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Fracture Toughness of Stainless Steel Welds

Fracture Toughness of Stainless Steel Welds PDF Author: WJ. Mills
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Elevated temperature tests
Languages : en
Pages : 26

Book Description
The effects of temperature, composition, and weld-process variations on the fracture toughness behavior for Types 308 and 16-8-2 stainless steel (SS) welds were examined using the multiple-specimen J-resistance-curve procedure. Fracture characteristics were found to be dependent on temperature and weld process, but not on filler material. Gas-tungstenarc (GTA) welds exhibited the highest fracture toughness, a shielded-metal-arc (SMA) weld exhibited an intermediate toughness, and submerged-arc (SA) welds yielded the lowest toughness. Minimum expected fracture properties were defined from lower bound fracture toughness and tearing modulus values generated here and in previous studies.

Fracture Toughness of Stainless Steel Welds

Fracture Toughness of Stainless Steel Welds PDF Author: WJ. Mills
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Elevated temperature tests
Languages : en
Pages : 26

Book Description
The effects of temperature, composition, and weld-process variations on the fracture toughness behavior for Types 308 and 16-8-2 stainless steel (SS) welds were examined using the multiple-specimen J-resistance-curve procedure. Fracture characteristics were found to be dependent on temperature and weld process, but not on filler material. Gas-tungstenarc (GTA) welds exhibited the highest fracture toughness, a shielded-metal-arc (SMA) weld exhibited an intermediate toughness, and submerged-arc (SA) welds yielded the lowest toughness. Minimum expected fracture properties were defined from lower bound fracture toughness and tearing modulus values generated here and in previous studies.

Fracture Toughness of Stainless Steel Welds

Fracture Toughness of Stainless Steel Welds PDF Author: W. J. Mills
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Stainless steel
Languages : en
Pages : 38

Book Description


Fracture Mechanics

Fracture Mechanics PDF Author:
Publisher: ASTM International
ISBN: 0803112505
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 685

Book Description


Toughness of Ferritic Stainless Steels

Toughness of Ferritic Stainless Steels PDF Author: R. A. Lula
Publisher: ASTM International
ISBN: 9780803107922
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 360

Book Description


Fracture Toughness of Austenitic Stainless Steel Weld Metal at 4 K.

Fracture Toughness of Austenitic Stainless Steel Weld Metal at 4 K. PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

Book Description
Selection of the welding processess and weld filler metals for fabrication of a large toroidal superconducting magnet is described. Data available in the literature are collected and compared with data generated in this study for three welding processes, shielded metal arc (SMA), gas tungsten arc (GTA), and flux cored arc (FCA) welds had the highest fracture toughness as measured by K/sub Ic/ estimated from J/sub Ic/. The SMA and FCA welds had about the same toughness, below the GTA values but above the average from the literature. The fracture mode for all three processes was typified by ductile dimples. The fracture morphology of the FCA weld specimens was influenced by the solidification substructure, and small particles were found to be nucleation sites for void formation, especially for the GTA welds. All three welding processes were deemed adequate for the intended service and were used to fabricate the large magnet. A trunnion-type turning fixture eliminated the need for welding in the vertical and overhead positions. The GTA process was used for all root passes, and the horizontal welds were filled by the SMA process. Over 80% of the welds were done in the flat position with the FCA process, and its high deposition rate and ease of operation are credited with contributing greatly to the success of the effort.

Stainless Steels

Stainless Steels PDF Author: Joseph R. Davis
Publisher: ASM International
ISBN: 9780871705037
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 594

Book Description
ASM Specialty Handbook® Stainless Steels The best single-volume reference on the metallurgy, selection, processing, performance, and evaluation of stainless steels, incorporating essential information culled from across the ASM Handbook series. Includes additional data and reference information carefully selected and adapted from other authoritative ASM sources.

Fracture Toughness of Austenitic Stainless Steel Weld Metal at 4 K

Fracture Toughness of Austenitic Stainless Steel Weld Metal at 4 K PDF Author: G. M. Goodwin
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 24

Book Description


The Effects of Hydrogen on the Fracture Toughness Properties of Upset Welded Stainless Steel

The Effects of Hydrogen on the Fracture Toughness Properties of Upset Welded Stainless Steel PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 15

Book Description
The effects of hydrogen on the fracture toughness properties of upset welded Type 304L stainless steel were measured and compared to those measured previously for as-received and as-welded steels. The results showed that the upset welded steels had good fracture toughness properties, but values were lower than the as-received material. The fracture toughness value of the base material was 6420 in-lbs/sq. in., while the welded steels averaged 3660 in-lbs/sq. in. Hydrogen exposure lowered the fracture toughness values of the as-received steel by 43 % to 3670 in-lbs/sq. in. and the welded steels by 21 % to 2890 in-lbs/sq. in. The fracture morphologies of the unexposed steels showed that ductile fracture occurred by the microvoid nucleation and growth process. The size of the microvoids on the fracture surfaces of the welded steels were much smaller and more closely spaced that those found on the base material fracture surfaces. The change in the size and spacing of the microvoids indicates that the fracture toughness properties of the welded steels were lower than the base steels because of the higher concentration of microscopic precipitates on the weld plane. The welds examined thus far have been {open_quotes}good{close_quotes} welds and the presence of these precipitates was not apparent in standard {open_quotes}low{close_quotes}-magnification metallographic sections of the weld planes. The results indicate that hydrogen did not weaken greatly the solid-state welds but that other inclusions or impurities present prior to welding did. Improvements in surface cleaning and preparation prior to welding should be explored as a way to improve the strength of solid-state welded joints.

Fracture Toughness Tests at 77 K and 4 K on 316L Stainless Steel Welded Plates

Fracture Toughness Tests at 77 K and 4 K on 316L Stainless Steel Welded Plates PDF Author: Jake Benzing
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Liquid helium
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Book Description
In the framework of a collaborative project between ASME, NASA, and NIST, quasi-static fracture toughness tests have been performed at liquid nitrogen temperature (77 K, or -196 C) and liquid helium temperature (4 K, or -269 C) on weld specimens extracted from the centers of four 316L welded stainless steel plates, each produced by a different vendor. Although the plates were produced in accordance with the same specifications from the same material (316L), large differences in fracture toughness have been observed, with the best weld (W2) exhibiting twice the critical toughness of the worst (W1) at 77 K, and more than seven times the critical toughness of W1 at 4 K. The Charpy absorbed energies recorded at 77 K for three of the welds within the same project were found to be strongly linearly correlated with fracture toughness at both test temperatures. The exception was weld W4, which provided the highest impact toughness and the second lowest quasi-static fracture toughness (stable crack initiation and resistance to crack propagation).

Fracture Mechanics, Nineteenth Symposium

Fracture Mechanics, Nineteenth Symposium PDF Author: Thomas A. Cruse
Publisher: ASTM International
ISBN: 0803109725
Category : Fracture mechanics
Languages : en
Pages : 936

Book Description