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Emergency Medical Services in American Indian Reservations and Communities

Emergency Medical Services in American Indian Reservations and Communities PDF Author: Kathryn Sylvia Quick
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Emergency medical services
Languages : en
Pages : 28

Book Description
The focus of this exploratory study is emergency medical response (EMS) for motor vehicle crashes (MVCs) in American Indian reservations and communities. Tribal transportation professionals have raised questions about the role of EMS in the high MVC fatality rate – 656 annually – in these areas. We conducted a national survey (n=189) of tribal governments, first responders, and state-tribe transportation liaisons. They assessed factors in the quality of EMS response in their areas (e.g., 911 access, dispatch, accessibility of MVC locations, responders’ training and equipment, distance to hospital; and inter-jurisdictional coordination). We recommend continuing research on MVCs specifically in American Indian reservations and communities. Specifically, more research is needed on dispatch issues (e.g., cell phone coverage and dispatchers’ ability to pinpoint MVC sites) because this is study respondents’ single highest area of concern, and the whole EMS response hinges on successfully placing a call for help. And, examples of productive inter-jurisdictional coordination need to be identified since tribes report vastly different experiences with this aspect of EMS system functioning. Two statistically significant findings merit further study, namely: a) heightened concern about response times and hospital access among responders from the Pacific Northwest and Alaska (compared with other regions); and b) higher optimism on all aspects of EMS response from study participants who work for tribal governments versus participants without that affiliation. Finally, it is important for researchers to communicate clearly about the geographic areas covered under "American Indian reservations and communities” in order to improve characterization of road safety and EMS issues.

Emergency Medical Services in American Indian Reservations and Communities

Emergency Medical Services in American Indian Reservations and Communities PDF Author: Kathryn Sylvia Quick
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Emergency medical services
Languages : en
Pages : 28

Book Description
The focus of this exploratory study is emergency medical response (EMS) for motor vehicle crashes (MVCs) in American Indian reservations and communities. Tribal transportation professionals have raised questions about the role of EMS in the high MVC fatality rate – 656 annually – in these areas. We conducted a national survey (n=189) of tribal governments, first responders, and state-tribe transportation liaisons. They assessed factors in the quality of EMS response in their areas (e.g., 911 access, dispatch, accessibility of MVC locations, responders’ training and equipment, distance to hospital; and inter-jurisdictional coordination). We recommend continuing research on MVCs specifically in American Indian reservations and communities. Specifically, more research is needed on dispatch issues (e.g., cell phone coverage and dispatchers’ ability to pinpoint MVC sites) because this is study respondents’ single highest area of concern, and the whole EMS response hinges on successfully placing a call for help. And, examples of productive inter-jurisdictional coordination need to be identified since tribes report vastly different experiences with this aspect of EMS system functioning. Two statistically significant findings merit further study, namely: a) heightened concern about response times and hospital access among responders from the Pacific Northwest and Alaska (compared with other regions); and b) higher optimism on all aspects of EMS response from study participants who work for tribal governments versus participants without that affiliation. Finally, it is important for researchers to communicate clearly about the geographic areas covered under "American Indian reservations and communities” in order to improve characterization of road safety and EMS issues.

Comprehensive Health Care Program for American Indians & Alaska Natives

Comprehensive Health Care Program for American Indians & Alaska Natives PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Indians of North America
Languages : en
Pages : 46

Book Description


Indian Health Service

Indian Health Service PDF Author: United States. Indian Health Service
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Indians of North America
Languages : en
Pages : 40

Book Description


DHHS Publication

DHHS Publication PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Public health
Languages : en
Pages : 32

Book Description


Spatial Structural Violence:

Spatial Structural Violence: PDF Author: Lindsay Salem
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 216

Book Description


Medicine Ways

Medicine Ways PDF Author: Clifford E. Trafzer
Publisher: Contemporary Native American Communities
ISBN:
Category : Indians
Languages : en
Pages : 310

Book Description
In Native cultures, health is often expressed as a balance between body, mind, and spirit or soul. At a philosophical level, physical wellness is related to cultural, political, and economic well-being. This is a philosophy that is frequently ignored, however, in theoretical perspectives and applied programs that attempt to address Native American health problems. This collection of essays examines the ways people from many indigenous communities think about and practice health care within historical and sociocultural contexts. Chapters explore solutions to the prevalence of medically identified diseases, such as cancer and diabetes, as well as Native-identified problems, such as forced evacuation, assimilation, and poverty. Annotation copyrighted by Book News Inc., Portland, OR

American Indian Health and Nursing

American Indian Health and Nursing PDF Author: Margaret P. Moss, PhD, JD, RN, FAAN
Publisher: Springer Publishing Company
ISBN: 0826129854
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 417

Book Description
The average life expectancy of a male born on the Pine Ridge reservation in South Dakota today is 40 years oldóthe lowest life expectancy of all peoples not only in the U.S. but also in the entire Western Hemisphere. Written by and for nurses, this is the first text to focus exclusively on American Indian health and nursing. It addresses the profound disparities in policy, health care law, and health outcomes that affect American Indians, and describes how these disparities, bound into the cultural, environmental, historical, and geopolitical fabric of American Indian society, are responsible for the marked lack of wellbeing of American Indians. American Indian nurse authors, natives of nine unique American Indian cultures, address the four domains of healthóphysical, mental, spiritual, and emotional--within each region to underscore the many stunning disparities of opportunity for health and wellbeing within the American Indian culture as opposed to those of "Anglo" culture. In an era of cultural competency, these expert nurse authors bring awareness about what is perhaps the least understood minority population in the U.S. The text covers the history of American Indians with a focus on the drastic changes that occurred following European contact. Included are relevant journal articles, historical reports, interviews with tribal health officials, and case studies. The book addresses issues surrounding American Indian nursing and nursing education, and health care within nine unique American Indian cultural populations. Also discussed are the health care needs of American Indians living in urban areas. Additionally, the book examines the future of American Indian Nursing in regard to the Affordable Care Act. Key Features: Focuses exclusively on American Indian health and nursing, the first book to do so Written by predominately American Indian nurses Covers four domains of health: physical, mental, spiritual and emotional Highlights nine specific cultural areas of Indian country, each with its own unique history and context Includes chapter objectives, end-of-chapter review questions, and case studies

"If You Knew the Conditions"

Author: David H. DeJong
Publisher: Lexington Books
ISBN: 9780739124451
Category : Indians of North America
Languages : en
Pages : 206

Book Description
'If You Knew the Conditions' examines the inadequacies of the healthcare provided to American Indians by the Indian Medical Service. DeJong argues that, while Congress and the Indian Service had a responsibility to provide meaningful and relevant medical services to American Indians, parsimonious appropriations and indifference to American Indian conceptions of well-being limited the effectiveness of Indian medical services.

Essential Ethnographic Methods

Essential Ethnographic Methods PDF Author: Stephen L. Schensul
Publisher: Rowman Altamira
ISBN: 9780761991441
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 348

Book Description
Essential Ethnographic Methods akes a mixed methods approach to introducing the fundamental, face-to-face data collection tools that ethnographers and other qualitative researchers use.

Report of the Administrator

Report of the Administrator PDF Author: United States. Health Services Administration
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Federal aid to community health services
Languages : en
Pages : 50

Book Description