Inventory of water storage types in the Blue Nile and Volta River Basins

Inventory of water storage types in the Blue Nile and Volta River Basins PDF Author: Johnston, Robyn M.
Publisher: IWMI
ISBN: 9290907304
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 52

Book Description
For agriculture there is a continuum of water storage options, ranging from groundwater aquifers, soil water, natural wetlands and small ponds and tanks to large reservoirs. In any situation each of these has its own niche in terms of technical feasibility, socioeconomic sustainability and impact on public health and the environment. Planning storage requires insight into impending needs and also a good understanding of what already exists and what was, and was not, successful, in the past. This report provides an inventory of existing and prospective water storage in the Ghanaian Volta and the Ethiopian Blue Nile basins. It provides as much quantitative data as possible, but highlights both the dearth of readily available information and the lack of integrated planning of storage in both basins. Recommendations are made for improved planning in the future.

Environment and Society in Ethiopia

Environment and Society in Ethiopia PDF Author: Girma Kebbede
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 1315464284
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 230

Book Description
Ethiopia is facing environmental and poverty challenges, and urgently needs effective management of its environmental resources. Much of the Ethiopian landscape has been significantly altered and reshaped by centuries of human activities, and three-quarters of the rural population is living on degraded land. Over the past two decades the country has seen rapid economic and population growth and unparalleled land use change. This book explores the challenges of sustaining the resource base while fuelling the economy and providing for a growing population that is greatly dependent on natural resources for income and livelihoods. Adopting a political ecology perspective, this book comprehensively examines human impacts on the environment in Ethiopia, defining the environment both in terms of the quantity and quality of renewable and non-renewable natural resources. With high levels of economic production and consumption also come unintended side effects: waste discharges, emissions of pollutants, and industrial effluents. These pollutants can degrade the quality of water, air, land, and forests as well as harm the health of people, animals, and other living organisms if untreated or disposed of improperly. This book demonstrates how the relationship between society and environment is inherently and delicately interwoven, providing an account of Ethiopia’s current environment and natural resource base and future considerations for environmentally sustainable development.

Investing in Agricultural Water Management to Benefit Smallholder Farmers in Tanzania

Investing in Agricultural Water Management to Benefit Smallholder Farmers in Tanzania PDF Author: Meredith Giordano
Publisher: IWMI
ISBN: 9290907533
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 38

Book Description
The AgWater Solutions Project, carried out between 2009 and 2012, focused on resolving water issues faced by smallholder farmers. The project examined existing Agricultural Water Management (AWM) solutions, together with factors that influence their adoption and scaling up. The project aimed to identify investment opportunities in AWM that have high potential to improve the incomes and food security of poor farmers. The work was undertaken in the African countries of Burkina Faso, Ethiopia, Ghana, Tanzania and Zambia, and in the Indian States of Madhya Pradesh and West Bengal. This Working Paper series summarizes results and recommendations from the research carried out in each of these countries and states.

Managing Water and Agroecosystems for Food Security

Managing Water and Agroecosystems for Food Security PDF Author: Eline Boelee
Publisher: CABI
ISBN: 1780640889
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 192

Book Description
Water protection, food production and ecosystem health are worldwide issues. Changes in the global water cycle are affecting human well-being in many places, while widespread land and ecosystem degradation, driven by poor agricultural practices, is seriously limiting food production. Understanding the links between ecosystems, water, and food production is important to the health of all three, and sustainably managing these connections is becoming increasingly necessary. This book shows how sustainable ecosystems, especially agroecosystems, are essential for water management and food production.

Agricultural extension in Central Asia: existing strategies and future needs

Agricultural extension in Central Asia: existing strategies and future needs PDF Author: Kazbekov, Jusipbek
Publisher: IWMI
ISBN: 9290907452
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 50

Book Description
Agriculture is at the forefront of the development objectives of the republics of Central Asia (CA). Since independence in 1991, these countries have undergone transitions from being centrally planned economies to market-oriented systems, which did not include the creation of agricultural extension systems. This paper provides information on the current status of the agricultural extension systems in CA with special reference to Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan and Uzbekistan. We reviewed the existing extension strategies, donor- and state-driven initiatives to revitalize the agricultural extension systems, informal linkages that nongovernmental organizations play in helping a limited number of farmers, and provided recommendations on ways to further improve the agricultural extension services in CA. The information related to each country was analyzed separately. This is because, after independence, each republic in CA had initiated their agricultural reforms with specific objectives and has now established their unique agricultural systems that differ contextually. However, due to having the same history and agricultural system that existed during the Soviet times, we tried to give a historical perspective to the unified agricultural extension system that existed before independence.

Investing in agricultural water management to benefit smallholder farmers in Zambia. AgWater Solutions Project country synthesis report

Investing in agricultural water management to benefit smallholder farmers in Zambia. AgWater Solutions Project country synthesis report PDF Author: Evans, Alexandra E. V.
Publisher: IWMI
ISBN: 9290907576
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 42

Book Description
The AgWater Solutions Project, carried out between 2009 and 2012, focused on resolving water issues faced by smallholder farmers. The project examined existing Agricultural Water Management (AWM) solutions, together with factors that influence their adoption and scaling up. The project aimed to identify investment opportunities in AWM that have high potential to improve the incomes and food security of poor farmers. The work was undertaken in the African countries of Burkina Faso, Ethiopia, Ghana, Tanzania and Zambia, and in the Indian States of Madhya Pradesh and West Bengal. This Working Paper series summarizes results and recommendations from the research carried out in each of these countries and states.

Investing in Agricultural Water Management to Benefit Smallholder Farmers in West Bengal, India

Investing in Agricultural Water Management to Benefit Smallholder Farmers in West Bengal, India PDF Author: Evans, Alexandra E. V.
Publisher: IWMI
ISBN: 929090755X
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 32

Book Description
The AgWater Solutions Project, carried out between 2009 and 2012, focused on resolving water issues faced by smallholder farmers. The project examined existing Agricultural Water Management (AWM) solutions, together with factors that influence their adoption and scaling up. The project aimed to identify investment opportunities in AWM that have high potential to improve the incomes and food security of poor farmers. The work was undertaken in the African countries of Burkina Faso, Ethiopia, Ghana, Tanzania and Zambia, and in the Indian States of Madhya Pradesh and West Bengal. This Working Paper series summarizes results and recommendations from the research carried out in each of these countries and states.

Investing in Agricultural Water Management to Benefit Smallholder Farmers in Burkina Faso

Investing in Agricultural Water Management to Benefit Smallholder Farmers in Burkina Faso PDF Author: Alexandra E. V. Evans
Publisher: IWMI
ISBN: 9290907568
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 34

Book Description
The AgWater Solutions Project, carried out between 2009 and 2012, focused on resolving water issues faced by smallholder farmers. The project examined existing Agricultural Water Management (AWM) solutions, together with factors that influence their adoption and scaling up. The project aimed to identify investment opportunities in AWM that have high potential to improve the incomes and food security of poor farmers. The work was undertaken in the African countries of Burkina Faso, Ethiopia, Ghana, Tanzania and Zambia, and in the Indian States of Madhya Pradesh and West Bengal. This Working Paper series summarizes results and recommendations from the research carried out in each of these countries and states.

Investing in agricultural water management to benefit smallholder farmers in Ghana. AgWater Solutions Project country synthesis report

Investing in agricultural water management to benefit smallholder farmers in Ghana. AgWater Solutions Project country synthesis report PDF Author: Evans, Alexandra E. V.
Publisher: IWMI
ISBN: 9290907541
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 42

Book Description
The AgWater Solutions Project, carried out between 2009 and 2012, focused on resolving water issues faced by smallholder farmers. The project examined existing Agricultural Water Management (AWM) solutions, together with factors that influence their adoption and scaling up. The project aimed to identify investment opportunities in AWM that have high potential to improve the incomes and food security of poor farmers. The work was undertaken in the African countries of Burkina Faso, Ethiopia, Ghana, Tanzania and Zambia, and in the Indian States of Madhya Pradesh and West Bengal. This Working Paper series summarizes results and recommendations from the research carried out in each of these countries and states.

Depletive Virtual Water Trade Embedded in the Water-Energy-Soil-Trade-Discourse Nexus

Depletive Virtual Water Trade Embedded in the Water-Energy-Soil-Trade-Discourse Nexus PDF Author: Schaldach, Ruth
Publisher: kassel university press GmbH
ISBN: 3737607788
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 252

Book Description
Virtual water trade increased with globalisation. However, this trade does not always flow in such direction, that water abundant regions supply water scarce regions with water intense products. Often the opposite happens and depletive water trade intensifies causing water scarcity. This work focuses on the Water-Energy-Soil-Trade-Nexus with each element seen as a materialisation of discourses. Two cases illustrate specific parts of the Nexus, firstly, the close relationship of market liberalisation, foreign direct investment and virtual water trade is represented with Viet Nam’s Doi Moi policy and rapid economic growth. Secondly, the water-energy dimension linkages are drawn by following the case of hydraulic fracturing from the U.S. to Australia’s gas drills embedded in a global perspective. This work helps to understand especially cases, where virtual water trade dries out water resources in already vulnerable areas.