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The Fusarium Laboratory Manual

The Fusarium Laboratory Manual PDF Author: John F. Leslie
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 0470276460
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 402

Book Description
For the first time in over 20 years, a comprehensive collection of photographs and descriptions of species in the fungal genus Fusarium is available. This laboratory manual provides an overview of the biology of Fusarium and the techniques involved in the isolation, identification and characterization of individual species and the populations in which they occur. It is the first time that genetic, morphological and molecular approaches have been incorporated into a volume devoted to Fusarium identification. The authors include descriptions of species, both new and old, and provide protocols for genetic, morphological and molecular identification techniques. The Fusarium Laboratory Manual also includes some of the evolutionary biology and population genetics thinking that has begun to inform the understanding of agriculturally important fungal pathogens. In addition to practical “how-to” protocols it also provides guidance in formulating questions and obtaining answers about this very important group of fungi. The need for as many different techniques as possible to be used in the identification and characterization process has never been greater. These approaches have applications to fungi other than those in the genus Fusarium. This volume presents an introduction to the genus Fusarium, the toxins these fungi produce and the diseases they can cause. "The Fusarium Laboratory Manual is a milestone in the study of the genus Fusarium and will help bridge the gap between morphological and phylogenetic taxonomy. It will be used by everybody dealing with Fusarium in the Third Millenium." --W.F.O. Marasas, Medical Research Council, South Africa

The Fusarium Laboratory Manual

The Fusarium Laboratory Manual PDF Author: John F. Leslie
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 0470276460
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 402

Book Description
For the first time in over 20 years, a comprehensive collection of photographs and descriptions of species in the fungal genus Fusarium is available. This laboratory manual provides an overview of the biology of Fusarium and the techniques involved in the isolation, identification and characterization of individual species and the populations in which they occur. It is the first time that genetic, morphological and molecular approaches have been incorporated into a volume devoted to Fusarium identification. The authors include descriptions of species, both new and old, and provide protocols for genetic, morphological and molecular identification techniques. The Fusarium Laboratory Manual also includes some of the evolutionary biology and population genetics thinking that has begun to inform the understanding of agriculturally important fungal pathogens. In addition to practical “how-to” protocols it also provides guidance in formulating questions and obtaining answers about this very important group of fungi. The need for as many different techniques as possible to be used in the identification and characterization process has never been greater. These approaches have applications to fungi other than those in the genus Fusarium. This volume presents an introduction to the genus Fusarium, the toxins these fungi produce and the diseases they can cause. "The Fusarium Laboratory Manual is a milestone in the study of the genus Fusarium and will help bridge the gap between morphological and phylogenetic taxonomy. It will be used by everybody dealing with Fusarium in the Third Millenium." --W.F.O. Marasas, Medical Research Council, South Africa

A Pictorial Guide to the Identification of Fusarium Species According to the Taxonomic System of Snyder and Hansen

A Pictorial Guide to the Identification of Fusarium Species According to the Taxonomic System of Snyder and Hansen PDF Author: T. A. Toussoun
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 54

Book Description
This book is a practical guide to identification of the nine species of Fusarium recognized by Snyder and Hansen in their taxonomic revision of the genus.

Fusarium

Fusarium PDF Author: Tulin Askun
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN: 1789233186
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 180

Book Description
Fusarium species are ubiquitous environmental fungi and can cause severe invasive infections in plants. They are crop pathogens, and consumption of such infected crops can cause diseases in humans and animals. Furthermore, they act as spoilage organisms in stored products, such as wheat, sorghum, rice, and corn (maize). Fusarium species are mycotoxin producers and contaminate food and grains. Therefore, their eradication and management have economic importance as they can cause enormous economic and agricultural production losses. Despite the fact that the genus Fusarium Link (1809) has been known for over 200 years, new scientific information is being revealed by rapid advancements and breakthrough findings of interdisciplinary studies. This book presents an introductory overview of an update to the scientific knowledge about Fusarium. It discusses various aspects of Fusarium, such as its genetic diversity, root rot incidence and severity, genetic resistance, molecular markers, mycotoxins, diseases caused by Fusarium, and their management and the biological control of these phytopathogens. Furthermore, it also elaborates upon new plant secondary metabolites that are effective against Fusarium and the molecular interaction between Fusarium and the plant.

Fusarium Species

Fusarium Species PDF Author: Paul E. Nelson
Publisher: Penn State University Press
ISBN:
Category : Reference
Languages : en
Pages : 212

Book Description
Techniques for isolatin and growing fusarium species; Isolation of fusarium species from different substrates; Growing fusarium species for identification; Synoptic keys; Synoptic key to the sections; Synoptic keys to fusarium species; Descriptions and illustrations of fusarium species; Descriptions and illustrations of well-documented fusarium species; Descriptions and illustrations of insufficiently documented fusarium species; List of cultures used in preparing the illustrations; Taxonomic systems and perfect states; Taxonomic systems; Perfect states.

Fusarium

Fusarium PDF Author: Paul E. Nelson
Publisher: Penn State University Press
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 488

Book Description
Diseases caused by Fusarium and their control; The fungus Fusarium: ecology; The fungus Fusarium: genetics and cytology; The fungus Fusarium: Physiology and histopathology; The fungus Fusarium: Taxonomy.

Fusarium

Fusarium PDF Author: J. Chelkowski
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 1483297853
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 505

Book Description
Specialists from a number of different disciplines have contributed to this book which presents actual basic and applied findings on Fusarium species, on their metabolites and taxonomy, in connection with pathogenicity to cereal plants and potato tubers. Over 100 metabolites produced by Fusaria are described together with results of studies on their occurrence in agricultural products, their metabolism in farm animals, and possibilities of elmination and detoxification during technological processes. Pathogenic Fusarium species are described from the point of view of their taxonomy, profiles of produced metabolites, ecology, pathogenicity and interaction with cereal tissues. Finally, some actual solutions to avoid cereal grain contamination are discussed, mainly in connection with agricultural practices and breeding programmes. The interdisciplinary and comprehensive nature of the book makes it particularly useful to all who are studying or teaching plant pathology, plant breeding, animal nutrition and any other area in which Fusaria and their metabolites play an important role.

Toxigenic Fusarium Species, Identity and Mycotoxicology

Toxigenic Fusarium Species, Identity and Mycotoxicology PDF Author: W. F. O. Marasas
Publisher: Penn State University Press
ISBN:
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 368

Book Description
The taxonomy of fungi in the genus Fusarium is complex and confusing because of the different taxonomic systems in use in various parts of the world. Taxonomy of the genus is further complicated by its extreme variability in culture and by the fact that Fusarium species mutate and degenerate rapidly in culture. This situation has led to great confusion in the extensive literature on Fusarium mycotoxicoses because the same fungus is known under a variety of different names in different countries. This book, a comparative taxonomic study of Fusarium species reported to be toxigenic in published findings, represents the first serious attempt to clarify the confusion in the taxonomy and nomenclature of toxigenic Fusarium species. It is a catalog of the isolates in the International Toxigenic Fusarium Reference Collection, which is made up of isolates collected from research workers around the world. Information on each isolate includes the correct identification, references to publications in which the isolate is cited, and information on the toxic properties of and mycotoxins reported to be produced by each isolate. The nomenclature used follows the system given in Fusarium Species: An Illustrated Manual for Identification. These two volumes will be useful to anyone interested in the mycotoxins produced by Fusarium species.

Fusarium

Fusarium PDF Author: Łukasz Stępień
Publisher: MDPI
ISBN: 303943408X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 262

Book Description
It has been over 200 years since Fusarium pathogens were described for the first time, and they are still in the spotlight of researchers worldwide, mostly due to the mycotoxigenic abilities and the subsequent introduction of harmful metabolites into the food chain. The accelerating climatic changes are resulting in pathogen population and chemotype shifts all around the world, thus increasing the demand for continuous studies of factors that affect the virulence, disease severity and mycotoxin accumulation in plant tissues. This Special Issue summarizes recent advances in the field of Fusarium genetics, biology and toxicology.

Fusarium Species

Fusarium Species PDF Author: Paul E. Nelson
Publisher: Penn State University Press
ISBN:
Category : Reference
Languages : en
Pages : 216

Book Description
Techniques for isolatin and growing fusarium species; Isolation of fusarium species from different substrates; Growing fusarium species for identification; Synoptic keys; Synoptic key to the sections; Synoptic keys to fusarium species; Descriptions and illustrations of fusarium species; Descriptions and illustrations of well-documented fusarium species; Descriptions and illustrations of insufficiently documented fusarium species; List of cultures used in preparing the illustrations; Taxonomic systems and perfect states; Taxonomic systems; Perfect states.

Management of Fusarium Species and Their Mycotoxins in Cereal Food and Feed

Management of Fusarium Species and Their Mycotoxins in Cereal Food and Feed PDF Author: Thomas Miedaner
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2889452948
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 261

Book Description
Health and safety of food and feed are the most important criteria for their quality. The quality of feed is in turn important for animal health, the environment and for the safety of food from animal origin. Fungi belonging to the Fusarium genus are widespread in crops causing plant diseases and producing toxic metabolites. Fusarium species can colonize plants during their growth on the field and cause serious damage in terms of yield and quality of harvested grains. One of the most important fungal diseases of wheat and other cereals in the world is Fusariumhead blight caused by the fungal pathogens Fusarium graminearum and Fusarium culmorumand others. In addition, these fungi produce mycotoxins, contaminating food and feed. The most important Fusarium mycotoxins include trichothecenes, zearalenone and fumonisins, primarily because of their prevalence, but also because of the toxic effect to humans and animals. However, these fungi produce also other mycotoxins such as moniliformin, beauvericin, enniantin or fusarins. Food and feed can be contaminated with mycotoxins at various stages in the production chain resulting in serious problems with health, safety and economic losses. It is estimated that 25% of the crop in the world each year are contaminated with these metabolites, the problem affects both industrialized countries and developing countries. The aim of this Research Topic of Frontiers in Microbiology is to publish state of the art research about occurrence and genomics of Fusarium species and their mycotoxins in the whole food and feed chain starting from the crops as well as implications for health and economic aspects. This research topic highlights the current knowledge on the plant diseases caused by Fusarium fungi as well as all aspects of Fusarium mycotoxin contamination of crops, food and feed, taking into account decontamination methods.