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Information-Theoretic Incompleteness

Information-Theoretic Incompleteness PDF Author: Gregory J. Chaitin
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9789810236953
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 242

Book Description
In this mathematical autobiography, Gregory Chaitin presents a technical survey of his work and a nontechnical discussion of its significance. The volume is an essential companion to the earlier collection of Chaitin's papers Information, Randomness and Incompleteness, also published by World Scientific.The technical survey contains many new results, including a detailed discussion of LISP program size and new versions of Chaitin's most fundamental information-theoretic incompleteness theorems. The nontechnical part includes the lecture given by Chaitin in G?del's classroom at the University of Vienna, a transcript of a BBC TV interview, and articles from New Scientist, La Recherche, and the Mathematical Intelligencer.

Information-Theoretic Incompleteness

Information-Theoretic Incompleteness PDF Author: Gregory J. Chaitin
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9789810236953
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 242

Book Description
In this mathematical autobiography, Gregory Chaitin presents a technical survey of his work and a nontechnical discussion of its significance. The volume is an essential companion to the earlier collection of Chaitin's papers Information, Randomness and Incompleteness, also published by World Scientific.The technical survey contains many new results, including a detailed discussion of LISP program size and new versions of Chaitin's most fundamental information-theoretic incompleteness theorems. The nontechnical part includes the lecture given by Chaitin in G?del's classroom at the University of Vienna, a transcript of a BBC TV interview, and articles from New Scientist, La Recherche, and the Mathematical Intelligencer.

Information-theoretic Incompleteness

Information-theoretic Incompleteness PDF Author: Gregory J Chaitin
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814505102
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 242

Book Description
In this mathematical autobiography, Gregory Chaitin presents a technical survey of his work and a nontechnical discussion of its significance. The volume is an essential companion to the earlier collection of Chaitin's papers Information, Randomness and Incompleteness, also published by World Scientific.The technical survey contains many new results, including a detailed discussion of LISP program size and new versions of Chaitin's most fundamental information-theoretic incompleteness theorems. The nontechnical part includes the lecture given by Chaitin in Gšdel's classroom at the University of Vienna, a transcript of a BBC TV interview, and articles from New Scientist, La Recherche, and the Mathematical Intelligencer.

Information, Randomness & Incompleteness

Information, Randomness & Incompleteness PDF Author: Gregory J. Chaitin
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9789971504809
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 292

Book Description
The papers gathered in this book were published over a period of more than twenty years in widely scattered journals. They led to the discovery of randomness in arithmetic which was presented in the recently published monograph on ?Algorithmic Information Theory? by the author. There the strongest possible version of G”del's incompleteness theorem, using an information-theoretic approach based on the size of computer programs, was discussed. The present book is intended as a companion volume to the monograph and it will serve as a stimulus for work on complexity, randomness and unpredictability, in physics and biology as well as in metamathematics.

Algorithmic Information Theory

Algorithmic Information Theory PDF Author: Gregory. J. Chaitin
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521616041
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 192

Book Description
Chaitin, the inventor of algorithmic information theory, presents in this book the strongest possible version of Gödel's incompleteness theorem, using an information theoretic approach based on the size of computer programs. One half of the book is concerned with studying the halting probability of a universal computer if its program is chosen by tossing a coin. The other half is concerned with encoding the halting probability as an algebraic equation in integers, a so-called exponential diophantine equation.

Algorithmic Information Theory

Algorithmic Information Theory PDF Author: Gregory. J. Chaitin
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521616041
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 192

Book Description
Chaitin, the inventor of algorithmic information theory, presents in this book the strongest possible version of Gödel's incompleteness theorem, using an information theoretic approach based on the size of computer programs. One half of the book is concerned with studying the halting probability of a universal computer if its program is chosen by tossing a coin. The other half is concerned with encoding the halting probability as an algebraic equation in integers, a so-called exponential diophantine equation.

Randomness and Complexity

Randomness and Complexity PDF Author: Cristian Calude
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9812770828
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 466

Book Description
The book is a collection of papers written by a selection of eminent authors from around the world in honour of Gregory Chaitin's 60th birthday. This is a unique volume including technical contributions, philosophical papers and essays.

Information-theoretic Incompleteness

Information-theoretic Incompleteness PDF Author: G. J. Chaitin
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 20

Book Description


Exploring RANDOMNESS

Exploring RANDOMNESS PDF Author: Gregory J. Chaitin
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1447103076
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 164

Book Description
This essential companion to Chaitin's successful books The Unknowable and The Limits of Mathematics, presents the technical core of his theory of program-size complexity. The two previous volumes are more concerned with applications to meta-mathematics. LISP is used to present the key algorithms and to enable computer users to interact with the authors proofs and discover for themselves how they work. The LISP code for this book is available at the author's Web site together with a Java applet LISP interpreter. "No one has looked deeper and farther into the abyss of randomness and its role in mathematics than Greg Chaitin. This book tells you everything hes seen. Don miss it." John Casti, Santa Fe Institute, Author of Goedel: A Life of Logic.'

Randomness and Complexity

Randomness and Complexity PDF Author: Cristian S. Calude
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9812770836
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 466

Book Description
The book is a collection of papers written by a selection of eminent authors from around the world in honour of Gregory Chaitin''s 60th birthday. This is a unique volume including technical contributions, philosophical papers and essays. Sample Chapter(s). Chapter 1: On Random and Hard-to-Describe Numbers (902 KB). Contents: On Random and Hard-to-Describe Numbers (C H Bennett); The Implications of a Cosmological Information Bound for Complexity, Quantum Information and the Nature of Physical Law (P C W Davies); What is a Computation? (M Davis); A Berry-Type Paradox (G Lolli); The Secret Number. An Exposition of Chaitin''s Theory (G Rozenberg & A Salomaa); Omega and the Time Evolution of the n-Body Problem (K Svozil); God''s Number: Where Can We Find the Secret of the Universe? In a Single Number! (M Chown); Omega Numbers (J-P Delahaye); Some Modern Perspectives on the Quest for Ultimate Knowledge (S Wolfram); An Enquiry Concerning Human (and Computer!) [Mathematical] Understanding (D Zeilberger); and other papers. Readership: Computer scientists and philosophers, both in academia and industry.

The Limits of Mathematics

The Limits of Mathematics PDF Author: Gregory J. Chaitin
Publisher: Springer
ISBN:
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 170

Book Description
This book presents the final version of Chaitin's course on the limits of mathematical reasoning. This course uses algorithmic information theory to show that mathematics has serious limitations, and features a new more didactic approach to algorithmic information theory using LISP and Mathematica software. The thesis of the book is that the incompleteness phenomenon discovered by Godel is much more widespread and serious than hitherto suspected.