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Author: Richard Stoneman Publisher: Princeton University Press ISBN: 0691217475 Category : History Languages : en Pages : 548
Book Description
An exploration of how the Greeks reacted to and interacted with India from the third to first centuries BCE. When the Greeks and Macedonians in Alexander's army reached India in 326 BCE, they entered a new and strange world. They knew a few legends and travelers' tales, but their categories of thought were inadequate to encompass what they witnessed. The plants were unrecognizable, their properties unknown. The customs of the people were various and puzzling. While Alexander's conquest was brief, ending with his death in 323 BCE, the Greeks would settle in the Indian region for the next two centuries, forging an era of productive interactions between the two cultures. The Greek Experience of India explores the various ways that the Greeks reacted to and constructed life in India during this fruitful period. From observations about botany and mythology to social customs, Richard Stoneman examines the surviving evidence of those who traveled to India. Most particularly, he offers a full and valuable look at Megasthenes, ambassador of the Seleucid king Seleucus to Chandragupta Maurya, and provides a detailed discussion of Megasthenes's now-fragmentary book Indica. Stoneman considers the art, literature, and philosophy of the Indo-Greek kingdom and how cultural influences crossed in both directions, with the Greeks introducing their writing, coinage, and sculptural and architectural forms, while Greek craftsmen learned to work with new materials such as ivory and stucco and to probe the ideas of Buddhists and other ascetics.
Author: Richard Stoneman Publisher: Princeton University Press ISBN: 0691217475 Category : History Languages : en Pages : 548
Book Description
An exploration of how the Greeks reacted to and interacted with India from the third to first centuries BCE. When the Greeks and Macedonians in Alexander's army reached India in 326 BCE, they entered a new and strange world. They knew a few legends and travelers' tales, but their categories of thought were inadequate to encompass what they witnessed. The plants were unrecognizable, their properties unknown. The customs of the people were various and puzzling. While Alexander's conquest was brief, ending with his death in 323 BCE, the Greeks would settle in the Indian region for the next two centuries, forging an era of productive interactions between the two cultures. The Greek Experience of India explores the various ways that the Greeks reacted to and constructed life in India during this fruitful period. From observations about botany and mythology to social customs, Richard Stoneman examines the surviving evidence of those who traveled to India. Most particularly, he offers a full and valuable look at Megasthenes, ambassador of the Seleucid king Seleucus to Chandragupta Maurya, and provides a detailed discussion of Megasthenes's now-fragmentary book Indica. Stoneman considers the art, literature, and philosophy of the Indo-Greek kingdom and how cultural influences crossed in both directions, with the Greeks introducing their writing, coinage, and sculptural and architectural forms, while Greek craftsmen learned to work with new materials such as ivory and stucco and to probe the ideas of Buddhists and other ascetics.
Author: Rachel Mairs Publisher: Routledge ISBN: 1351610287 Category : History Languages : en Pages : 688
Book Description
This volume provides a thorough conspectus of the field of Graeco-Bactrian and Indo-Greek studies, mixing theoretical and historical surveys with critical and thought-provoking case studies in archaeology, history, literature and art. The chapters from this international group of experts showcase innovative methodologies, such as archaeological GIS, as well as providing accessible explanations of specialist techniques such as die studies of coins, and important theoretical perspectives, including postcolonial approaches to the Greeks in India. Chapters cover the region’s archaeology, written and numismatic sources, and a history of scholarship of the subject, as well as culture, identity and interactions with neighbouring empires, including India and China. The Graeco-Bactrian and Indo-Greek World is the go-to reference work on the field, and fulfils a serious need for an accessible, but also thorough and critically-informed, volume on the Graeco-Bactrian and Indo-Greek kingdoms. It provides an invaluable resource for anyone interested in the Hellenistic East.
Author: Seaford Richard Seaford Publisher: Edinburgh University Press ISBN: 1474411002 Category : History Languages : en Pages : 320
Book Description
From the sixth century BCE onwards there occurred a revolution in thought, with novel ideas such as such as that understanding the inner self is both vital for human well-being and central to understanding the universe. This intellectual transformation is sometimes called the beginning of philosophy. And it occurred - independently it seems - in both India and Greece, but not in the vast Persian Empire that divided them. How was this possible? This is a puzzle that has never been solved. This volume brings together Hellenists and Indologists representing a variety of perspectives on the similarities and differences between the two cultures, and on how to explain them. It offers a collaborative contribution to the burgeoning interest in the Axial Age and will be of interest to anyone intrigued by the big questions inspired by the ancient world.
Author: Wendy Doniger Publisher: University of Chicago Press ISBN: 9780226156408 Category : Religion Languages : en Pages : 390
Book Description
Hindu and Greek mythologies teem with stories of women and men who are doubled. This text recounts and compares a range of these. The comparisons show that differences in gender are more significant than differences in culture.
Author: Richard Stoneman Publisher: Yale University Press ISBN: 0300112033 Category : History Languages : en Pages : 352
Book Description
Alexander the Great (356-323 B.C.) precipitated immense historical change in the Mediterranean and Near Eastern worlds. But the resonance his legend achieved over the next two millennia stretched even farther across foreign cultures, religious traditions, and distant nations. This engaging and handsomely illustrated book for the first time gathers together hundreds of the colorful Alexander legends that have been told and retold around the globe. Richard Stoneman, a foremost expert on the Alexander myths, introduces us first to the historical Alexander and then to the Alexander of legend, an unparalleled mythic icon who came to represent the heroic ideal in cultures from Egypt to Iceland, from Britain to Malaya. Alexander came to embody the concerns of Hellenistic man; he fueled Roman ideas on tyranny and kingship; he was a talisman for fourth-century pagans and a hero of chivalry in the early Middle Ages. He appears in Jewish, Christian, and Islamic writings, frequently as a prophet of God. Whether battling winged foxes or meeting with the Amazons, descending to the underworld or inventing the world s first diving bell, Alexander inspired as a hero, even a god. Stoneman traces Alexander s influence in ancient literature and folklore and in later literatures of east and west. His book provides the definitive account of the legends of Alexander the Great a powerful leader in life and an even more powerful figure in the history of literature and ideas."
Author: M.L. Varadpande Publisher: Abhinav Publications ISBN: 8170171474 Category : Languages : en Pages : 242
Book Description
In The Year 326 B.C. A Play Agen Was Staged In The Military Camp Of Alexander The Great On The Bank Of River Jhelum In Upper Punjab. A Fragment Of A Vase, With The Painting Depicting A Scene From The Play Antigone , Was Found Near Peshawar. As Amphitheatre Which Betrays Greco-Roman Influence Was Excavated At Nagarjunakonda In Andhra Pradesh. A Papyrus Manuscript Of A Farce Written In Greek And Kannada Languages Was Found In Egypt In The Year 1899 By The Team Of Archaeologists Deployed By The Biblical Archaeological Association. Early Greek Records Speak Of Export Of Flute Girls And Singing Boys To India. A Sanskrit Farce Of Gupta Period Mentions A Yavana Ganika Karpoorturishtha Settled In Ujjayani In Central India. Striking Similarities Are Found In The Theoies Of Aristotle And Bharata About The Origin And Nature Of Dramatic Arts. In This Book M.L. Varadpande, A Distinguished Scholar And Theatre Histoian, Analyses The Data To Explore The Probable Relationship Between Theatrical Arts Of Ancient India And Greece. He Starts This Fascinating Study By Giving Historical Account Of Early Indian Theatre. He Studies Dancing Figures On The Walls Of Mesolithic Cave Shelters Of Bhimbetka, Musical Instruments And Figurines Of Dancers And Jesters Excavated At The Sites Connected With Ancient Indus Valley Civilization And Vedic Rituals, Dialogue Hymns. Here Is A Brilliant Work Which Focuses Attention On The Unexplored Areas Of Indian Theatrical Tradition And Speaks About The Contact Between Theatrical Arts Of Two Great Ancient Civilizations Of The World.
Author: John Boardman Publisher: Oxford Paperbacks ISBN: 0192852477 Category : Greece Languages : en Pages : 538
Book Description
This authorative study covers the period from the eighth century BC, which witnessed the emergence of the Greek city-states, to the conquests of Alexander the Great and the establishment of the Greek monarchies some five centuries later.
Author: Vincent Gabrielsen Publisher: Cambridge University Press ISBN: 1009281305 Category : History Languages : en Pages : 317
Book Description
"Private associations abounded in the ancient Greek world and beyond, and this volume provides the first large-scale study of the strategies of governance which they employed. Emphasis is placed on the values fostered by the regulations of associations, the complexities of the private-public divide (and that divide's impact on polis institutions) and the dynamics of regional and global networks and group identity. The attested links between rules and religious sanctions also illuminate the relationship between legal history and religion. Moreover, possible links between ancient associations and the early Christian churches will prove particularly valuable for scholars of the New Testament. The book concludes by using the regulations of associations to explore a novel and revealing aspect of the interaction between the Mediterranean world, India and China. Vincent Gabrielsen is Professor of Ancient History at the SAXO-Institute of the University of Copenhagen. He specialises in Greek and Hellenistic history and epigraphy and was Director of 'The Copenhagen Associations Project' and is now Director of 'The Rhodes Centennial Project'. Mario C.D. Paganini is a Postdoc Research Associate at the Austrian Academy of Science"--
Author: Richard Stoneman
Author: Richard Stoneman
Author: Rachel Mairs
Author: Seaford Richard Seaford
Author: Grant Parker
Author: Wendy Doniger
Author: Richard Seaford
Author: Richard Stoneman
Author: M.L. Varadpande
Author: John Boardman
Author: Vincent Gabrielsen