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Author: Martyn P. Thompson Publisher: Routledge ISBN: 1000448894 Category : Philosophy Languages : en Pages : 233
Book Description
Originally published in 1987. This book analyses what Englishmen understood by the term contract in political discussions during the late seventeenth and early eighteenth centuries. It provides evidence for reconsidering conventional accounts of the relationships between political ideas, groups and practices of the period. But also suggests cause for examining the general history of modern European contract theory. It considers contract as a term appearing in a spectrum of works from philosophical treatise to sermons and polemical pamphlets. Looking at the various vocabularies relating to contractualist ideas, the author suggests that standard histories of social contract theory and particular histories of English political thought during this unstable period have misrepresented the meaning of the term contract as a key term in political argument. He shows that there were in fact three different categories of contract theory but allows that the various kinds of contractualism did share certain broad features. This study of a crucial age in the history of appeals to contract in political argument will be of interest to political philosophers and historians.
Author: Martyn P. Thompson Publisher: Routledge ISBN: 1000448894 Category : Philosophy Languages : en Pages : 233
Book Description
Originally published in 1987. This book analyses what Englishmen understood by the term contract in political discussions during the late seventeenth and early eighteenth centuries. It provides evidence for reconsidering conventional accounts of the relationships between political ideas, groups and practices of the period. But also suggests cause for examining the general history of modern European contract theory. It considers contract as a term appearing in a spectrum of works from philosophical treatise to sermons and polemical pamphlets. Looking at the various vocabularies relating to contractualist ideas, the author suggests that standard histories of social contract theory and particular histories of English political thought during this unstable period have misrepresented the meaning of the term contract as a key term in political argument. He shows that there were in fact three different categories of contract theory but allows that the various kinds of contractualism did share certain broad features. This study of a crucial age in the history of appeals to contract in political argument will be of interest to political philosophers and historians.
Author: Jean-Jacques Rousseau Publisher: J M Dent & Sons Limited ISBN: 9780525026600 Category : Political Science Languages : en Pages : 330
Book Description
After an old university friend and fellow archeologist's murdered, forensic archeologist Ruth Galloway travels to Lancashire to examine the bones he found, which reveal a shocking fact about King Arthur, and discovers a campus living in fear of a sinister right-wing group called the White Hand.
Author: Deborah Baumgold Publisher: BRILL ISBN: 9004184260 Category : History Languages : en Pages : 208
Book Description
These essays contest the truism that the social contract is a modern political idea. Just as Rawls came to acknowledge that his political theory built in the parochial horizon of his time, Hobbes’s, Grotius’s, and Locke’s theories presuppose their ancien regime world. Despite their universalizing language, Hobbes’s and Locke’s theories addressed the age-old issue of resistance to tyrants and assumed the framework of hereditary monarchy. Essays in the volume also relate the logic of their contract claims back to Bodin’s and Grotius’s defenses of absolute sovereignty and direct attention to the affinity between an ‘absolutism of fear’ and Hume’s sensibility. For politically-inclined readers, these theories come to life by being read as treatises on politics in the early-modern state.
Author: John Locke Publisher: Phoemixx Classics Ebooks ISBN: 3986477640 Category : Political Science Languages : en Pages : 147
Book Description
Second Treatise of Government John Locke - Two Treatises of Government (or Two Treatises of Government: In the Former, The False Principles, and Foundation of Sir Robert Filmer, and His Followers, Are Detected and Overthrown. The Latter Is an Essay Concerning The True Original, Extent, and End of Civil Government) is a work of political philosophy published anonymously in 1689 by John Locke. The First Treatise attacks patriarchalism in the form of sentence-by-sentence refutation of Robert Filmer's Patriarcha, while the Second Treatise outlines Locke's ideas for a more civilized society based on natural rights and contract theory.
Author: Charles W. Mills Publisher: Cornell University Press ISBN: 1501764306 Category : Social Science Languages : en Pages : 214
Book Description
The Racial Contract puts classic Western social contract theory, deadpan, to extraordinary radical use. With a sweeping look at the European expansionism and racism of the last five hundred years, Charles W. Mills demonstrates how this peculiar and unacknowledged "contract" has shaped a system of global European domination: how it brings into existence "whites" and "non-whites," full persons and sub-persons, how it influences white moral theory and moral psychology; and how this system is imposed on non-whites through ideological conditioning and violence. The Racial Contract argues that the society we live in is a continuing white supremacist state. As this 25th anniversary edition—featuring a foreword by Tommy Shelbie and a new preface by the author—makes clear, the still-urgent The Racial Contract continues to inspire, provoke, and influence thinking about the intersection of the racist underpinnings of political philosophy.
Author: Publisher: GRIN Verlag ISBN: 3668388717 Category : Political Science Languages : de Pages : 19
Book Description
Essay aus dem Jahr 2016 im Fachbereich Politik - Grundlagen und Allgemeines, , Sprache: Deutsch, Abstract: In this paper, I am going to compare John Locke’s and Thomas Hobbes’ different ideas about the social contract. The social contract is a theory, which should describe the relationship between a government and the individual. Already in the antiquity, Epicure, Lucretius and Cicero were writing about the theory of the social contract. In the age of enlightenment, there were again several people such as Hobbes, Locke or Rousseau writing about the social contract. Regarding these different theories, I am going to tackle the following questions: How do the social contract theories in “Leviathan” and “Two Treatise of Government” differ? Where are Hobbes’ and Locke’s ideas realized in the present? Where were Hobbes’ and Locke’s ideas realized in history? I will work out some points in which these two theories differ and take a look where they are realized nowadays, and where they were realized in history. In Addition, I will provide a short biography for both Hobbes and Locke. This biography is intended to give us a better understanding of the backgrounds of these two political philosophers.
Author: John Locke Publisher: Prabhat Prakashan ISBN: Category : Self-Help Languages : en Pages : 154
Book Description
Two Treatises of Government by John Locke: Two Treatises of Government is a seminal work of political philosophy by John Locke, presenting his theories on natural rights, social contract, and the role of government in protecting individual liberties. Key Points: Natural rights and social contract theory: Locke's work expounds upon the idea of natural rights inherent to all individuals, including life, liberty, and property. He argues that individuals enter into a social contract to form a government, which exists to protect these rights and derives its legitimacy from the consent of the governed. Limited government and individual liberties: Locke advocates for a limited government that respects individual liberties and refrains from arbitrary exercise of power. He asserts that individuals have the right to revolt against oppressive governments and emphasizes the importance of a government's accountability to the people it governs. Influence on democratic governance: Two Treatises of Government has had a profound impact on political thought and the development of democratic governance. Locke's ideas on natural rights, social contracts, and the limitation of governmental authority have influenced the formation of democratic systems and the protection of individual liberties in numerous countries.
Author: John Locke Publisher: CreateSpace ISBN: 9781503315488 Category : Languages : en Pages : 254
Book Description
The First & Second Treatises of Government In the area of politics, Britain's John Locke is recognised as a proponent of limited government. His theory of natural rights argues that governments have obligations to citizens, limited power, and can ultimately be overthrown by citizens under certain circumstances.
Author: Martyn P. Thompson
Author: Martyn P. Thompson
Author: Jean-Jacques Rousseau
Author: Deborah Baumgold
Author: Nancy J. Hirschmann
Author: John Locke
Author: John Locke
Author: Charles W. Mills
Author: 
Author: John Locke
Author: John Locke