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Etude physio-pathologique de l'articulation temporo-mandibulaire

Etude physio-pathologique de l'articulation temporo-mandibulaire PDF Author: Pierre Couthenx
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages : 458

Book Description
L'auteur rappelle la morphologie et la physiologie de l'appareil manducateur, ainsi que les troubles pathologiques de l'articulation temporo-mandibulaire, en relation avec les anomalies de l'articulé dentaire. Il donne les résultats d'une expérimentation personnelle portant sur 18 étudiants au moyen d'un "capteur tridimensionnel" réalisé par le Professeur Tajan et permettant d'enregistrer les mouvements mandibulaires sur un oscillographe cathodique, à partir des déplacements d'un point lumineux, analysés par cellules photo-electriques. Sur 9 sujets, il a comparé les résultats de son enregistrement avec des électromyogrammes correspondants. Les résultats montrent que la plupart des sujets examinés présentent des troubles de l'A.T.M. avec des anomalies occlusales liées à des déséquilibres de la contraction musculaire ; et des diagrammes avec d'importantes déviations : positions rétrusives, protrusions, latéralités. Trois cas, après correction, ont présenté des électromyogrammes normaux et des diagrammes où la rotation est associée à la translation. Ceci serait un argument en faveur de la théorie de Marsh Robinson. L'existance physiologique d'un glissement de la relation centrée à la position centrée infirme la théorie gnathologiste de concordance de ces deux positions.

Etude physio-pathologique de l'articulation temporo-mandibulaire

Etude physio-pathologique de l'articulation temporo-mandibulaire PDF Author: Pierre Couthenx
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages : 458

Book Description
L'auteur rappelle la morphologie et la physiologie de l'appareil manducateur, ainsi que les troubles pathologiques de l'articulation temporo-mandibulaire, en relation avec les anomalies de l'articulé dentaire. Il donne les résultats d'une expérimentation personnelle portant sur 18 étudiants au moyen d'un "capteur tridimensionnel" réalisé par le Professeur Tajan et permettant d'enregistrer les mouvements mandibulaires sur un oscillographe cathodique, à partir des déplacements d'un point lumineux, analysés par cellules photo-electriques. Sur 9 sujets, il a comparé les résultats de son enregistrement avec des électromyogrammes correspondants. Les résultats montrent que la plupart des sujets examinés présentent des troubles de l'A.T.M. avec des anomalies occlusales liées à des déséquilibres de la contraction musculaire ; et des diagrammes avec d'importantes déviations : positions rétrusives, protrusions, latéralités. Trois cas, après correction, ont présenté des électromyogrammes normaux et des diagrammes où la rotation est associée à la translation. Ceci serait un argument en faveur de la théorie de Marsh Robinson. L'existance physiologique d'un glissement de la relation centrée à la position centrée infirme la théorie gnathologiste de concordance de ces deux positions.

ETUDE DES MOYENS D'INVESTIGATION CONCERNANT LA PHYSIOLOGIE DE L'ARTICULATION TEMPORO-MANDIBULAIRE

ETUDE DES MOYENS D'INVESTIGATION CONCERNANT LA PHYSIOLOGIE DE L'ARTICULATION TEMPORO-MANDIBULAIRE PDF Author: ARNAUD.. LAC-BERRIERE
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages :

Book Description


ETUDE DE LA PATHOLOGIE DE L'ARTICULATION TEMPORO-MANDIBULAIRE

ETUDE DE LA PATHOLOGIE DE L'ARTICULATION TEMPORO-MANDIBULAIRE PDF Author: JOEL.. DUBREUIL
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages :

Book Description


ETUDE DES TROUBLES DE L'ARTICULATION TEMPORO-MANDIBULAIRE OBSERVES CHEZ DES ETUDIANTS DE L'UNIVERSITE DE NANTES

ETUDE DES TROUBLES DE L'ARTICULATION TEMPORO-MANDIBULAIRE OBSERVES CHEZ DES ETUDIANTS DE L'UNIVERSITE DE NANTES PDF Author: HERVE.. GIRARD
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages :

Book Description


Stress and Orality

Stress and Orality PDF Author: Francis Hartmann
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 2817802713
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 299

Book Description
“The reading of STRESS and ORALITY written by F. HARTMANN and G. CUCCHI led me to believe that we should consider the problem of certain migraines, neck pain, fibromyalgia, and chronic fatigue from a radically different angle than the historically traditional approach.” Pr Roger Guillemin (Nobel Laureate in Medicine) Are oral disorders only an issue for dentists? The answer is no. If your patients complain of pain and/or discomfort, if some are diagnosed as suffering from migraines, fibromyalgia or chronic fatigue, and if classical therapies have remained ineffective, this book could help in your daily practice. When it comes to the complex pathology called Temporo-Mandibular Disorders (TMD) most specialists favour a multidisciplinary approach and treatment of socio-psycho-emotional factors as well as dental, lingual or postural disorders. Yet little is known - from a clinical point of view - about a tricky oral spastic habit called severe teeth clenching. In view of the lack of clinical findings from classical investigations on the subject, it could be considered as the “hidden part of an oral parafunctional iceberg”. Neuroscience has been able to shed some light on the multiple connections between trigeminal and non-trigeminal nervous centres, which confirms the significant involvement of the stomatognathic system and trigeminal nerves (V) in both oral as well as non-oral major functions such as eating, breathing, speaking, hearing, and standing ... and also confirms the extensive participation of the paired Vs in the human adaptation process. Too many physicians are still reluctant to admit the pathological responsibilities of the Vs. Therefore their role remains largely underestimated by clinicians. Stress conditions in introverted people cause a parafunctional habit (i.e. severe clenching), which in turn produces trigeminal overstimulation and nociception. Through a process of sensitization this can perturb some non-trigeminal nervous areas, such as the vestibular nuclei and cerebellum (involved in equilibrium). Would you then be willing to accept the possibility that a stressed and introverted patient who clenches hard, durably or frequently may end up suffering from dizziness? If not, this book is not for you. But if you accept the scientific data and clinical facts this book will offer a concrete therapeutic protocol: the Relaxing and Moderating Treatment (RMT), which can greatly help you to familiarize yourself with and neutralize this little known deleterious spastic oral parafunction and its many disconcerting pain-causing and dysfunctional clinical effects. Prepare to be amazed by the results, just as we were!

Pain 2014 Refresher Courses

Pain 2014 Refresher Courses PDF Author: Srinivasa N. Raja
Publisher: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
ISBN: 1496332032
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 1122

Book Description
Every two years, the International Association for the Study of Pain publishes a compendium of benchmark papers that summarize the current status of pain research, treatment, and management throughout the world. Presented at the 15th World Congress on Pain in Buenos Aires in October 2014, these papers represent the thinking of the world's top pain scientists and clinicians. IASP distributes this book to participants in the Refresher Courses, and it is now available to pain researchers and clinicians who were unable to attend the Congress.

Gait Analysis in the Science of Rehabilitation

Gait Analysis in the Science of Rehabilitation PDF Author: Joel A. DeLisa
Publisher: DIANE Publishing
ISBN: 0756700213
Category : Gait
Languages : en
Pages : 129

Book Description
Instrumented gait analysis systems offer objective evaluation of the effectiveness of the various rehabilitation treatments that are aimed at improving gait disabilities. There are four sections in this report: clinical observation; review of the instrumental gait analysis systems; the value of information resulting from instrumented gait analysis from the perspective of a psychiatrist, an orthopedic surgeon, & a physical therapist; & discussion of future trends for gait laboratories. The authors are experts from multiple rehabilitation specialties to give you an understanding of how gait analysis can be used to evaluate a person's walking abilities to maximize function & maintain or improve quality of life. Illustrations.

Cumulated Index Medicus

Cumulated Index Medicus PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Medicine
Languages : en
Pages : 1520

Book Description


Clinical Biomechanics of the Lower Extremities

Clinical Biomechanics of the Lower Extremities PDF Author: Ronald L. Valmassy
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 536

Book Description
CLINICAL BIOMECHANICS OF THE LOWER EXTREMITY is a comprehensive text addressing the principles of anatomic and biomechanical development and the clinical application of these principles to disease/disorder management. The emphasis of the book is on practical information applicable to the daily practice of lower extremity care. Topics covered include: the physical examination and the assessment of disorders having a biomechanical basis, casting techniques, prescription writing, orthotic trouble-shooting, splinting and shoe prescription for athletic activity.

Confronting Poverty in Iraq

Confronting Poverty in Iraq PDF Author: World Bank
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 0821385631
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 114

Book Description
This report provides the most comprehensive and rigorous analysis of Iraqi income and expenditure in several decades. The report makes extensive use of the Iraq Household Socio-Economic Survey, the first nationwide income and expenditure survey since 1988. IHSES data is complemented income and expenditure data from a wide range of other measures of living standards, allowing us to analyze living standards in a holistic way. The analysis presented here was performed with two main goals first, to inform the Government s Poverty Reduction Strategy; and second, to serve as a baseline for future assessments of changes in living standards and the identification of critical issues for deeper examination. Iraqi living standards have two unusual characteristics. First, they have fallen over the past generation. Second, they feature surprisingly little inequality. These characteristics are both rooted in Iraq s recent history of authoritarian government, war, military occupation, insurgency, and civil strife leading to infrastructure destruction and population displacement. There have been few opportunities for individuals to prosper from professional or entrepreneurial activities. Decades of neglected investment have resulted in deterioration of social services and economic infrastructure. Consequently, individuals have lacked capabilities to prosper and an investment climate conducive to prosperity. School enrollment and life expectancy have declined. Extremely low returns to education reflect the combination of poor educational quality and lack of employment opportunities. In terms of economic infrastructure, access to reliable electricity and water, and even access to paved roads are low, are further reflections of decades of neglect. While the upper end of the distribution has been pulled down by a lack of opportunities, the lower end has been supported by direct government provision of food. The Public Distribution System (PDS) provides 85 percent of food needs. While PDS has been useful as a safety net for the poor and the vulnerable, the system is expensive, inefficient, and fiscally risky. Indeed, PDS food rations account for a far greater share of public spending than does education or health. Going forward, Iraq faces two main challenges. First, although Iraq does not have to develop from scratch, it faces a formidable challenge in re-development. Second, a shift by the Government is required from direct provision of basic subsistence toward investment in human capacities. The Government can provide an enabling environment through investments in economic infrastructure and services to business and citizens, thus allowing the population to make productive use of education and their own labor. Both challenges are now being taken up by the Poverty Reduction Strategy, which articulates a detailed set of required actions and outlines priorities for government spending.