-Wave Systems: Technology, Modeling and Circuit Applications PDF Author: Niccolò Rinaldi
Publisher: River Publishers
ISBN: 8793519613
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 378

Book Description
The semiconductor industry is a fundamental building block of the new economy, there is no area of modern life untouched by the progress of nanoelectronics. The electronic chip is becoming an ever-increasing portion of system solutions, starting initially from less than 5% in the 1970 microcomputer era, to more than 60% of the final cost of a mobile telephone, 50% of the price of a personal computer (representing nearly 100% of the functionalities) and 30% of the price of a monitor in the early 2000's. Interest in utilizing the (sub-)mm-wave frequency spectrum for commercial and research applications has also been steadily increasing. Such applications, which constitute a diverse but sizeable future market, span a large variety of areas such as health, material science, mass transit, industrial automation, communications, and space exploration. Silicon-Germanium Heterojunction Bipolar Transistors for mm-Wave Systems Technology, Modeling and Circuit Applications provides an overview of results of the DOTSEVEN EU research project, and as such focusses on key material developments for mm-Wave Device Technology. It starts with the motivation at the beginning of the project and a summary of its major achievements. The subsequent chapters provide a detailed description of the obtained research results in the various areas of process development, device simulation, compact device modeling, experimental characterization, reliability, (sub-)mm-wave circuit design and systems.

SiGe and Si Strained-layer Epitaxy for Silicon Heterostructure Devices

SiGe and Si Strained-layer Epitaxy for Silicon Heterostructure Devices PDF Author: John D. Cressler
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781315218908
Category : Bipolar transistors
Languages : en
Pages : 264

Book Description


Atomic Layer Deposition for Semiconductors

Atomic Layer Deposition for Semiconductors PDF Author: Cheol Seong Hwang
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 146148054X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 266

Book Description
Offering thorough coverage of atomic layer deposition (ALD), this book moves from basic chemistry of ALD and modeling of processes to examine ALD in memory, logic devices and machines. Reviews history, operating principles and ALD processes for each device.

Very-Large-Scale Integration

Very-Large-Scale Integration PDF Author: Kim Ho Yeap
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN: 9535138634
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 161

Book Description
In this book, a variety of topics related to Very-Large-Scale Integration (VLSI) is extensively discussed. The topics encompass the physics of VLSI transistors, the process of integrated chip design and fabrication and the applications of VLSI devices. It is intended to provide information on the latest advancement of VLSI technology to researchers, physicists as well as engineers working in the field of semiconductor manufacturing and VLSI design.