Author: C. Voorhies
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Earth sciences
Languages : en
Pages : 48
Book Description
Elementary Theoretical Forms for the Spatial Power Spectrum of Earth's Crustal Magnetic Field
Elementary Theoretical Forms for the Spatial Power Spectrum of Earth's Crustal Magnetic Field
Author: National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)
Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN: 9781722200633
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 44
Book Description
The magnetic field produced by magnetization in Earth's crust and lithosphere can be distinguished from the field produced by electric currents in Earth's core because the spatial magnetic power spectrum of the crustal field differs from that of the core field. Theoretical forms for the spectrum of the crustal field are derived by treating each magnetic domain in the crust as the point source of a dipole field. The geologic null-hypothesis that such moments are uncorrelated is used to obtain the magnetic spectrum expected from a randomly magnetized, or unstructured, spherical crust of negligible thickness. This simplest spectral form is modified to allow for uniform crustal thickness, ellipsoidality, and the polarization of domains by an periodically reversing, geocentric axial dipole field from Earth's core. Such spectra are intended to describe the background crustal field. Magnetic anomalies due to correlated magnetization within coherent geologic structures may well be superimposed upon this background; yet representing each such anomaly with a single point dipole may lead to similar spectral forms. Results from attempts to fit these forms to observational spectra, determined via spherical harmonic analysis of MAGSAT data, are summarized in terms of amplitude, source depth, and misfit. Each theoretical spectrum reduces to a source factor multiplied by the usual exponential function of spherical harmonic degree n due to geometric attenuation with attitude above the source layer. The source factors always vary with n and are approximately proportional to n(exp 3) for degrees 12 through 120. The theoretical spectra are therefore not directly proportional to an exponential function of spherical harmonic degree n. There is no radius at which these spectra are flat, level, or otherwise independent of n. Voorhies, C. Goddard Space Flight Center RTOP 579-31-07; RTOP 579-31-08; RTOP 670-72-03...
Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN: 9781722200633
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 44
Book Description
The magnetic field produced by magnetization in Earth's crust and lithosphere can be distinguished from the field produced by electric currents in Earth's core because the spatial magnetic power spectrum of the crustal field differs from that of the core field. Theoretical forms for the spectrum of the crustal field are derived by treating each magnetic domain in the crust as the point source of a dipole field. The geologic null-hypothesis that such moments are uncorrelated is used to obtain the magnetic spectrum expected from a randomly magnetized, or unstructured, spherical crust of negligible thickness. This simplest spectral form is modified to allow for uniform crustal thickness, ellipsoidality, and the polarization of domains by an periodically reversing, geocentric axial dipole field from Earth's core. Such spectra are intended to describe the background crustal field. Magnetic anomalies due to correlated magnetization within coherent geologic structures may well be superimposed upon this background; yet representing each such anomaly with a single point dipole may lead to similar spectral forms. Results from attempts to fit these forms to observational spectra, determined via spherical harmonic analysis of MAGSAT data, are summarized in terms of amplitude, source depth, and misfit. Each theoretical spectrum reduces to a source factor multiplied by the usual exponential function of spherical harmonic degree n due to geometric attenuation with attitude above the source layer. The source factors always vary with n and are approximately proportional to n(exp 3) for degrees 12 through 120. The theoretical spectra are therefore not directly proportional to an exponential function of spherical harmonic degree n. There is no radius at which these spectra are flat, level, or otherwise independent of n. Voorhies, C. Goddard Space Flight Center RTOP 579-31-07; RTOP 579-31-08; RTOP 670-72-03...
Monthly Catalog of United States Government Publications
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Government publications
Languages : en
Pages : 658
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Government publications
Languages : en
Pages : 658
Book Description
The Magnetic Field of the Earth's Lithosphere
Author: R. A. Langel
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521473330
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 444
Book Description
This 1998 book documents the collection, processing and analysis of satellite magnetic field data.
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521473330
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 444
Book Description
This 1998 book documents the collection, processing and analysis of satellite magnetic field data.
The Earth's Magnetic Field : Its History, Origin, and Planetary Perspective
Author: McElhinny
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0080954634
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 417
Book Description
The Earth's Magnetic Field : Its History, Origin, and Planetary Perspective
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0080954634
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 417
Book Description
The Earth's Magnetic Field : Its History, Origin, and Planetary Perspective
The Magnetotelluric Method
Author: Alan D. Chave
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107376971
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 571
Book Description
The magnetotelluric method is a technique for imaging the electrical conductivity and structure of the Earth, from the near surface down to the 410 km transition zone and beyond. This book forms the first comprehensive overview of magnetotellurics, from the salient physics and its mathematical representation to practical implementation in the field, data processing, modeling and geological interpretation. Electromagnetic induction in 1-D, 2-D and 3-D media is explored, building from first principles, and with thorough coverage of the practical techniques of time series processing, distortion, numerical modeling and inversion. The fundamental principles are illustrated with a series of case histories describing geological applications. Technical issues, instrumentation and field practices are described for both land and marine surveys. This book provides a rigorous introduction to magnetotellurics for academic researchers and advanced students, and will be of interest to industrial practitioners and geoscientists wanting to incorporate rock conductivity into their interpretations.
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107376971
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 571
Book Description
The magnetotelluric method is a technique for imaging the electrical conductivity and structure of the Earth, from the near surface down to the 410 km transition zone and beyond. This book forms the first comprehensive overview of magnetotellurics, from the salient physics and its mathematical representation to practical implementation in the field, data processing, modeling and geological interpretation. Electromagnetic induction in 1-D, 2-D and 3-D media is explored, building from first principles, and with thorough coverage of the practical techniques of time series processing, distortion, numerical modeling and inversion. The fundamental principles are illustrated with a series of case histories describing geological applications. Technical issues, instrumentation and field practices are described for both land and marine surveys. This book provides a rigorous introduction to magnetotellurics for academic researchers and advanced students, and will be of interest to industrial practitioners and geoscientists wanting to incorporate rock conductivity into their interpretations.
Essentials of Paleomagnetism
Author: Lisa Tauxe
Publisher: Univ of California Press
ISBN: 0520260317
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 505
Book Description
"This book by Lisa Tauxe and others is a marvelous tool for education and research in Paleomagnetism. Many students in the U.S. and around the world will welcome this publication, which was previously only available via the Internet. Professor Tauxe has performed a service for teaching and research that is utterly unique."—Neil D. Opdyke, University of Florida
Publisher: Univ of California Press
ISBN: 0520260317
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 505
Book Description
"This book by Lisa Tauxe and others is a marvelous tool for education and research in Paleomagnetism. Many students in the U.S. and around the world will welcome this publication, which was previously only available via the Internet. Professor Tauxe has performed a service for teaching and research that is utterly unique."—Neil D. Opdyke, University of Florida
OAR Quarterly Index of Current Research Results
Author: United States. Air Force. Office of Aerospace Research
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Aeronautics, Military
Languages : en
Pages : 254
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Aeronautics, Military
Languages : en
Pages : 254
Book Description
Energy Research Abstracts
Handbook of Geomathematics
Author: Amir Z. Averbuch
Publisher:
ISBN: 9783642277931
Category : Geology
Languages : en
Pages :
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN: 9783642277931
Category : Geology
Languages : en
Pages :
Book Description