History of Pediatrics, 1850-1950 PDF Download

Author: Norman Kretchmer
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 344

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Author: Mona Gleason
Publisher: McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP
ISBN: 077358854X
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 230

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An innovative study of the struggle for healthy children in early twentieth-century Canada.

Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Medicine
Languages : en
Pages : 1308

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Author: Dorothy Pawluch
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1351478532
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 270

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Book Description
When antibiotics became readily available in the 1950s, the danger of life-threatening infectious childhood diseases virtually disappeared. In that era, pediatricians broadened the core professional task of their specialty--the prevention and treatment of such diseases--to incorporate the behavioral and psychosocial problems of children and adolescents. Pediatricians themselves began to refer to this changing emphasis as the "new pediatrics," and to see the trend as a natural progression of their specialty into new areas of care. At the same time there arose widespread disaffection among practicing general pediatricians, defection to other areas of practice, and a decline in the popularity of pediatrics as a specialty choice.In analyzing the emergence of the new pediatrics as a case study within medical sociology, Pawluch shows how professional concerns and interests infl uence debate around social problems. As sociologists began to take greater interest in the problems of childhood, and as children's lives became increasingly medicalized--as some have argued--it is at least in part because of pediatricians' willingness to endorse medical defi nitions for certain social problems and to provide treatment for them.Pawluch's underlying concern is that medical professionals have begun to make claims for authority in the definition of what constitutes the social problems of childhood. Among the topics she examines are the "dissatisfied pediatrician syndrome," the potential for a crisis in oversupply of pediatricians and competing providers of services, the push for expansion into new areas of care, and possible future developments in this specialty.

Author: Kenneth F. Kiple
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521402149
Category : Food
Languages : en
Pages : 1180

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A two-volume set which traces the history of food and nutrition from the beginning of human life on earth through the present.

Author: John Walker-Smith
Publisher: Springer
ISBN:
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 114

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This concise book provides a descriptive account of the history of paediatric gastroenterology by a distinguished team of internationally respected experts. It presents a critical analysis of the factors which influenced the development of paediatric specialities in general, and provides chapters on the key disorders and the major developments which helped to define and establish the specialty internationally.

Author: National Library of Medicine (U.S.)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Medicine
Languages : en
Pages : 1712

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First multi-year cumulation covers six years: 1965-70.

Author: Mona Gleason
Publisher: UBC Press
ISBN: 0774859016
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 275

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Book Description
Children and youth occupy important social and political roles, even as they sleep in cribs or hang out on street corners. Conceptualized as either harbingers or saboteurs of a bright, secure tomorrow, they have motivated many adult-driven schemes to effect a positive future. But have all children benefited from these programs and initiatives? Lost Kids examines adults' misgivings about, and the inadequate care of, vulnerable children. From explorations of interracial adoption and the treatment of children with disabilities to discussions of the cultural construction of the hopeless child, this multifaceted collection rejects the essentialism of the "priceless child" or "lost youth" � simplistic categories that continue to shape the treatment of those who deviate from the so-called norm.

Author: Megan H. Glick
Publisher: Duke University Press
ISBN: 147800259X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 189

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In Infrahumanisms Megan H. Glick considers how conversations surrounding nonhuman life have impacted a broad range of attitudes toward forms of human difference such as race, sexuality, and health. She examines the history of human and nonhuman subjectivity as told through twentieth-century scientific and cultural discourses that include pediatrics, primatology, eugenics, exobiology, and obesity research. Outlining how the category of the human is continuously redefined in relation to the infrahuman—a liminal position of speciation existing between the human and the nonhuman—Glick reads a number of phenomena, from early twentieth-century efforts to define children and higher order primates as liminally human and the postwar cultural fascination with extraterrestrial life to anxieties over AIDS, SARS, and other cross-species diseases. In these cases the efforts to define a universal humanity create the means with which to reinforce notions of human difference and maintain human-nonhuman hierarchies. In foregrounding how evolving definitions of the human reflect shifting attitudes about social inequality, Glick shows how the consideration of nonhuman subjectivities demands a rethinking of long-held truths about biological meaning and difference.

Author: National Library of Medicine (U.S.)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Medicine
Languages : en
Pages : 1554

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