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Scale Relativity and Fractal Space-time

Scale Relativity and Fractal Space-time PDF Author: Laurent Nottale
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 1848166508
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 766

Book Description
This book provides a comprehensive survey of the state-of-the-art in the development of the theory of scale relativity and fractal space-time. It suggests an original solution to the disunified nature of the classical-quantum transition in physical systems, enabling quantum mechanics to be based on the principle of relativity provided this principle is extended to scale transformations of the reference system. In the framework of such a newly-generalized relativity theory (including position, orientation, motion and now scale transformations), the fundamental laws of physics may be given a general form that goes beyond and integrates the classical and the quantum regimes. A related concern of this book is the geometry of space-time, which is described as being fractal and nondifferentiable. It collects and organizes theoretical developments and applications in many fields, including physics, mathematics, astrophysics, cosmology and life sciences.

Scale Relativity and Fractal Space-time

Scale Relativity and Fractal Space-time PDF Author: Laurent Nottale
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 1848166508
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 766

Book Description
This book provides a comprehensive survey of the state-of-the-art in the development of the theory of scale relativity and fractal space-time. It suggests an original solution to the disunified nature of the classical-quantum transition in physical systems, enabling quantum mechanics to be based on the principle of relativity provided this principle is extended to scale transformations of the reference system. In the framework of such a newly-generalized relativity theory (including position, orientation, motion and now scale transformations), the fundamental laws of physics may be given a general form that goes beyond and integrates the classical and the quantum regimes. A related concern of this book is the geometry of space-time, which is described as being fractal and nondifferentiable. It collects and organizes theoretical developments and applications in many fields, including physics, mathematics, astrophysics, cosmology and life sciences.

African Doctorates in Mathematics

African Doctorates in Mathematics PDF Author:
Publisher: Lulu.com
ISBN: 1430318678
Category : Reference
Languages : en
Pages : 385

Book Description
This volume presents a catalogue of over 2000 doctoral theses by Africans in all fields of mathematics, including applied mathematics, mathematics education and history of mathematics. The introduction contains information about distribution by country, institutions, period, and by gender, about mathematical density, and mobility of mathematicians. Several appendices are included (female doctorate holders, doctorates in mathematics education, doctorates awarded by African universities to non-Africans, doctoral theses by non-Africans about mathematics in Africa, activities of African mathematicians at the service of their communities). Paulus Gerdes compiled the information in his capacity of Chairman of the African Mathematical Union Commission for the History of Mathematics in Africa (AMUCHMA). The book contains a preface by Mohamed Hassan, President of the African Academy of Sciences (AAS) and Executive Director of the Academy of Sciences for the Developing World (TWAS). (383 pp.)

Geometric Properties of Banach Spaces and Nonlinear Iterations

Geometric Properties of Banach Spaces and Nonlinear Iterations PDF Author: Charles Chidume
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1848821891
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 337

Book Description
The contents of this monograph fall within the general area of nonlinear functional analysis and applications. We focus on an important topic within this area: geometric properties of Banach spaces and nonlinear iterations, a topic of intensive research e?orts, especially within the past 30 years, or so. In this theory, some geometric properties of Banach spaces play a crucial role. In the ?rst part of the monograph, we expose these geometric properties most of which are well known. As is well known, among all in?nite dim- sional Banach spaces, Hilbert spaces have the nicest geometric properties. The availability of the inner product, the fact that the proximity map or nearest point map of a real Hilbert space H onto a closed convex subset K of H is Lipschitzian with constant 1, and the following two identities 2 2 2 ||x+y|| =||x|| +2 x,y +||y|| , (?) 2 2 2 2 ||?x+(1??)y|| = ?||x|| +(1??)||y|| ??(1??)||x?y|| , (??) which hold for all x,y? H, are some of the geometric properties that char- terize inner product spaces and also make certain problems posed in Hilbert spaces more manageable than those in general Banach spaces. However, as has been rightly observed by M. Hazewinkel, “... many, and probably most, mathematical objects and models do not naturally live in Hilbert spaces”. Consequently,toextendsomeoftheHilbertspacetechniquestomoregeneral Banach spaces, analogues of the identities (?) and (??) have to be developed.

Particle Modeling

Particle Modeling PDF Author: Donald Greenspan
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9780817639853
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 292

Book Description
A reference for the field of particle modelling - the study of dynamical behaviour of solids and fluids in response to external forces, with the solids and fluids modelled as systems of atoms and molecules.

Eigenvalues of Matrices

Eigenvalues of Matrices PDF Author: Francoise Chatelin
Publisher: SIAM
ISBN: 1611972450
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 428

Book Description
A comprehensive and accessible guide to the calculation of eigenvalues of matrices, ideal for undergraduates, or researchers/engineers in industry.

Hydrodynamics and Sound

Hydrodynamics and Sound PDF Author: M. S. Howe
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1139461060
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 3

Book Description
This book is ideal as a graduate textbook and reference for the advanced learner in fluid mechanics. The first four chapters are concerned with incompressible flow of homogeneous fluids. Chapters five and six deal with dispersive waves and acoustics. Learning is supported by numerous examples, end-of-chapter exercises, and illustrations.

A Dissertation on the Use of the Negative Sign in Algebra

A Dissertation on the Use of the Negative Sign in Algebra PDF Author: Francis Maseres
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 318

Book Description


On the Analytical Representation of Direction

On the Analytical Representation of Direction PDF Author: Caspar Wessel
Publisher: Kgl. Danske Videnskabernes Selskab
ISBN: 9788778761583
Category : Geometry
Languages : en
Pages : 164

Book Description


Handbook of Nonlinear Partial Differential Equations

Handbook of Nonlinear Partial Differential Equations PDF Author: Andrei D. Polyanin
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1135440816
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 835

Book Description
The Handbook of Nonlinear Partial Differential Equations is the latest in a series of acclaimed handbooks by these authors and presents exact solutions of more than 1600 nonlinear equations encountered in science and engineering--many more than any other book available. The equations include those of parabolic, hyperbolic, elliptic and other types, and the authors pay special attention to equations of general form that involve arbitrary functions. A supplement at the end of the book discusses the classical and new methods for constructing exact solutions to nonlinear equations. To accommodate different mathematical backgrounds, the authors avoid wherever possible the use of special terminology, outline some of the methods in a schematic, simplified manner, and arrange the equations in increasing order of complexity. Highlights of the Handbook:

Water Flow and Solute Transport in Soils

Water Flow and Solute Transport in Soils PDF Author: David Russo
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642779476
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 323

Book Description
A year has passed since Eshel Bresler, my good friend and colleague, and a member of the editorial board of the Advanced Series in Agricultural Sciences, died suddenly while on a visit to the Chinese Academy of Sciences in Beijing. We had worked together for almost 30 years at the Institute of Soils and Water, ARO, The Volcani Center at Bet Dagan. At the very beginning of our scientific careers we cooperated directly and as a result one of our first publications was coauthored (Soil Sci. 101:205-209, 1966). Thereafter, our specific research interests diver sified, but we continued to work together, with similar approaches to research, and to strive towards the development of Israel soil science and its integration into general worldwide scientific progress. I don't need to emphasize Eshel's contribution to the understan ding of the processes governing water flow and solute transport pro cesses in soils and unsaturated zones. The contributions to this Volume by such a body of outstanding scientists shows the apprecia tion of the international scientific community to his research achievements.