Author: Yousef Sa'ad HaikPublisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 232
Book Description
Finite Analytic Numerical Simulations in Two Dimensional Laminar Or Turbulent Fluid Flow and Combined Modes of Heat Transfer
Author: Yousef Sa'ad HaikFinite Analytic Method in Flows and Heat Transfer
Author: R. A. BernatzPublisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 9781560328988
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 356
Book Description
This book gives a systematic coverage of knowledge needed for numerical computation of fluid flows and heat transfer in five parts. Part One gives a brief history of computational machinery and a presentation of the governing equations for fluid flows and heat transfer. Part Two is devoted to the principles of the finite analytic method and its development for various types of equations. Part Three concentrates on methods of coordinate generation for applications on complex domains. Part Four presents various schemes for accomplishing the task in Part Three. Examples of a wide variety of problems are provided in Part Five.
Numerical Simulations of Laminar, Transitional, and Turbulent Flow and Heat Transfer in Continuous- and Interrupted-plate Channels
Author: Kelechi EzejiPublisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
Book Description
"The long-term goal of this research is to contribute to the development of mathematical models and numerical solution methods for use as cost-effective tools in procedures for designing the next generation of compact and ultra-compact heat exchangers (core heat transfer area density exceeding 700 m^2/m^3 and 3000 m^2/m^3, respectively). Such heat exchangers are expected to play a major role in ongoing worldwide efforts to propose novel energy conversion systems. The desire to participate in such efforts is the main motivation for this work. Attention in this work was focused on rectangular offset strip-fin plate-fin core configurations. Over the last 50 years, there have been many efforts to increase the compactness of such cores. However, increasing compactness reduces the hydraulic diameter and (hence) the Reynolds number, for the same average velocity, which can lead to turbulent-to-laminar transition. These consequences of increasing compactness bring up the issue of its effect on the rate of heat transfer for a fixed pumping power. The rectangular offset strip-fin plate-fin configuration causes starting, interrupting, and restarting of both velocity and thermal boundary layers, and also possible unsteadiness and vortex shedding; and these thermofluid features bring up the issue of maximizing heat transfer for specified heat transfer surface area and fixed pumping power.The main goal of this research was to contribute to the resolution of the first of the aforementioned two issues, in a highly cost-effective manner. Thus, fins of negligible thickness and flow passages of large cross-sectional aspect ratio were assumed, and attention was limited to steady two-dimensional fluid flow and heat transfer phenomena. Air was the fluid of choice, and it was assumed that its thermophysical properties remained essentially constant. Furthermore, the Eckert number was much less than one in the problems considered here, so viscous dissipation could be ignored.Elliptic and parabolic mathematical models of developing fluid flow and heat transfer in continuous parallel-plate channels and arrays of regular staggered plates were considered. Three different low-Reynolds-number turbulence models (all capable of predicting turbulent-laminar transition with reduction in Reynolds number) were selected for comparative assessment. These mathematical models were solved using two-dimensional elliptic (2DE) and parabolic (2DP) finite volume methods (FVMs): the 2DE FVM was an adapted version of an in-house code; the 2DP FVM was specially formulated and implemented for this work, retaining the momentum equation in the direction transverse to the main flow (a novel feature of the proposed method). Mathematical models of fully developed fluid flow and heat transfer in pipes and parallel-plate channels were also considered and solved using one-dimensional FVMs. The results were compared to those yielded by available empirical correlations and also experimental data. Finally, one of the three low-Reynolds-number turbulence models and the 2DP FVM were used to simulate fluid flow and heat transfer in three actual rectangular offset strip-fin plate-fin cores of compact heat exchangers.For fully developed flows, all three low-Reynolds-number turbulence models considered in this work gave results that showed excellent agreement with those yielded by available empirical correlations and also experimental data. For developing fluid flow and heat transfer, the 2DP results compared very well with the 2DE results; however, the 2DP FVM executed 700 to 12,000 times faster than the 2DE FVM for comparable computational grids. In simulations of developing fluid flow and heat transfer in continuous-plate channels and regular arrays of staggered plates, only one of the three low-Reynolds-number turbulence models gave good results. The details of the models, numerical methods, and results, and also some recommendations, are presented and discussed in this thesis." --
Finite Analytic Method in Flows and Heat Transfer
Author: R. A. BernatzPublisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 100010737X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 353
Book Description
This book contains the fundamental development of the finite analytic method and gives a systematic coverage of knowledge needed for numerical computation of fluid flows and heat transfer. It will be helpful to many including graduate students studying computational fluid dynamics and heat transfer.
Heat Transfer with Combined Modes
Author: Donald E. BeasleyPublisher:
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 118
Book Description
Numerical Prediction of Flow, Heat Transfer, Turbulence and Combustion
Author: D. Brian SpaldingPublisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 1483160661
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 445
Book Description
Numerical Prediction of Flow, Heat Transfer, Turbulence and Combustion: Selected Works of Professor D. Brian Spalding focuses on the many contributions of Professor Spalding on thermodynamics. This compilation of his works is done to honor the professor on the occasion of his 60th birthday. Relatively, the works contained in this book are selected to highlight the genius of Professor Spalding in this field of interest. The book presents various research on combustion, heat transfer, turbulence, and flows. His thinking on separated flows paved the way for the multi-dimensional modeling of turbulence. Arguments on the universality of the models of turbulence and the problems that are associated with combustion engineering are clarified. The text notes the importance of combustion science as well as the problems associated with it. Mathematical computations are also presented in determining turbulent flows in different environments, including on curved pipes, curved ducts, and rotating ducts. These calculations are presented to further strengthen the claims of Professor Spalding in this discipline. The book is a great find for those who are interested in studying thermodynamics.
Numerical Methods in Laminar and Turbulent Flow
Author: Numerical Simulation of 3-D Incompressible Unsteady Viscous Laminar Flows
Author: Michel DevillePublisher: Vieweg+Teubner Verlag
ISBN: 3663002217
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 234
Book Description
The GAMM-Commi ttee for Numerical Methods in Fluid Mechanics (GAMM-Fachausschuss für Numerische Methoden in der Strömungsmechanik) has sponsored the organization of a GAMM Workshop dedicated to the numerical simulation of three dimensional incompressible unsteady viscous laminar flows to test Navier-Stokes solvers. The Workshop was held in Paris from June 12th to June 14th, 1991 at the Ecole Nationale Superieure des Arts et Metiers. Two test problems were set up. The first one is the flow in a driven-lid parallelepipedic cavity at Re = 3200 . The second problem is a flow around a prolate spheroid at incidence. These problems are challenging as fully transient solutions are expected to show up. The difficulties for meaningful calculations come from both space and temporal discretizations which have to be sufficiently accurate to resol ve detailed structures like Taylor-Görtler-like vortices and the appropriate time development. Several research teams from academia and industry tackled the tests using different formulations (veloci ty-pressure, vortici ty velocity), different numerical methods (finite differences, finite volumes, finite elements), various solution algorithms (splitting, coupled ...), various solvers (direct, iterative, semi-iterative) with preconditioners or other numerical speed-up procedures. The results show some scatter and achieve different levels of efficiency. The Workshop was attended by about 25 scientists and drove much interaction between the participants. The contributions in these proceedings are presented in alphabetical order according to the first author, first for the cavi ty problem and then for the prolate spheroid problem. No definite conclusions about benchmark solutions can be drawn.
Numerical Methods in Laminar and Turbulent Flow
Author: Cedric TaylorPublisher:
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 1008
Book Description
Author: