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Fabrication and Electrical Measurements of Gallium Nitride High Electron Mobility Transistors

Fabrication and Electrical Measurements of Gallium Nitride High Electron Mobility Transistors PDF Author: Yi Fan Qi
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

Book Description
"Gallium nitride (GaN) high electron mobility transistors (HEMTs) have a potential in electronic fields such as broadband communication and radar applications. GaN possesses many advantages including a direct and wide bandgap, making GaN HEMTs ideal to high voltage and high temperature. Experiments have yielded devices with high power output efficiency and bandwidth compared to other modern transistor devices. In this work, GaN HEMTs on silicon substrates with various gate lengths have been designed and fabricated. The current-voltage characteristics and breakdown voltages of the HEMTs have been measured. The design, fabrication, and characterization of different devices were presented, as well as the measurements and discussion of devices under effects of heat treatment. Although the fabrication technology is still immature and under development, GaN HEMTs have shown promising results in radio frequency, high power, and wireless power transfer applications. The goal of this work is to investigate the electrical properties of the GaN HEMTs and to develop this technology in high power devices in the future." --

Fabrication and Electrical Measurements of Gallium Nitride High Electron Mobility Transistors

Fabrication and Electrical Measurements of Gallium Nitride High Electron Mobility Transistors PDF Author: Yi Fan Qi
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

Book Description
"Gallium nitride (GaN) high electron mobility transistors (HEMTs) have a potential in electronic fields such as broadband communication and radar applications. GaN possesses many advantages including a direct and wide bandgap, making GaN HEMTs ideal to high voltage and high temperature. Experiments have yielded devices with high power output efficiency and bandwidth compared to other modern transistor devices. In this work, GaN HEMTs on silicon substrates with various gate lengths have been designed and fabricated. The current-voltage characteristics and breakdown voltages of the HEMTs have been measured. The design, fabrication, and characterization of different devices were presented, as well as the measurements and discussion of devices under effects of heat treatment. Although the fabrication technology is still immature and under development, GaN HEMTs have shown promising results in radio frequency, high power, and wireless power transfer applications. The goal of this work is to investigate the electrical properties of the GaN HEMTs and to develop this technology in high power devices in the future." --

Power GaN Devices

Power GaN Devices PDF Author: Matteo Meneghini
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319431994
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 383

Book Description
This book presents the first comprehensive overview of the properties and fabrication methods of GaN-based power transistors, with contributions from the most active research groups in the field. It describes how gallium nitride has emerged as an excellent material for the fabrication of power transistors; thanks to the high energy gap, high breakdown field, and saturation velocity of GaN, these devices can reach breakdown voltages beyond the kV range, and very high switching frequencies, thus being suitable for application in power conversion systems. Based on GaN, switching-mode power converters with efficiency in excess of 99 % have been already demonstrated, thus clearing the way for massive adoption of GaN transistors in the power conversion market. This is expected to have important advantages at both the environmental and economic level, since power conversion losses account for 10 % of global electricity consumption. The first part of the book describes the properties and advantages of gallium nitride compared to conventional semiconductor materials. The second part of the book describes the techniques used for device fabrication, and the methods for GaN-on-Silicon mass production. Specific attention is paid to the three most advanced device structures: lateral transistors, vertical power devices, and nanowire-based HEMTs. Other relevant topics covered by the book are the strategies for normally-off operation, and the problems related to device reliability. The last chapter reviews the switching characteristics of GaN HEMTs based on a systems level approach. This book is a unique reference for people working in the materials, device and power electronics fields; it provides interdisciplinary information on material growth, device fabrication, reliability issues and circuit-level switching investigation.

Wide Bandgap Based Devices

Wide Bandgap Based Devices PDF Author: Farid Medjdoub
Publisher: MDPI
ISBN: 3036505660
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 242

Book Description
Emerging wide bandgap (WBG) semiconductors hold the potential to advance the global industry in the same way that, more than 50 years ago, the invention of the silicon (Si) chip enabled the modern computer era. SiC- and GaN-based devices are starting to become more commercially available. Smaller, faster, and more efficient than their counterpart Si-based components, these WBG devices also offer greater expected reliability in tougher operating conditions. Furthermore, in this frame, a new class of microelectronic-grade semiconducting materials that have an even larger bandgap than the previously established wide bandgap semiconductors, such as GaN and SiC, have been created, and are thus referred to as “ultra-wide bandgap” materials. These materials, which include AlGaN, AlN, diamond, Ga2O3, and BN, offer theoretically superior properties, including a higher critical breakdown field, higher temperature operation, and potentially higher radiation tolerance. These attributes, in turn, make it possible to use revolutionary new devices for extreme environments, such as high-efficiency power transistors, because of the improved Baliga figure of merit, ultra-high voltage pulsed power switches, high-efficiency UV-LEDs, and electronics. This Special Issue aims to collect high quality research papers, short communications, and review articles that focus on wide bandgap device design, fabrication, and advanced characterization. The Special Issue will also publish selected papers from the 43rd Workshop on Compound Semiconductor Devices and Integrated Circuits, held in France (WOCSDICE 2019), which brings together scientists and engineers working in the area of III–V, and other compound semiconductor devices and integrated circuits. In particular, the following topics are addressed: – GaN- and SiC-based devices for power and optoelectronic applications – Ga2O3 substrate development, and Ga2O3 thin film growth, doping, and devices – AlN-based emerging material and devices – BN epitaxial growth, characterization, and devices

GaN Transistors for Efficient Power Conversion

GaN Transistors for Efficient Power Conversion PDF Author: Alex Lidow
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1119594421
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 518

Book Description
An up-to-date, practical guide on upgrading from silicon to GaN, and how to use GaN transistors in power conversion systems design This updated, third edition of a popular book on GaN transistors for efficient power conversion has been substantially expanded to keep students and practicing power conversion engineers ahead of the learning curve in GaN technology advancements. Acknowledging that GaN transistors are not one-to-one replacements for the current MOSFET technology, this book serves as a practical guide for understanding basic GaN transistor construction, characteristics, and applications. Included are discussions on the fundamental physics of these power semiconductors, layout, and other circuit design considerations, as well as specific application examples demonstrating design techniques when employing GaN devices. GaN Transistors for Efficient Power Conversion, 3rd Edition brings key updates to the chapters of Driving GaN Transistors; Modeling, Simulation, and Measurement of GaN Transistors; DC-DC Power Conversion; Envelope Tracking; and Highly Resonant Wireless Energy Transfer. It also offers new chapters on Thermal Management, Multilevel Converters, and Lidar, and revises many others throughout. Written by leaders in the power semiconductor field and industry pioneers in GaN power transistor technology and applications Updated with 35% new material, including three new chapters on Thermal Management, Multilevel Converters, Wireless Power, and Lidar Features practical guidance on formulating specific circuit designs when constructing power conversion systems using GaN transistors A valuable resource for professional engineers, systems designers, and electrical engineering students who need to fully understand the state-of-the-art GaN Transistors for Efficient Power Conversion, 3rd Edition is an essential learning tool and reference guide that enables power conversion engineers to design energy-efficient, smaller, and more cost-effective products using GaN transistors.

GaN-based Materials and Devices

GaN-based Materials and Devices PDF Author: Michael Shur
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9789812562364
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 310

Book Description
The unique materials properties of GaN-based semiconductors havestimulated a great deal of interest in research and developmentregarding nitride materials growth and optoelectronic andnitride-based electronic devices. High electron mobility andsaturation velocity, high sheet carrier concentration atheterojunction interfaces, high breakdown field, and low thermalimpedance of GaN-based films grown over SiC or bulk AlN substratesmake nitride-based electronic devices very promising.

Electrical and Electronic Devices, Circuits, and Materials

Electrical and Electronic Devices, Circuits, and Materials PDF Author: Suman Lata Tripathi
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1119755085
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 608

Book Description
The increasing demand for electronic devices for private and industrial purposes lead designers and researchers to explore new electronic devices and circuits that can perform several tasks efficiently with low IC area and low power consumption. In addition, the increasing demand for portable devices intensifies the call from industry to design sensor elements, an efficient storage cell, and large capacity memory elements. Several industry-related issues have also forced a redesign of basic electronic components for certain specific applications. The researchers, designers, and students working in the area of electronic devices, circuits, and materials sometimesneed standard examples with certain specifications. This breakthrough work presents this knowledge of standard electronic device and circuit design analysis, including advanced technologies and materials. This outstanding new volume presents the basic concepts and fundamentals behind devices, circuits, and systems. It is a valuable reference for the veteran engineer and a learning tool for the student, the practicing engineer, or an engineer from another field crossing over into electrical engineering. It is a must-have for any library.

Gallium Nitride Power Devices

Gallium Nitride Power Devices PDF Author: Hongyu Yu
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1351767607
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 301

Book Description
GaN is considered the most promising material candidate in next-generation power device applications, owing to its unique material properties, for example, bandgap, high breakdown field, and high electron mobility. Therefore, GaN power device technologies are listed as the top priority to be developed in many countries, including the United States, the European Union, Japan, and China. This book presents a comprehensive overview of GaN power device technologies, for example, material growth, property analysis, device structure design, fabrication process, reliability, failure analysis, and packaging. It provides useful information to both students and researchers in academic and related industries working on GaN power devices. GaN wafer growth technology is from Enkris Semiconductor, currently one of the leading players in commercial GaN wafers. Chapters 3 and 7, on the GaN transistor fabrication process and GaN vertical power devices, are edited by Dr. Zhihong Liu, who has been working on GaN devices for more than ten years. Chapters 2 and 5, on the characteristics of polarization effects and the original demonstration of AlGaN/GaN heterojunction field-effect transistors, are written by researchers from Southwest Jiaotong University. Chapters 6, 8, and 9, on surface passivation, reliability, and package technologies, are edited by a group of researchers from the Southern University of Science and Technology of China.

Handbook for III-V High Electron Mobility Transistor Technologies

Handbook for III-V High Electron Mobility Transistor Technologies PDF Author: D. Nirmal
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 0429862520
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 434

Book Description
This book focusses on III-V high electron mobility transistors (HEMTs) including basic physics, material used, fabrications details, modeling, simulation, and other important aspects. It initiates by describing principle of operation, material systems and material technologies followed by description of the structure, I-V characteristics, modeling of DC and RF parameters of AlGaN/GaN HEMTs. The book also provides information about source/drain engineering, gate engineering and channel engineering techniques used to improve the DC-RF and breakdown performance of HEMTs. Finally, the book also highlights the importance of metal oxide semiconductor high electron mobility transistors (MOS-HEMT). Key Features Combines III-As/P/N HEMTs with reliability and current status in single volume Includes AC/DC modelling and (sub)millimeter wave devices with reliability analysis Covers all theoretical and experimental aspects of HEMTs Discusses AlGaN/GaN transistors Presents DC, RF and breakdown characteristics of HEMTs on various material systems using graphs and plots

Gan-based Materials And Devices: Growth, Fabrication, Characterization And Performance

Gan-based Materials And Devices: Growth, Fabrication, Characterization And Performance PDF Author: Robert F Davis
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814482692
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 295

Book Description
The unique materials properties of GaN-based semiconductors have stimulated a great deal of interest in research and development regarding nitride materials growth and optoelectronic and nitride-based electronic devices. High electron mobility and saturation velocity, high sheet carrier concentration at heterojunction interfaces, high breakdown field, and low thermal impedance of GaN-based films grown over SiC or bulk AlN substrates make nitride-based electronic devices very promising. The chemical inertness of nitrides is another key property.This volume, written by experts on different aspects of nitride technology, addresses the entire spectrum of issues related to nitride materials and devices, and it will be useful for technologists, scientists, engineers, and graduate students who are working on wide bandgap materials and devices. The book can also be used as a supplementary text for graduate courses on wide bandgap semiconductor technology.

Optoelectronic Devices

Optoelectronic Devices PDF Author: M Razeghi
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 9780080444260
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 602

Book Description
Tremendous progress has been made in the last few years in the growth, doping and processing technologies of the wide bandgap semiconductors. As a result, this class of materials now holds significant promis for semiconductor electronics in a broad range of applications. The principal driver for the current revival of interest in III-V Nitrides is their potential use in high power, high temperature, high frequency and optical devices resistant to radiation damage. This book provides a wide number of optoelectronic applications of III-V nitrides and covers the entire process from growth to devices and applications making it essential reading for those working in the semiconductors or microelectronics. Broad review of optoelectronic applications of III-V nitrides