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From Neuropsychology to Mental Structure

From Neuropsychology to Mental Structure PDF Author: Tim Shallice
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521313605
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 484

Book Description
As a cognitive neuropsychologist, Tim Shallice considers the general question of what can be learned about the operation of the normal cognitive system from the study of the cognitive difficulties arising from neurological damage and disease. He distinguishes two types of theories of normal function - primarily modular and primary non-modular - and argues that the problems of making valid inferences about normal function from studies of brain-damaged subjects are more severe for the latter. He first analyzes five well-researched areas in which some modularity can be assumed: short-term memory, reading, writing, visual perception, and the relation between input and output language processing. His aim is to introduce the methods about normal function mirror ones derived directly from studies of normal subjects and indeed at times preceded them. He then more theoretically examines these inferences, from group studies and individual case studies to modular and non-modular systems. Finally, he considers five areas where theories of normal function are relatively undeveloped and neuropsychology provides counterintuitive phenomena and guides to theory-building: the organization of semantic systems, visual attention, concentration and will, episodic memory, and consciousness.

From Neuropsychology to Mental Structure

From Neuropsychology to Mental Structure PDF Author: Tim Shallice
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521313605
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 484

Book Description
As a cognitive neuropsychologist, Tim Shallice considers the general question of what can be learned about the operation of the normal cognitive system from the study of the cognitive difficulties arising from neurological damage and disease. He distinguishes two types of theories of normal function - primarily modular and primary non-modular - and argues that the problems of making valid inferences about normal function from studies of brain-damaged subjects are more severe for the latter. He first analyzes five well-researched areas in which some modularity can be assumed: short-term memory, reading, writing, visual perception, and the relation between input and output language processing. His aim is to introduce the methods about normal function mirror ones derived directly from studies of normal subjects and indeed at times preceded them. He then more theoretically examines these inferences, from group studies and individual case studies to modular and non-modular systems. Finally, he considers five areas where theories of normal function are relatively undeveloped and neuropsychology provides counterintuitive phenomena and guides to theory-building: the organization of semantic systems, visual attention, concentration and will, episodic memory, and consciousness.

The Organisation of Mind

The Organisation of Mind PDF Author: Tim Shallice
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN: 0199579245
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 603

Book Description
To understand the mind, we need to draw equally on the fields of cognitive science and neuroscience. But these two fields have very separate intellectual roots, and very different styles. So how can these two be reconciled in order to develop a full understanding of the mind and brain.This is the focus of this landmark new book.

Handbook of Cognitive Neuropsychology

Handbook of Cognitive Neuropsychology PDF Author: Brenda Rapp
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 131771024X
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 669

Book Description
This volume reviews the full range of cognitive domains that have benefited from the study of deficits. Chapters covered include language, memory, object recognition, action, attention, consciousness and temporal cognition.

The Neuropsychology of Mental Illness

The Neuropsychology of Mental Illness PDF Author: Stephen J. Wood
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 0521862892
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 465

Book Description
Describes neuropsychological approaches to the investigation, description, measurement and management of a wide range of mental illnesses.

Attention

Attention PDF Author: Antony Ward
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 1135425337
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 224

Book Description
Attention: A Neuropsychological Approach provides a fascinating overview of the neuropsychological aspects of attention, revealing how we select our information, divide our attention and control our focus of interest. Through fully integrating cognitive neuropsychological perspectives on attention, Anthony Ward demonstrates how each approach can illuminate the other. Examples are provided to show how the application of theories of attention can help to further our understanding of conditions such as dementia, schizophrenia, head injury and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. This clear introduction will be of great interest to undergraduates studying neuropsychology, clinical psychology, occupational therapy and mental health nursing.

Neuropsychological Assessment

Neuropsychological Assessment PDF Author: Muriel Deutsch Lezak
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0195090314
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 1048

Book Description
The 12 chapters in the second section contain nearly all of the tests and assessment techniques covered in the previous editions plus many additional ones, including newly developed neuropsychological tests, tests from other branches of psychology, research techniques that have only recently been introduced into clinical neuropsychology, tests originating in Europe and elsewhere, and a few measures - as yet untried by neuropsychology - that appear to be potentially useful for neuropsychological purposes. Thus, the third edition of Neuropsychological Assessment maintains its multipurpose functions as an authoritative textbook, reference work, and practitioner's manual.

Applied Neuropsychology of Attention

Applied Neuropsychology of Attention PDF Author: Michel Leclercq
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 1135431779
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 487

Book Description
The concept of attention in academic psychology has been treated with varying degrees of importance over the years. From playing a key role in the 19th century, it was discarded in the first half of the 20th century, as clinical psychologists claimed it was superfluous to the essential subconscious processes of the mind, and experimental psychologists thought it was not a scientific term. Applied Neuropsychology of Attention aims to review the considerable developments in the field of attention over the last 20 years as it makes its comeback. This collection of essays forms a comprehensive overview of this crucial component of human cognitive function. The book begins with an explanation of the essential theoretical concepts and definitions. Aspects of diagnosis are then discussed as the assessment and impairments of attention are reviewed in normal ageing and in specific neurological categories. Victims of brain injury and patients with cerebrovascular or neurodegenerative diseases are considered. A critical analysis of existing practices in cognitive rehabilitation is given and a review of the techniques and methodologies used for treating attentional disturbances brings the book to a conclusion. Leclercq and Zimmermann have compiled a book of cutting-edge research which provides an effective framework to detect, analyse and understand the nature of attention deficit. The book will be invaluable to clinicians, mental health specialists and all academic psychologists in the field.

Clinical Neuropsychology

Clinical Neuropsychology PDF Author: Mark E. Maruish
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 1134777493
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 454

Book Description
With the emergence of clinical neuropsychology as one of the fastest growing specialties in psychology comes the need for current and future practitioners to stay abreast of the most recent research. A number of professional journals more than adequately meet this need. But, there is also a need to stay up to date on the current thinking about important problems. Drawing upon the expertise of leaders in the field, the editors' intent in this book was to provide the practitioner with a source for discussions of topics that are vital to their ongoing development as clinical neuropsychologists but that generally are not addressed in the literature to any great degree.

Clinical Neuropsychology

Clinical Neuropsychology PDF Author: Mark Edward Maruish
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 9780805813432
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 454

Book Description
First Published in 1996. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.

Neuropsychology of Communication

Neuropsychology of Communication PDF Author: Michela Balconi
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 8847015847
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 228

Book Description
In this volume, the communicative and neuropsychological correlates of daily interactions are discussed. The predominant account on explaining the construction of meaning by humans is the inter-relational perspective, that postulates an intentional convergence of meaning arising as a consequence of the active exchanges between people. The neural correlates of communication were illustrated in the light of new empirical results, considering the main topics of: a) language and language development; b) pragmatics and neuropragmatics of communication; c) neurocognition and the cognitive bases of intentions; d) nonverbal communication and emotion contribution to the communicative systems. New methodological approaches are considered, with particular attention to neuroimaging (such as PET and fMRI) and brain stimulation techniques (as MEG and TMS), as well as their application to the clinical field.