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Architecture Exploration of FPGA Based Accelerators for BioInformatics Applications

Architecture Exploration of FPGA Based Accelerators for BioInformatics Applications PDF Author: B. Sharat Chandra Varma
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9811005915
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 133

Book Description
This book presents an evaluation methodology to design future FPGA fabrics incorporating hard embedded blocks (HEBs) to accelerate applications. This methodology will be useful for selection of blocks to be embedded into the fabric and for evaluating the performance gain that can be achieved by such an embedding. The authors illustrate the use of their methodology by studying the impact of HEBs on two important bioinformatics applications: protein docking and genome assembly. The book also explains how the respective HEBs are designed and how hardware implementation of the application is done using these HEBs. It shows that significant speedups can be achieved over pure software implementations by using such FPGA-based accelerators. The methodology presented in this book may also be used for designing HEBs for accelerating software implementations in other domains besides bioinformatics. This book will prove useful to students, researchers, and practicing engineers alike.

Architecture Exploration of FPGA Based Accelerators for BioInformatics Applications

Architecture Exploration of FPGA Based Accelerators for BioInformatics Applications PDF Author: B. Sharat Chandra Varma
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9811005915
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 133

Book Description
This book presents an evaluation methodology to design future FPGA fabrics incorporating hard embedded blocks (HEBs) to accelerate applications. This methodology will be useful for selection of blocks to be embedded into the fabric and for evaluating the performance gain that can be achieved by such an embedding. The authors illustrate the use of their methodology by studying the impact of HEBs on two important bioinformatics applications: protein docking and genome assembly. The book also explains how the respective HEBs are designed and how hardware implementation of the application is done using these HEBs. It shows that significant speedups can be achieved over pure software implementations by using such FPGA-based accelerators. The methodology presented in this book may also be used for designing HEBs for accelerating software implementations in other domains besides bioinformatics. This book will prove useful to students, researchers, and practicing engineers alike.

Encyclopedia of Bioinformatics and Computational Biology

Encyclopedia of Bioinformatics and Computational Biology PDF Author:
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0128114320
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 3421

Book Description
Encyclopedia of Bioinformatics and Computational Biology: ABC of Bioinformatics, Three Volume Set combines elements of computer science, information technology, mathematics, statistics and biotechnology, providing the methodology and in silico solutions to mine biological data and processes. The book covers Theory, Topics and Applications, with a special focus on Integrative –omics and Systems Biology. The theoretical, methodological underpinnings of BCB, including phylogeny are covered, as are more current areas of focus, such as translational bioinformatics, cheminformatics, and environmental informatics. Finally, Applications provide guidance for commonly asked questions. This major reference work spans basic and cutting-edge methodologies authored by leaders in the field, providing an invaluable resource for students, scientists, professionals in research institutes, and a broad swath of researchers in biotechnology and the biomedical and pharmaceutical industries. Brings together information from computer science, information technology, mathematics, statistics and biotechnology Written and reviewed by leading experts in the field, providing a unique and authoritative resource Focuses on the main theoretical and methodological concepts before expanding on specific topics and applications Includes interactive images, multimedia tools and crosslinking to further resources and databases

Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Big Data, IoT and Machine Learning

Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Big Data, IoT and Machine Learning PDF Author: Mohammad Shamsul Arefin
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 981998937X
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 1053

Book Description


Robotic Computing on FPGAs

Robotic Computing on FPGAs PDF Author: Shaoshan Liu
Publisher: Morgan & Claypool Publishers
ISBN: 1636391664
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 220

Book Description
This book provides a thorough overview of the state-of-the-art field-programmable gate array (FPGA)-based robotic computing accelerator designs and summarizes their adopted optimized techniques. This book consists of ten chapters, delving into the details of how FPGAs have been utilized in robotic perception, localization, planning, and multi-robot collaboration tasks. In addition to individual robotic tasks, this book provides detailed descriptions of how FPGAs have been used in robotic products, including commercial autonomous vehicles and space exploration robots.

FPGA-BASED Hardware Accelerators

FPGA-BASED Hardware Accelerators PDF Author: Iouliia Skliarova
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3030207218
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 257

Book Description
This book suggests and describes a number of fast parallel circuits for data/vector processing using FPGA-based hardware accelerators. Three primary areas are covered: searching, sorting, and counting in combinational and iterative networks. These include the application of traditional structures that rely on comparators/swappers as well as alternative networks with a variety of core elements such as adders, logical gates, and look-up tables. The iterative technique discussed in the book enables the sequential reuse of relatively large combinational blocks that execute many parallel operations with small propagation delays. For each type of network discussed, the main focus is on the step-by-step development of the architectures proposed from initial concepts to synthesizable hardware description language specifications. Each type of network is taken through several stages, including modeling the desired functionality in software, the retrieval and automatic conversion of key functions, leading to specifications for optimized hardware modules. The resulting specifications are then synthesized, implemented, and tested in FPGAs using commercial design environments and prototyping boards. The methods proposed can be used in a range of data processing applications, including traditional sorting, the extraction of maximum and minimum subsets from large data sets, communication-time data processing, finding frequently occurring items in a set, and Hamming weight/distance counters/comparators. The book is intended to be a valuable support material for university and industrial engineering courses that involve FPGA-based circuit and system design.

100 Power Tips for FPGA Designers

100 Power Tips for FPGA Designers PDF Author:
Publisher: Evgeni Stavinov
ISBN: 1450775985
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 429

Book Description


Embedded Systems Design with Special Arithmetic and Number Systems

Embedded Systems Design with Special Arithmetic and Number Systems PDF Author: Amir Sabbagh Molahosseini
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319497421
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 390

Book Description
This book introduces readers to alternative approaches to designing efficient embedded systems using unconventional number systems. The authors describe various systems that can be used for designing efficient embedded and application-specific processors, such as Residue Number System, Logarithmic Number System, Redundant Binary Number System Double-Base Number System, Decimal Floating Point Number System and Continuous Valued Number System. Readers will learn the strategies and trade-offs of using unconventional number systems in application-specific processors and be able to apply and design appropriate arithmetic operations from these number systems to boost the performance of digital systems.

Efficient Processing of Deep Neural Networks

Efficient Processing of Deep Neural Networks PDF Author: Vivienne Sze
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3031017668
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 254

Book Description
This book provides a structured treatment of the key principles and techniques for enabling efficient processing of deep neural networks (DNNs). DNNs are currently widely used for many artificial intelligence (AI) applications, including computer vision, speech recognition, and robotics. While DNNs deliver state-of-the-art accuracy on many AI tasks, it comes at the cost of high computational complexity. Therefore, techniques that enable efficient processing of deep neural networks to improve key metrics—such as energy-efficiency, throughput, and latency—without sacrificing accuracy or increasing hardware costs are critical to enabling the wide deployment of DNNs in AI systems. The book includes background on DNN processing; a description and taxonomy of hardware architectural approaches for designing DNN accelerators; key metrics for evaluating and comparing different designs; features of DNN processing that are amenable to hardware/algorithm co-design to improve energy efficiency and throughput; and opportunities for applying new technologies. Readers will find a structured introduction to the field as well as formalization and organization of key concepts from contemporary work that provide insights that may spark new ideas.

Introduction to Bioinformatics

Introduction to Bioinformatics PDF Author: Arthur M. Lesk
Publisher:
ISBN: 0198794142
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 433

Book Description
Lesk provides an accessible and thorough introduction to a subject which is becoming a fundamental part of biological science today. The text generates an understanding of the biological background of bioinformatics.

FPGA Architecture

FPGA Architecture PDF Author: Ian Kuon
Publisher: Now Publishers Inc
ISBN: 1601981260
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 134

Book Description
Reviews the historical development of programmable logic devices, the fundamental programming technologies that the programmability is built on, and then describes the basic understandings gleaned from research on architectures. It is an invaluable reference for engineers and computer scientists.