Author: I. C. Brownridge
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461345987
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 222
Book Description
A lithium-drifted germanium detector is a semiconductor de vice which operates at liquid nitrogen temperature, and is used for detection of nuclear radiation, mostly gamma ray. The detection occurs when the y-ray undergoes an interaction in the intrinsic or I region of the semiconductor. The interaction results in the pro duction of charge carriers which are swept out by an electric field. This is accomplished by reverse biasing the detector with approxi mately 100 v/mm of intrinsic material. The total amount of charge swept out is proportional to the energy dissipated in the intrinsic region. This may include the total energy of the photon, but gen erally somewhat less. The Ge(Li) device is a semiconductor p-n device with a very large intrinsic region between the positive carrier region and the negative carrier region (P-I-N). The fabrication of this device consists of three major steps: the diffusion of the lithium into the p-type germanium to give an n-type surface region, the drifting process to obtain the intrinsic region as deeply as possible, and the surface preparation. There are numerous procedures for the various steps as well as criteria for material selection and the preparation of the materials.
Lithium-Drifted Germanium Detectors: Their Fabrication and Use
Author: I. C. Brownridge
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461345987
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 222
Book Description
A lithium-drifted germanium detector is a semiconductor de vice which operates at liquid nitrogen temperature, and is used for detection of nuclear radiation, mostly gamma ray. The detection occurs when the y-ray undergoes an interaction in the intrinsic or I region of the semiconductor. The interaction results in the pro duction of charge carriers which are swept out by an electric field. This is accomplished by reverse biasing the detector with approxi mately 100 v/mm of intrinsic material. The total amount of charge swept out is proportional to the energy dissipated in the intrinsic region. This may include the total energy of the photon, but gen erally somewhat less. The Ge(Li) device is a semiconductor p-n device with a very large intrinsic region between the positive carrier region and the negative carrier region (P-I-N). The fabrication of this device consists of three major steps: the diffusion of the lithium into the p-type germanium to give an n-type surface region, the drifting process to obtain the intrinsic region as deeply as possible, and the surface preparation. There are numerous procedures for the various steps as well as criteria for material selection and the preparation of the materials.
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461345987
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 222
Book Description
A lithium-drifted germanium detector is a semiconductor de vice which operates at liquid nitrogen temperature, and is used for detection of nuclear radiation, mostly gamma ray. The detection occurs when the y-ray undergoes an interaction in the intrinsic or I region of the semiconductor. The interaction results in the pro duction of charge carriers which are swept out by an electric field. This is accomplished by reverse biasing the detector with approxi mately 100 v/mm of intrinsic material. The total amount of charge swept out is proportional to the energy dissipated in the intrinsic region. This may include the total energy of the photon, but gen erally somewhat less. The Ge(Li) device is a semiconductor p-n device with a very large intrinsic region between the positive carrier region and the negative carrier region (P-I-N). The fabrication of this device consists of three major steps: the diffusion of the lithium into the p-type germanium to give an n-type surface region, the drifting process to obtain the intrinsic region as deeply as possible, and the surface preparation. There are numerous procedures for the various steps as well as criteria for material selection and the preparation of the materials.
Nuclear Science Abstracts
Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports
Lithium-drifted Germanium Detectors
Author: International Atomic Energy Agency
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Gamma rays
Languages : en
Pages : 242
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Gamma rays
Languages : en
Pages : 242
Book Description
Experimental Techniques in Nuclear Physics
Author: Dorin N. Poenaru
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
ISBN: 3110809826
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 657
Book Description
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
ISBN: 3110809826
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 657
Book Description
Research and Development in Progress
Author: U.S. Atomic Energy Commission. Division of Biology and Medicine
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Biology
Languages : en
Pages : 524
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Biology
Languages : en
Pages : 524
Book Description
Nuclear Radiation Detectors
Author: S. S. Kapoor
Publisher: New Age International
ISBN: 9780852264966
Category : Neutron counters
Languages : en
Pages : 252
Book Description
Publisher: New Age International
ISBN: 9780852264966
Category : Neutron counters
Languages : en
Pages : 252
Book Description
Index to the Literature of Semiconductor Detectors
Author: James M. McKenzie
Publisher: National Academies
ISBN:
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 180
Book Description
Publisher: National Academies
ISBN:
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 180
Book Description
NBS Technical Note
Handbook of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging for Physicists
Author: Michael Ljungberg
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 0429952252
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 655
Book Description
This state-of-the-art handbook, the first in a series that provides medical physicists with a comprehensive overview into the field of nuclear medicine, is dedicated to instrumentation and imaging procedures in nuclear medicine. It provides a thorough treatment on the cutting-edge technologies being used within the field, in addition to touching upon the history of their use, their development, and looking ahead to future prospects. This text will be an invaluable resource for libraries, institutions, and clinical and academic medical physicists searching for a complete account of what defines nuclear medicine. The most comprehensive reference available providing a state-of-the-art overview of the field of nuclear medicine Edited by a leader in the field, with contributions from a team of experienced medical physicists Includes the latest practical research in the field, in addition to explaining fundamental theory and the field's history
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 0429952252
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 655
Book Description
This state-of-the-art handbook, the first in a series that provides medical physicists with a comprehensive overview into the field of nuclear medicine, is dedicated to instrumentation and imaging procedures in nuclear medicine. It provides a thorough treatment on the cutting-edge technologies being used within the field, in addition to touching upon the history of their use, their development, and looking ahead to future prospects. This text will be an invaluable resource for libraries, institutions, and clinical and academic medical physicists searching for a complete account of what defines nuclear medicine. The most comprehensive reference available providing a state-of-the-art overview of the field of nuclear medicine Edited by a leader in the field, with contributions from a team of experienced medical physicists Includes the latest practical research in the field, in addition to explaining fundamental theory and the field's history