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Image Transmission and Coding Based on Human Vision

Image Transmission and Coding Based on Human Vision PDF Author: Raphael Jona Rom
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Imaging systems
Languages : en
Pages : 79

Book Description
In recent years more and more attention was paid to digital image processing especially as a result of the development of highly efficient algorithms and also because of technologically better facilities. Concurrently attempts were made to find a mathematical model for human vision to achieve better understanding about that mechanism. Some of the image processing problems that were (and are) tackled are image enhancement, bandwidth reduction, image transmission, etc. Unfortunately very few have taken the mechanism of the human vision into consideration in their processes. This work is an attempt to incorporate the model of human vision in image transmission and coding. An optimal system is developed to transmit a digital image over a noisy channel. The same system is used for image bandwidth reduction utilizing a simple coding scheme which is not based on the knowledge of the statistics of the image in question. The improvement of the optimal system over other similar systems are demonstrated and provide explanation for situations where other systems failed. The model used for transmitting images can be also interpreted as the model of the visual mechanism itself and thus shed some light on human vision from a new interesting aspect.

Image Transmission and Coding Based on Human Vision

Image Transmission and Coding Based on Human Vision PDF Author: Raphael Jona Rom
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Imaging systems
Languages : en
Pages : 79

Book Description
In recent years more and more attention was paid to digital image processing especially as a result of the development of highly efficient algorithms and also because of technologically better facilities. Concurrently attempts were made to find a mathematical model for human vision to achieve better understanding about that mechanism. Some of the image processing problems that were (and are) tackled are image enhancement, bandwidth reduction, image transmission, etc. Unfortunately very few have taken the mechanism of the human vision into consideration in their processes. This work is an attempt to incorporate the model of human vision in image transmission and coding. An optimal system is developed to transmit a digital image over a noisy channel. The same system is used for image bandwidth reduction utilizing a simple coding scheme which is not based on the knowledge of the statistics of the image in question. The improvement of the optimal system over other similar systems are demonstrated and provide explanation for situations where other systems failed. The model used for transmitting images can be also interpreted as the model of the visual mechanism itself and thus shed some light on human vision from a new interesting aspect.

Image Transmission and Coding Based on Human Vision

Image Transmission and Coding Based on Human Vision PDF Author: Raphael J. Rom
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 158

Book Description


Digital Images and Human Vision

Digital Images and Human Vision PDF Author: Andrew B. Watson
Publisher: Bradford Books
ISBN: 9780262231718
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 224

Book Description
These fifteen contributions by distinguished vision and imaging scientists explore the role of human vision in the design of modem image communication systems. A dominant theme in the book is image compression—how compression algorithms can be designed to make best use of what we know about human vision. Electronic image communications, which encompass television, high-definition television, teleconferencing, multimedia, digital photography, desktop publishing, and digital movies, is a rapidly growing segment of technology and business. Because these products and technologies are designed for human viewing, knowledge of human perception is essential to optimal design. This book provides a timely compendium of important ideas and perspectives on such subjects as the key aspects of human visual sensitivity that are relevant to image communications and, conversely, the major problems in image communications that vision science can address; the mathematical models of human vision that are useful in the design of image comunications systems; reliable and efficient methods of evaluating visual quality; and aspects of human vision that can be exploited to provide substantial improvements in coding efficiency. Andrew B. Watson is Senior Scientist for Vision Research at NASA. Contributors: Albert J. Ahumada, Jr. E. Barth. V. Michael Bove, Jr. Gershon Buchsbaum. Phillipe Cassereau. Pamela C. Cosman. Scott J. Daly. Michael Eckert. Bernd Girod. William E. Glenn. Robert M. Gray. Paul J. Hearty. Bradley Horowitz. Stanley Klein. Jeffrey Lubin, Cynthia Null. Karen L. Oehler. Alex Pentland. Todd Reed. Andrew B. Watson. B. Wegmann. Christof Zetsche.

Image and Video Compression for Multimedia Engineering

Image and Video Compression for Multimedia Engineering PDF Author: Yun-Qing Shi
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1351578650
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 636

Book Description
The latest edition provides a comprehensive foundation for image and video compression. It covers HEVC/H.265 and future video coding activities, in addition to Internet Video Coding. The book features updated chapters and content, along with several new chapters and sections. It adheres to the current international standards, including the JPEG standard.

Image and Video Compression for Multimedia Engineering

Image and Video Compression for Multimedia Engineering PDF Author: Yun Q. Shi
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 9781420049794
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 506

Book Description
Advanced technologies have increased demands for visual information and higher quality video frames, as with 3-D movies, games, and HDTV. This taxes the available technologies and creates a gap between the huge amount of visual data required for multimedia applications and the still-limited hardware capabilities. Image and Video Compression for Multimedia Engineering bridges the gap with concise, authoritative information on video and image coding. The tutorial provides a solid, comprehensive understanding of the fundamentals and algorithms of coding and details all of the relevant international coding standards. It presents recent findings on defining methods for generating high quality video bitstreams. The authors present recent research results and cover emerging technologies. With the growing popularity of the applications that use large amounts of visual data, image and video coding is an active and dynamic field. Coverage of both image and video compression in this book yields a unique, self-contained reference, appropriate for all related professions. Image and Video Compression for Multimedia Engineering builds a basis for future study, research, and development.

Digital Video Image Quality and Perceptual Coding

Digital Video Image Quality and Perceptual Coding PDF Author: H.R. Wu
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 135183682X
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 670

Book Description
The hand is quicker than the eye. In many cases, so is digital video. Maintaining image quality in bandwidth- and memory-restricted environments is quickly becoming a reality as thriving research delves ever deeper into perceptual coding techniques, which discard superfluous data that humans cannot process or detect. Surveying the topic from a Human Visual System (HVS)-based approach, Digital Video Image Quality and Perceptual Coding outlines the principles, metrics, and standards associated with perceptual coding, as well as the latest techniques and applications. This book is divided broadly into three parts. First, it introduces the fundamental theory, concepts, principles, and techniques underlying the field, such as the basics of compression, HVS modeling, and coding artifacts associated with current well-known techniques. The next section focuses on picture quality assessment criteria; subjective and objective methods and metrics, including vision model based digital video impairment metrics; testing procedures; and international standards regarding image quality. Finally, practical applications come into focus, including digital image and video coder designs based on the HVS as well as post-filtering, restoration, error correction, and concealment techniques. The permeation of digital images and video throughout the world cannot be understated. Nor can the importance of preserving quality while using minimal storage space, and Digital Video Image Quality and Perceptual Coding provides the tools necessary to accomplish this goal. Instructors and lecturers wishing to make use of this work as a textbook can download a presentation of 786 slides in PDF format organized to augment the text. accompany our book (H.R. Wu and K.R. Rao, Digital Video Image Quality and Perceptual Coding, CRC Press (ISBN: 0-8247-2777-0), Nov. 2005) for lecturers or instructor to use for their classes if they use the book.

Perceptual Image Coding Using a Cortical Snapshot Model of Human Vision

Perceptual Image Coding Using a Cortical Snapshot Model of Human Vision PDF Author: Michael Joseph Horowitz
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 292

Book Description


Multimedia Networking and Coding

Multimedia Networking and Coding PDF Author: Farrugia, Reuben A.
Publisher: IGI Global
ISBN: 1466626917
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 476

Book Description
Advances in multimedia communication systems have enhanced the need for improved video coding standards. Due to the inherent nature of video content, large bandwidths and reliable communication links are required to ensure a satisfactory level of quality experience; inspiring industry and research communities to concentrate their efforts in this emerging research area. Multimedia Networking and Coding covers widespread knowledge and research as well as innovative applications in multimedia communication systems. This book highlights recent techniques that can evolve into future multimedia communication systems, also showing experimental results from systems and applications.

Handbook of Image Engineering

Handbook of Image Engineering PDF Author: Yu-Jin Zhang
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 9811558736
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 1963

Book Description
Image techniques have been developed and implemented for various purposes, and image engineering (IE) is a rapidly evolving, integrated discipline comprising the study of all the different branches of image techniques, and encompassing mathematics, physics, biology, physiology, psychology, electrical engineering, computer science and automation. Advances in the field are also closely related to the development of telecommunications, biomedical engineering, remote sensing, surveying and mapping, as well as document processing and industrial applications. IE involves three related and partially overlapping groups of image techniques: image processing (IP) (in its narrow sense), image analysis (IA) and image understanding (IU), and the integration of these three groups makes the discipline of image engineering an important part of the modern information era. This is the first handbook on image engineering, and provides a well-structured, comprehensive overview of this new discipline. It also offers detailed information on the various image techniques. It is a valuable reference resource for R&D professional and undergraduate students involved in image-related activities.

The Electrical Engineering Handbook - Six Volume Set

The Electrical Engineering Handbook - Six Volume Set PDF Author: Richard C. Dorf
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1420049755
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 3672

Book Description
In two editions spanning more than a decade, The Electrical Engineering Handbook stands as the definitive reference to the multidisciplinary field of electrical engineering. Our knowledge continues to grow, and so does the Handbook. For the third edition, it has grown into a set of six books carefully focused on specialized areas or fields of study. Each one represents a concise yet definitive collection of key concepts, models, and equations in its respective domain, thoughtfully gathered for convenient access. Combined, they constitute the most comprehensive, authoritative resource available. Circuits, Signals, and Speech and Image Processing presents all of the basic information related to electric circuits and components, analysis of circuits, the use of the Laplace transform, as well as signal, speech, and image processing using filters and algorithms. It also examines emerging areas such as text to speech synthesis, real-time processing, and embedded signal processing. Electronics, Power Electronics, Optoelectronics, Microwaves, Electromagnetics, and Radar delves into the fields of electronics, integrated circuits, power electronics, optoelectronics, electromagnetics, light waves, and radar, supplying all of the basic information required for a deep understanding of each area. It also devotes a section to electrical effects and devices and explores the emerging fields of microlithography and power electronics. Sensors, Nanoscience, Biomedical Engineering, and Instruments provides thorough coverage of sensors, materials and nanoscience, instruments and measurements, and biomedical systems and devices, including all of the basic information required to thoroughly understand each area. It explores the emerging fields of sensors, nanotechnologies, and biological effects. Broadcasting and Optical Communication Technology explores communications, information theory, and devices, covering all of the basic information needed for a thorough understanding of these areas. It also examines the emerging areas of adaptive estimation and optical communication. Computers, Software Engineering, and Digital Devices examines digital and logical devices, displays, testing, software, and computers, presenting the fundamental concepts needed to ensure a thorough understanding of each field. It treats the emerging fields of programmable logic, hardware description languages, and parallel computing in detail. Systems, Controls, Embedded Systems, Energy, and Machines explores in detail the fields of energy devices, machines, and systems as well as control systems. It provides all of the fundamental concepts needed for thorough, in-depth understanding of each area and devotes special attention to the emerging area of embedded systems. Encompassing the work of the world's foremost experts in their respective specialties, The Electrical Engineering Handbook, Third Edition remains the most convenient, reliable source of information available. This edition features the latest developments, the broadest scope of coverage, and new material on nanotechnologies, fuel cells, embedded systems, and biometrics. The engineering community has relied on the Handbook for more than twelve years, and it will continue to be a platform to launch the next wave of advancements. The Handbook's latest incarnation features a protective slipcase, which helps you stay organized without overwhelming your bookshelf. It is an attractive addition to any collection, and will help keep each volume of the Handbook as fresh as your latest research.