Influence of Ownership on Forestry in Small Woodlands in Central Wisconsin (Classic Reprint) PDF Download
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Author: Charles F. Sutherland Jr Publisher: Forgotten Books ISBN: 9780260400222 Category : Languages : en Pages : 32
Book Description
Excerpt from Influence of Ownership on Forestry in Small Woodlands in Central Wisconsin The following paragraphs present, in condensed form, the results of 180 interviews With small private forest landowners in central Wisconsin during 1958. Farmers and part-time farmers (most of them dairy farmers) form the largest occupation group of small forest landowners in central Wisconsin (61 percent). Wage earners follow With 26 percent. About 84 per cent of the owners are over 40 years of age, 89 percent live Within 10 miles of their forest land, and a large proportion (63 percent) have owned their forest land at least 10 years. Most of the woodland holdings are less than 50 acres in size. Timber growing was Cited by half the owners as being the primary use of forest land. Grazing is the primary forest use of 27 percent of the owners, and other uses such as recreation and residence make up the remainder. Grazing of forest lands is prevalent. Some 58 percent of all owners used their forest lands to some extent for this purpose; however, 23 percent were grazing only lightly. Some 66 percent of all owners and 85 percent of the farmers con51der timber products for home use important. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.
Author: Charles F. Sutherland Jr Publisher: Forgotten Books ISBN: 9780260400222 Category : Languages : en Pages : 32
Book Description
Excerpt from Influence of Ownership on Forestry in Small Woodlands in Central Wisconsin The following paragraphs present, in condensed form, the results of 180 interviews With small private forest landowners in central Wisconsin during 1958. Farmers and part-time farmers (most of them dairy farmers) form the largest occupation group of small forest landowners in central Wisconsin (61 percent). Wage earners follow With 26 percent. About 84 per cent of the owners are over 40 years of age, 89 percent live Within 10 miles of their forest land, and a large proportion (63 percent) have owned their forest land at least 10 years. Most of the woodland holdings are less than 50 acres in size. Timber growing was Cited by half the owners as being the primary use of forest land. Grazing is the primary forest use of 27 percent of the owners, and other uses such as recreation and residence make up the remainder. Grazing of forest lands is prevalent. Some 58 percent of all owners used their forest lands to some extent for this purpose; however, 23 percent were grazing only lightly. Some 66 percent of all owners and 85 percent of the farmers con51der timber products for home use important. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.
Author: Alfred K. Chittenden Publisher: ISBN: 9781332203130 Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 86
Book Description
Excerpt from The Taxation of Forest Lands in Wisconsin On the initiative of the Wisconsin State Board of Forestry, the Forest Service of the United States Department of Agriculture in April, 1910, entered into a co-operative agreement by the terms of which it was to undertake a study of forest conditions in the State of Wisconsin. The main purpose of the study was to determine the extent of the burden now carried by timberlands as a result of the present methods of taxation, and what influence, if any, such methods of taxation have or will have on the practice of forestry by private owners. Especial thanks are due the State Forester and also the State Tax Commission for the valuable assistance given throughout the course of the study. That the perpetuation of this country's forests, and their management along conservative lines, is an object of grave concern to the nation and to individual states, and a proper subject of legislation, all admit. Nor will it be denied by those having a proper regard for the future, that the time has arrived when affirmative action must be taken if this end is to be attained. Every day of delay lessens the chance of success. Forest conservation by private owners depends primarily upon one point: Does it pay ? If forestry can not be made to pay without granting it special favors it has no place in the business world of today. The two great obstacles to the practice of forestry by private owners are forest fires and an unjust and unequal system of taxation. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.
Author: UNKNOWN. AUTHOR Publisher: Forgotten Books ISBN: 9781332062430 Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 504
Book Description
Excerpt from Pamphlets on Forestry in Wisconsin Without more positive proof on my part, owing to absence of strong magnifying glasses, and proper amount of time to devote to the work, and the advanced stage of the disease when the gasoline treatment was begun, I cannot state just what results were obtained. At any rate, here is something worth further consideration in the cleaning up of trout, and in the treatment of fin trouble herein referred to, especially if started when. The fin trouble is in the first stages. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.
Author: Filbert Roth Publisher: Forgotten Books ISBN: 9780266246978 Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 84
Book Description
Excerpt from On the Forestry Conditions: Northern Wisconsin Ever since assuming charge of the Division the writer has contended that the primary requisite for Government activity on behalf of for estry was a tolerably accurate knowledge of the forest conditions and forestry interests of the country but he was met with the objection that it would be improper policy to do for one State what every other State might with equal right demand to have done for it, and at the same time the means placed at his disposal were never sufficient to permit him to acquire this information with any satisfactory degree of accuracy for the whole country at once. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.
Author: Emmanuel N. Chidumayo Publisher: Routledge ISBN: 1136531378 Category : Technology & Engineering Languages : en Pages : 294
Book Description
The dry forests and woodlands of Sub-Saharan Africa are major ecosystems, with a broad range of strong economic and cultural incentives for keeping them intact. However, few people are aware of their importance, compared to tropical rainforests, despite them being home to more than half of the continent's population. This unique book brings together scientific knowledge on this topic from East, West, and Southern Africa and describes the relationships between forests, woodlands, people and their livelihoods. Dry forest is defined as vegetation dominated by woody plants, primarily trees, the canopy of which covers more than 10 per cent of the ground surface, occurring in climates with a dry season of three months or more. This broad definition - wider than those used by many authors - incorporates vegetation types commonly termed woodland, shrubland, thicket, savanna, wooded grassland, as well as dry forest in its strict sense. The book provides a comparative analysis of management experiences from the different geographic regions, emphasizing the need to balance the utilization of dry forests and woodland products between current and future human needs. Further, the book explores the techniques and strategies that can be deployed to improve the management of African dry forests and woodlands for the benefit of all, but more importantly, the communities that live off these vegetation formations. Thus, the book lays a foundation for improving the management of dry forests and woodlands for the wide range of products and services they provide.
Author: James M. Vose Publisher: CRC Press ISBN: 1466572752 Category : Nature Languages : en Pages : 494
Book Description
Forest land managers face the challenges of preparing their forests for the impacts of climate change. However, climate change adds a new dimension to the task of developing and testing science-based management options to deal with the effects of stressors on forest ecosystems in the southern United States. The large spatial scale and complex interactions make traditional experimental approaches difficult. Yet, the current progression of climate change science offers new insights from recent syntheses, models, and experiments, providing enough information to start planning now for a future that will likely include an increase in disturbances and rapid changes in forest conditions. Climate Change Adaptation and Mitigation Management Options: A Guide for Natural Resource Managers in Southern Forest Ecosystems provides a comprehensive analysis of forest management options to guide natural resource management in the face of future climate change. Topics include potential climate change impacts on wildfire, insects, diseases, and invasives, and how these in turn might affect the values of southern forests that include timber, fiber, and carbon; water quality and quantity; species and habitats; and recreation. The book also considers southern forest carbon sequestration, vulnerability to biological threats, and migration of native tree populations due to climate change. This book utilizes the most relevant science and brings together science experts and land managers from various disciplines and regions throughout the south to combine science, models, and on-the-ground experience to develop management options. Providing a link between current management actions and future management options that would anticipate a changing climate, the authors hope to ensure a broader range of options for managing southern forests and protecting their values in the future.
Author: Shane P. Mahoney Publisher: JHU Press ISBN: 1421432811 Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 177
Book Description
The foremost experts on the North American Model of Wildlife Conservation come together to discuss its role in the rescue, recovery, and future of our wildlife resources. At the end of the nineteenth century, North America suffered a catastrophic loss of wildlife driven by unbridled resource extraction, market hunting, and unrelenting subsistence killing. This crisis led powerful political forces in the United States and Canada to collaborate in the hopes of reversing the process, not merely halting the extinctions but returning wildlife to abundance. While there was great understanding of how to manage wildlife in Europe, where wildlife management was an old, mature profession, Continental methods depended on social values often unacceptable to North Americans. Even Canada, a loyal colony of England, abandoned wildlife management as practiced in the mother country and joined forces with like-minded Americans to develop a revolutionary system of wildlife conservation. In time, and surviving the close scrutiny and hard ongoing debate of open, democratic societies, this series of conservation practices became known as the North American Model of Wildlife Conservation. In this book, editors Shane P. Mahoney and Valerius Geist, both leading authorities on the North American Model, bring together their expert colleagues to provide a comprehensive overview of the origins, achievements, and shortcomings of this highly successful conservation approach. This volume • reviews the emergence of conservation in late nineteenth–early twentieth century North America • provides detailed explorations of the Model's institutions, principles, laws, and policies • places the Model within ecological, cultural, and socioeconomic contexts • describes the many economic, social, and cultural benefits of wildlife restoration and management • addresses the Model's challenges and limitations while pointing to emerging opportunities for increasing inclusivity and optimizing implementation Studying the North American experience offers insight into how institutionalizing policies and laws while incentivizing citizen engagement can result in a resilient framework for conservation. Written for wildlife professionals, researchers, and students, this book explores the factors that helped fashion an enduring conservation system, one that has not only rescued, recovered, and sustainably utilized wildlife for over a century, but that has also advanced a significant economic driver and a greater scientific understanding of wildlife ecology. Contributors: Leonard A. Brennan, Rosie Cooney, James L. Cummins, Kathryn Frens, Valerius Geist, James R. Heffelfinger, David G. Hewitt, Paul R. Krausman, Shane P. Mahoney, John F. Organ, James Peek, William Porter, John Sandlos, James A. Schaefer
Author: Aaron M. Ellison Publisher: MDPI ISBN: 3039213091 Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 274
Book Description
This book is a printed edition of the Special Issue Causes and Consequences of Species Diversity in Forest Ecosystems that was published in Forests
Author: Charles F. Sutherland Jr
Author: Charles F. Sutherland Jr
Author: Alfred K. Chittenden
Author: UNKNOWN. AUTHOR
Author: Filbert Roth
Author: Emmanuel N. Chidumayo
Author: Bernhard Eduard Fernow
Author: Godwin S. Kowero
Author: James M. Vose
Author: Shane P. Mahoney
Author: Aaron M. Ellison