Hydrogen Assisted Cracking of High Strength Steel Welds PDF Download

Author: Steven Anthony Gedeon
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 722

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Author: Steven A. Gedeon
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 21

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Book Description
The stress intensity which causes crack propagation in high strength steel weldments was quantified as a function of the hydrogen content at the crack location. This relationship was used to assess previously proposed theoretical hydrogen assisted cracking mechanisms. It was found that the microplasticity theory of Beachem can best describe how the stress intensity factor and hydrogen content affect the modes of intergranular, quasi-cleavage, and microvoid coalescence fracture. Implant test results were analyzed with the aid of fracture mechanics to determine the stress intensity associated with various modes of fracture. Diffusible weld hydrogen results were analyzed with the aid of hydrogen distribution model developed by Coe and Chano to determine the amount of hydrogen present at the crack location at the time of fracture. Keywords: High strength steel, Welding, Implant tests, Hydrogen embrittlement, Cracking (fracturing, Stress intensity. (jes).

Author: John C. Lippold
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1118230701
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 418

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Describes the weldability aspects of structural materials used in a wide variety of engineering structures, including steels, stainless steels, Ni-base alloys, and Al-base alloys Welding Metallurgy and Weldability describes weld failure mechanisms associated with either fabrication or service, and failure mechanisms related to microstructure of the weldment. Weldability issues are divided into fabrication and service related failures; early chapters address hot cracking, warm (solid-state) cracking, and cold cracking that occur during initial fabrication, or repair. Guidance on failure analysis is also provided, along with examples of SEM fractography that will aid in determining failure mechanisms. Welding Metallurgy and Weldability examines a number of weldability testing techniques that can be used to quantify susceptibility to various forms of weld cracking. Describes the mechanisms of weldability along with methods to improve weldability Includes an introduction to weldability testing and techniques, including strain-to-fracture and Varestraint tests Chapters are illustrated with practical examples based on 30 plus years of experience in the field Illustrating the weldability aspects of structural materials used in a wide variety of engineering structures, Welding Metallurgy and Weldability provides engineers and students with the information needed to understand the basic concepts of welding metallurgy and to interpret the failures in welded components.

Author: Rian Holdstock
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Metals
Languages : en
Pages : 364

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Author: Norman Bailey
Publisher: Woodhead Publishing
ISBN: 9781855730144
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 306

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A comprehensive guide to avoiding hydrogen cracking which serves as an essential problem-solver for anyone involved in the welding of ferritic steels. The authors provide a lucid and thorough explanation of the theoretical background to the subject but the main emphasis throughout is firmly on practice.

Author: Thomas Böllinghaus
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319284347
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 502

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Book Description
This is the fourth volume in the well-established series of compendiums devoted to the subject of weld hot cracking. It contains the papers presented at the 4th International Cracking Workshop held in Berlin in April 2014. In the context of this workshop, the term “cracking” refers to hot cracking in the classical and previous sense, but also to cold cracking, stress-corrosion cracking and elevated temp. solid-state cracking. A variety of different cracking subjects are discussed, including test standards, crack prediction, weldability determination, crack mitigation, stress states, numerical modelling, and cracking mechanisms. Likewise, many different alloys were investigated such as aluminum alloys, copper-aluminum dissimilar metal, austenitic stainless steel, nickel base alloys, duplex stainless steel, creep resistant steel, and high strength steel.

Author: Ekkarut Viyanit
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Author: Kenneth Easterling
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 1483141667
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 283

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Book Description
Introduction to the Physical Metallurgy of Welding deals primarily with the welding of steels, which reflects the larger volume of literature on this material; however, many of the principles discussed can also be applied to other alloys. The book is divided into four chapters, in which the middle two deal with the microstructure and properties of the welded joint, such as the weld metal and the heat-affected zone. The first chapter is designed to provide a wider introduction to the many process variables of fusion welding, particularly those that may influence microstructure and properties, while the final chapter is concerned with cracking and fracture in welds. A comprehensive case study of the Alexander Kielland North Sea accommodation platform disaster is also discussed at the end. The text is written for undergraduate or postgraduate courses in departments of metallurgy, materials science, or engineering materials. The book will also serve as a useful revision text for engineers concerned with welding problems in industry.

Author: P. A. Kammer
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Steel
Languages : en
Pages : 132

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Book Description
Weldment cracking is a broad complex field. Even if one considers only cracking of steel weldments, the problems range from cracking at temperatures near the solidus during welding to cracking at room temperature days, weeks, or months after welding is completed. Numerous reports of investigations in this field are contained in the published and unpublished literature. However, most of these reports cover only a particular problem in a specific area of the broad field of weldment cracking. This review attempts to cover the major aspects of the entire field of weldment cracking. Necessarily, the review is for the most part general, only being specific in a few instances to illustrate a point. (Author).

Author: Louis Raymond
Publisher: ASTM International
ISBN: 0803109598
Category : Metals
Languages : en
Pages : 429

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