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Esclavage, empires et diplomatie (France, Grande-Bretagne, Etats-Unis)

Esclavage, empires et diplomatie (France, Grande-Bretagne, Etats-Unis) PDF Author: Andy Cabot
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Book Description
Cette thèse est une histoire politique de la question de l'esclavage durant l'ère des révolutions sous l'angle de la diplomatie. Le point d'ancrage de l'étude se situe sur l'insurrection de Saint-Domingue dont l'aboutissement fut l'indépendance de la république d'Haïti en 1804. En plaçant Saint-Domingue/Haïti au centre de son récit, elle permet d'éclairer des situations et ruptures majeures de la période quant à l'avenir de l'esclavage colonial aux Amériques : le réformisme impérial britannique marqué par l'abolition de la traite en 1807 et la tentative d'extension de cette décision aux autres nations européennes au Congrès de Vienne ; la politique anti-traite des Etats-Unis lors des années 1790, puis l'acquisition de la Louisiane en 1803 qui renversa la tendance en faveur de l'expansion de l'esclavage ; et, enfin, l'exemple français, marqué par l'expérience d'une politique d'émancipation générale des esclaves dans les colonies en 1794, puis celle du rétablissement de l'esclavage sous le Consulat en 1802. Pour tous ces changements à l'échelle impériale et « métropolitaine », l'étude reste toujours soucieuse du socle social et politique à l'origine de ces changements : la dynamique révolutionnaire à l'œuvre dans la « Grande Caraïbe » déclenchée après l'insurrection de Saint-Domingue d'août 1791, qui, de la côte de Guyane jusqu'au Golfe du Mexique, force Etats et propriétaires à multiplier les ripostes et réformes afin de maintenir l'ordre politique impérial dans les Caraïbes. En proposant un récit de l'abolition fondé sur les conflits politiques inter-étatiques et intra-impériaux (métropoles-colonies) dans toute la région caribéenne, cette étude offre un visage renouvelé de l'espace concerné : celui des espaces caribéens américains façonnés par la difficile - et, au final, incomplète - remise en question d'une « économie politique impériale de l'esclavage au cours d'une période autant marquée par les ruptures radicales envers le système esclavagiste que les « contre-révolutions » en faveur de l'esclavage.

Esclavage, empires et diplomatie (France, Grande-Bretagne, Etats-Unis)

Esclavage, empires et diplomatie (France, Grande-Bretagne, Etats-Unis) PDF Author: Andy Cabot
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Book Description
Cette thèse est une histoire politique de la question de l'esclavage durant l'ère des révolutions sous l'angle de la diplomatie. Le point d'ancrage de l'étude se situe sur l'insurrection de Saint-Domingue dont l'aboutissement fut l'indépendance de la république d'Haïti en 1804. En plaçant Saint-Domingue/Haïti au centre de son récit, elle permet d'éclairer des situations et ruptures majeures de la période quant à l'avenir de l'esclavage colonial aux Amériques : le réformisme impérial britannique marqué par l'abolition de la traite en 1807 et la tentative d'extension de cette décision aux autres nations européennes au Congrès de Vienne ; la politique anti-traite des Etats-Unis lors des années 1790, puis l'acquisition de la Louisiane en 1803 qui renversa la tendance en faveur de l'expansion de l'esclavage ; et, enfin, l'exemple français, marqué par l'expérience d'une politique d'émancipation générale des esclaves dans les colonies en 1794, puis celle du rétablissement de l'esclavage sous le Consulat en 1802. Pour tous ces changements à l'échelle impériale et « métropolitaine », l'étude reste toujours soucieuse du socle social et politique à l'origine de ces changements : la dynamique révolutionnaire à l'œuvre dans la « Grande Caraïbe » déclenchée après l'insurrection de Saint-Domingue d'août 1791, qui, de la côte de Guyane jusqu'au Golfe du Mexique, force Etats et propriétaires à multiplier les ripostes et réformes afin de maintenir l'ordre politique impérial dans les Caraïbes. En proposant un récit de l'abolition fondé sur les conflits politiques inter-étatiques et intra-impériaux (métropoles-colonies) dans toute la région caribéenne, cette étude offre un visage renouvelé de l'espace concerné : celui des espaces caribéens américains façonnés par la difficile - et, au final, incomplète - remise en question d'une « économie politique impériale de l'esclavage au cours d'une période autant marquée par les ruptures radicales envers le système esclavagiste que les « contre-révolutions » en faveur de l'esclavage.

Gabriel's Rebellion

Gabriel's Rebellion PDF Author: Douglas R. Egerton
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780807844229
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 262

Book Description
Gabriel's Rebellion: The Virginia Slave Conspiracies of 1800 and 1802

Against Massacre

Against Massacre PDF Author: Davide Rodogno
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 0691151334
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 407

Book Description
Against Massacre looks at the rise of humanitarian intervention in the nineteenth century, from the fall of Napoleon to the First World War. Examining the concept from a historical perspective, Davide Rodogno explores the understudied cases of European interventions and noninterventions in the Ottoman Empire and brings a new view to this international practice for the contemporary era. While it is commonly believed that humanitarian interventions are a fairly recent development, Rodogno demonstrates that almost two centuries ago an international community, under the aegis of certain European powers, claimed a moral and political right to intervene in other states' affairs to save strangers from massacre, atrocity, or extermination. On some occasions, these powers acted to protect fellow Christians when allegedly "uncivilized" states, like the Ottoman Empire, violated a "right to life." Exploring the political, legal, and moral status, as well as European perceptions, of the Ottoman Empire, Rodogno investigates the reasons that were put forward to exclude the Ottomans from the so-called Family of Nations. He considers the claims and mixed motives of intervening states for aiding humanity, the relationship between public outcry and state action or inaction, and the bias and selectiveness of governments and campaigners. An original account of humanitarian interventions some two centuries ago, Against Massacre investigates the varied consequences of European involvement in the Ottoman Empire and the lessons that can be learned for similar actions today.

Dangerous Neighbors

Dangerous Neighbors PDF Author: James Alexander Dun
Publisher: University of Pennsylvania Press
ISBN: 0812292979
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 351

Book Description
Dangerous Neighbors shows how the Haitian Revolution permeated early American print culture and had a profound impact on the young nation's domestic politics. Focusing on Philadelphia as both a representative and an influential vantage point, it follows contemporary American reactions to the events through which the French colony of Saint Domingue was destroyed and the independent nation of Haiti emerged. Philadelphians made sense of the news from Saint Domingue with local and national political developments in mind and with the French Revolution and British abolition debates ringing in their ears. In witnessing a French colony experience a revolution of African slaves, they made the colony serve as powerful and persuasive evidence in domestic discussions over the meaning of citizenship, equality of rights, and the fate of slavery. Through extensive use of manuscript sources, newspapers, and printed literature, Dun uncovers the wide range of opinion and debate about events in Saint Domingue in the early republic. By focusing on both the meanings Americans gave to those events and the uses they put them to, he reveals a fluid understanding of the American Revolution and the polity it had produced, one in which various groups were making sense of their new nation in relation to both its own past and a revolution unfolding before them. Zeroing in on Philadelphia—a revolutionary center and an enclave of antislavery activity—Dun collapses the supposed geographic and political boundaries that separated the American republic from the West Indies and Europe.

The Slave Trade and Culture in the Bight of Biafra

The Slave Trade and Culture in the Bight of Biafra PDF Author: G. Ugo Nwokeji
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1139489542
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages :

Book Description
The Slave Trade and Culture in the Bight of Biafra dissects and explains the structure, dramatic expansion, and manifold effects of the slave trade in the Bight of Biafra. By showing that the rise of the Aro merchant group was the key factor in trade expansion, G. Ugo Nwokeji reinterprets why and how such large-scale commerce developed in the absence of large-scale centralized states. The result is the first study to link the structure and trajectory of the slave trade in a major exporting region to the expansion of a specific African merchant group - among other fresh insights into Atlantic Africa's involvement in the trade - and the most comprehensive treatment of Atlantic slave trade in the Bight of Biafra. The fundamental role of culture in the organization of trade is highlighted, transcending the usual economic explanations in a way that complicates traditional generalizations about work, domestic slavery, and gender in pre-colonial Africa.

Philosophy in a Time of Terror

Philosophy in a Time of Terror PDF Author: Giovanna Borradori
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
ISBN: 0226066657
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 225

Book Description
The idea for Philosophy in a Time of Terror was born hours after the attacks on 9/11 and was realized just weeks later when Giovanna Borradori sat down with Jürgen Habermas and Jacques Derrida in New York City, in separate interviews, to evaluate the significance of the most destructive terrorist act ever perpetrated. This book marks an unprecedented encounter between two of the most influential thinkers of our age as here, for the first time, Habermas and Derrida overcome their mutual antagonism and agree to appear side by side. As the two philosophers disassemble and reassemble what we think we know about terrorism, they break from the familiar social and political rhetoric increasingly polarized between good and evil. In this process, we watch two of the greatest intellects of the century at work.

The Final Victims

The Final Victims PDF Author: James A. McMillin
Publisher: Univ of South Carolina Press
ISBN: 9781570035463
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 230

Book Description
The slave trade to the United States after the Revolutionary War until 1810 is covered in this book and CD-ROM.

Colonial Borderlands

Colonial Borderlands PDF Author: Louis Sicking
Publisher: Martinus Nijhoff Publishers / Brill Academic Publi
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 270

Book Description
"France and the Netherlands were both important European colonial powers in the nineteenth century. This book, based primarily on archival research, is a contribution to the study of the relations between France and the Netherlands overseas in the nineteenth century. It focuses on those regions of the world where these two nations shared colonial borderlands: the island of St Martin in the Caribbean, the Gold Coast in Africa, and French Guiana and Surinam in South America. The border question in these regions is dealt with in the European context of colonial and international policy, as well as in the local context. The work addresses Franco-Dutch relations in the colonies, but also the interactions with the slaves on St Martin, the peoples of the Gold Coast (Ashanti, Agni of Sanwi, Fanti and Apollonians or Nzema), and the Maroons such as the Boni (Aluku) and the Ndyuka in the Guianese interior."--BOOK JACKET.

Harmonies of Political Economy

Harmonies of Political Economy PDF Author: Frédéric Bastiat
Publisher: Jazzybee Verlag
ISBN: 3849648788
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 770

Book Description
Keine Angaben

Postcoloniality

Postcoloniality PDF Author: Margaret A. Majumdar
Publisher: Berghahn Books
ISBN: 9781845452520
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 344

Book Description
Postcolonial theory is one of the key issues of scholarly debates worldwide; debates, so the author argues, which are rather sterile and characterized by a repetitive reworking of old hackneyed issues, focussing on cultural questions of language and identity in particular. She explores the divergent responses to the debates on globalization.