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Intentionality and Action

Intentionality and Action PDF Author: Jesús Padilla Gálvez
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3110559102
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 171

Book Description
The book links the concept of intention to human action. It provides answers to questions like: Why do we act intentionally? Which impact do reasons and motives have on our decisions? Certain events are identified as intentional actions when they are considered as being rationalized by reasons. The linguistic description of such events enables us to reveal the structure of intention. The mental and the linguistic constitute irreducible ways of understanding events. Among the topics discussed are intentionality, actions, the linguistic form to talk about intentionality and actions, Brentano’s view of intentionality, the phenomenological approach to intention and Wittgenstein's proposals. The contributions by Wolfgang Künne, Peter Simons, Christian Bermes, Kevin Mulligan, Severin Schroeder, António Marques, Margit Gaffal, Michel Le Du, Jesús Padilla Gálvez, Bernhard Obsieger and Amir Horowitz show that actions and decisions are guided by intentional considerations.

Intentionality and Action

Intentionality and Action PDF Author: Jesús Padilla Gálvez
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3110559102
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 171

Book Description
The book links the concept of intention to human action. It provides answers to questions like: Why do we act intentionally? Which impact do reasons and motives have on our decisions? Certain events are identified as intentional actions when they are considered as being rationalized by reasons. The linguistic description of such events enables us to reveal the structure of intention. The mental and the linguistic constitute irreducible ways of understanding events. Among the topics discussed are intentionality, actions, the linguistic form to talk about intentionality and actions, Brentano’s view of intentionality, the phenomenological approach to intention and Wittgenstein's proposals. The contributions by Wolfgang Künne, Peter Simons, Christian Bermes, Kevin Mulligan, Severin Schroeder, António Marques, Margit Gaffal, Michel Le Du, Jesús Padilla Gálvez, Bernhard Obsieger and Amir Horowitz show that actions and decisions are guided by intentional considerations.

Dynamics in Action

Dynamics in Action PDF Author: Alicia Juarrero
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 9780262600477
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 306

Book Description
What is the difference between a wink and a blink? The answer is important not only to philosophers of mind, for significant moral and legal consequences rest on the distinction between voluntary and involuntary behavior. However, "action theory"—the branch of philosophy that has traditionally articulated the boundaries between action and non-action, and between voluntary and involuntary behavior—has been unable to account for the difference. Alicia Juarrero argues that a mistaken, 350-year-old model of cause and explanation—one that takes all causes to be of the push-pull, efficient cause sort, and all explanation to be prooflike—underlies contemporary theories of action. Juarrero then proposes a new framework for conceptualizing causes based on complex adaptive systems. Thinking of causes as dynamical constraints makes bottom-up and top-down causal relations, including those involving intentional causes, suddenly tractable. A different logic for explaining actions—as historical narrative, not inference—follows if one adopts this novel approach to long-standing questions of action and responsibility.

Intentionality

Intentionality PDF Author: John R. Searle
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521273022
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 294

Book Description
Intentionality provides the philosophical foundations for Searle's earlier works, Speech Acts and Expression and Meaning.

Action, Decision, and Intention

Action, Decision, and Intention PDF Author: Robert Audi
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9027722749
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 148

Book Description
Most of the papers in this collection are contributions to action theory intended to be of some relevance to one or another concern of decision theory, particularly to its application to concrete human behavior. Some of the papers touch only indirectly on problems of interest to decision theorists, but taken together they should be of use to both decision theorists and philosophers of action. Robert Audi's paper indicates how a number of questions in action theory might bear on problems in decision theory, and it suggests how some action-theoretic results may help in the construction or interpretation of theories of decision, both normative and empirical. Carl Ginet's essay lays foundations for the conception of action. His volitional framework roots actions internally and conceives them as irreducibly connected with intentionality. Hugh McCann's essay is also foundational, but stresses intention more than volition and lays some of the groundwork for assessing the rationality of intention and intentional action. In William Alston's paper, the notion of a plan as underlying (intentional) action is central, and we are given both a con ception of the structure of intentional action and a set of implicit goals and beliefs - those whose content is represented in the plan - which form an indispensable part of the basis on which the rationality of the action is to be judged.

Social Ontology

Social Ontology PDF Author: Raimo Tuomela
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 019061238X
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 327

Book Description
This volume presents a systematic philosophical theory related to the collectivism-versus-individualism debate in the social sciences. A weak version of collectivism (the "we-mode" approach) that depends on group-based collective intentionality is developed in the book. We-mode collective intentionality is not individualistically reducible and is needed to complement individualistic accounts in social scientific theorizing. The we-mode approach is used in the book to account for collective intention and action, cooperation, group attitudes, social practices and institutions as well as group solidarity.

Introduction to Phenomenology

Introduction to Phenomenology PDF Author: Robert Sokolowski
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521667920
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 252

Book Description
Introductory volume, presenting the major philosophical doctrines of phenomenology.

Intentions and Intentionality

Intentions and Intentionality PDF Author: Bertram F. Malle
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 9780262632676
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 444

Book Description
Highlights the roles of intention and intentionality in social cognition.

Consciousness and Language

Consciousness and Language PDF Author: John R. Searle
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521597449
Category : Biography & Autobiography
Languages : en
Pages : 282

Book Description
Publisher Description

Hegel's Concept of Action

Hegel's Concept of Action PDF Author: Michael Quante
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1139453742
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 217

Book Description
This book is an important gateway through which professional analytic philosophers and their students can come to understand the significance of Hegel's philosophy for contemporary theory of action. As such it will contribute to the erosion of the sterile barrier between the continental and analytic approaches to philosophy. Michael Quante focuses on what Hegel has to say about such central concepts as action, person and will, and then brings these views to bear on contemporary debates in analytic philosophy. Crisply written, this book will thus address the common set of preoccupations of analytic philosophers of mind and action, and Hegel specialists.

From Individual to Collective Intentionality

From Individual to Collective Intentionality PDF Author: Sara Rachel Chant
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0199936501
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 241

Book Description
Acting together requires collective intentions. The contributions to this volume seek to critically assess or to enrich theories of collective intentionality by exploring topics such as collective belief, mutual coordination, and the explanation of group behavior.