Author: Ramona ComanPublisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3031447883
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 391
Book Description
EU Council Presidencies in Times of Crises
Author: Ramona ComanPublisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3031447883
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 391
Book Description
The European Council in the Era of Crises
Author: Jan WertsPublisher:
ISBN: 9781838089849
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0
Book Description
An Werts brings a unique perspective to the European Council. As a journalist, he has reported on the spot from virtually every European Council meeting since the start in the 1970s, a witness to countless episodes of last-minute arm-twisting and creative compromise. As a scholar, he wrote the first ever doctoral dissertation on the European Council, published in 1992. In 2008 another book carried the story forward to the verge of the start of the permanent presidency. In this latest book, against the background of the broad sweep of the history of the European Council, he focuses especially on the sequence of crises that began around the time of his previous book the Greek debt and broader euro crises, the migration and refugee crisis, Brexit and Covid among them. Jan Werts interviewed a galaxy of EU insiders whose assessments are extensively quoted in the text. He describes with realism, candour and some sympathy how the leaders, their officials and advisers battled against crises that at times seemed to threaten the European project itself. The institutional development of the European Council since its formal upgrading to an EU institution and the inauguration of the full-time presidency in 2009 is also a major theme. As Werts explains, while the European Council is by definition primarily intergovernmental in character, it has also become firmly embedded in the institutional architecture of the Union and in practice the main driver of EU integration, giving this the legitimacy that only the national leaders can provide. The book is divided into eight main parts. Part 1 offers an overview of the history and increase in powers of the European Council. Part 2 looks at how it has worked to resolve a succession of crises over the last decade and Part 3 assesses its role as provider of direction and leadership for the Union as a whole. Part 4 explores how the European Council has at times been the architect of its own failures. Parts 5 and 6 explain its mechanisms and procedures and how meetings are conducted, including what goes on behind the scenes. Part 7 considers the relationship with the other EU institutions and the changing balance of power, and Part 8 sums up with a series of key conclusions. --
The European Council in the Era of Crises
Author: Jan WertsPublisher:
ISBN: 9781739143626
Category : European federation
Languages : en
Pages : 0
Book Description
Jan Werts brings a unique perspective to the European Council. As a journalist, he has reported on the spot from virtually every European Council meeting since the start in the 1970s, a witness to countless episodes of last-minute arm-twisting and creative compromise. As a scholar, he wrote the first ever doctoral dissertation on the European Council, published in 1992. In 2008 another book carried the story forward to the verge of the start of the permanent presidency. In this latest book, against the background of the broad sweep of the history of the European Council, he focuses especially on the sequence of crises that began around the time of his previous book the Greek debt and broader euro crises, the migration and refugee crisis, Brexit and Covid among them.
Entrepreneurs of Compromise?
Author: Austė VaznonytėPublisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0
Book Description
The Treaty of Lisbon has produced deep changes to the EU institutional structure and its internal balance of powers. It has reshuffled powers between institutional actors and curbed the responsibilities of the rotating Presidency of the Council of the EU in fields characterised by ‘high politics’. This paper discusses the institutional framework shaped by the Treaty of Lisbon, and provides an overview of the new, post-Lisbon roles of the rotating Presidency. Against this backdrop, the paper shows that the rotating chair maintains relevant roles in managing the Council agenda and in the legislative process, especially when representing the Council in trilogues. In addition, the paper examines how the rotating Presidencies dealt with crises in the post-Lisbon period. The analysis shows that asymmetric shocks tend to increase general disagreements in the Council, while shocks affecting countries in similar ways allow the Presidency to display effective leadership. These situations of urgency offer small member states the opportunity to take the initiative and engage in policy entrepreneurship, and to shape EU policymaking in ways which would otherwise likely be out of reach. All in all, the rotating Presidency is still considered a rare opportunity for the member states to put forward certain priorities, and it should not be neglected in the post-Lisbon times. Since crisis management is an integral element of almost every Presidency, policy flexibility and sufficient resources should be devoted by national governments to their activities as rotating chairs to act as efficient entrepreneurs of compromise.
The European Council
Author: Jan WertsPublisher:
ISBN:
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 296
Book Description
This work traces the development of the European decision-making process in the European Community in minute detail, from the Summit Meeting in Paris (1957) to the most recent European Council meeting. Special account is taken of the momentous and at times controversial changes brought about in this process, in particular by the Single European Act. As well as consulting numerous well-known and respected sources on European affairs, the much-travelled author draws on his personal experience as a journalist, presenting new and original conclusions on, for example, the legal status of the European Council's communiques and decisions. The issues touched upon afford much food for thought and are all the more stimulating when seen against the background of the internal market heralded for 1993 and the ever-changing events in Eastern Europe.Following a description of the roots of the European Council, the author deals with: # the organizational rules and functioning of the European Council, emphasizing the importance of European Political Cooperation # the legal nature and form of the European Council and its relations with the Community institutions # the meetings and their results # the progress made in decision-making over the years # the future of the European Council. The book is completed with relevant documentation, a comprehensive bibliography, a table of cases of the Court of Justice of the EC, a table of articles (EEC Treaty and SEA), a subject index and an index of names.
The European Union’s External Action in Times of Crisis
Author: Piet EeckhoutPublisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN: 1509900578
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 650
Book Description
The Lisbon Treaty modified the legal framework of EU external action and these innovations must be applied in a period of deep economic and financial crisis interacting with other more specific crises affecting the EU's external activities. This volume investigates the recent institutional and substantive developments in EU external relations law and practice in this context of multiple crises for the EU. The economic and financial crisis has a major impact on EU external action, but other crises too affect this sensitive area of the EU's activity and the book takes them into account. For instance, there is a crisis in the relationship between EU law and international law after the ECJ judgement in the Kadi case. In addition to exploring these questions, the volume also examines questions of legitimacy in fields such as foreign investment protection and arbitration. Representing the output of a powerful research team composed of leading scholars in the field this comprehensive collection will appeal to both an expert and non-expert readership.
Political Leadership and the European Commission Presidency
Author: Henriette MüllerPublisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN: 0198842007
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 341
Book Description
The EU's pluralistic, nonhierarchical system of multilevel governance lacks clear structures of both government and opposition. According to the EU treaties, the presidency of the European Commission is thus not explicitly expected to exercise political leadership. However, the position cannot effectively be exercised without any demonstration of such leadership due to its many leadership functions. Examining this curious mix of strong political demands, weak institutional powers, and need for political leadership, this book systematically analyses the political leadership performance of the presidents of the European Commission throughout the process of European integration. The basic argument is that Commission presidents matter not only in the process of European integration, but that their impact varies according to how the different incumbents deal with the institutional structure and the situational circumstances, and thus their available strategic choices. The primary research question is thus, What makes political leadership in European governance successful and to what extent (and why) do Commission presidents differ in their leadership performance? In addressing this question, this book departs from existing research on EU leadership, which has to date often analysed either the EU's institutional structure and its potential for leadership or mainly focused on only the most recent incumbents in case study analyses. Focusing on the multiterm European Commission presidents Walter Hallstein, Jacques Delors, and Jos� Manuel Barroso, this book conceptualizes their political leadership as a performance, and thus systematically analyzes their agenda-setting, mediative-institutional, and public outreach performance over the entire course of their presidential terms.
Portugal Since the 2008 Economic Crisis
Author: António Costa PintoPublisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 135104690X
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 263
Book Description
Portuguese democracy is now celebrating its 50th anniversary. Portugal joined the European Union (EU) in 1986, but the enduring legacies of the country’s transition process from authoritarianism to democracy became apparent during the European sovereign debt crisis, when Portugal experienced its third bailout since the institutionalization of democratic government. Although the first decade after EU accession was one of slight growth and investment, Portugal’s economy has, in effect, been performing poorly since the beginning of the 21st century. Among the major changes in Portuga - as in much of Southern Europe - as a result of the ‘great recession’, was the emergence of important new actors, including populist parties, new social movements and the polarization of attitudes toward the EU. In some of these areas, the phrase ‘with the exception of Portugal’ was always present. This book explores the factors that might explain why this is no longer the case, presenting a global overview, with an interdisciplinary focus, of the processes of economic, social and political changes in Portuguese democracy since the 2008 economic crisis. The volume is accessible to a broad academic audience, with chapters examining economic, political, social and foreign policy issues, for scholars interested in an analysis of Portugal’s emergence from the economic crisis.
National Identity and Europe in Times of Crisis
Author: Christian KarnerPublisher: Emerald Group Publishing
ISBN: 1787145131
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 312
Book Description
Europeanness is challenged by the multiple crises and debates happening across the continent. There is long-standing disagreement over Europe’s boundaries, and politicians and citizens continually reflect on the EU’s past, present and future. This book analyses such reflections and political struggles in a variety of national and local contexts.
The European Council and European Governance
Author: François ForetPublisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317962354
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 201
Book Description
In recent years, the failure of the constitutional process, the difficult ratification and implementation of the Lisbon Treaty, as well as the several crises affecting Europe have revitalized the debate on the nature of the European polity and the balance of powers in Brussels. This book explains the redistribution of power in the post-Lisbon EU with a focus on the European Council. Reform of institutions and the creation of new political functions at the top of the European Union have raised fresh questions about leadership and accountability. This book argues that the European Union exhibits a political order with hierarchies, mechanisms of domination and legitimating narratives. As such, it can be understood by analysing what happens at its summit. Taking the European Council as the nexus of European political governance, contributors consider council and rotating presidencies' co-operation, rivalry and opposition. The book combines approaches through events, processes and political structures, issues and the biographical trajectories of actors and explores how the founding compromise of European integration between sovereignty and supranationality is affected by the evolving nature of this new European political model which aims to combine cooperation and integration. The European Council and European Governance will be of strong interest to students and scholars of European studies, political science, political sociology, public policy and international relations.