Effects of the Environment on the Initiation of Crack Growth PDF Download

Author: William Alan Van der Sluys
Publisher: ASTM International
ISBN: 0803124082
Category : Metals
Languages : en
Pages : 304

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Author: M. A. Meyers
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080537235
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 317

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Book Description
The importance of the nanoscale effects has been recognized in materials research for over fifty years, but it is only recently that advanced characterization and fabrication methods are enabling scientists to build structures atom-by-atom or molecule-by molecule. The understanding and control of the nanostructure has been, to a large extent, made possible by new atomistic analysis and characterization methods pioneered by transmission electron microscopy. Nano and Microstructural Design of Advanced Materials focuses on the effective use of such advanced analysis and characterization techniques in the design of materials. - Teaches effective use of advanced analysis and characterization methods at an atomistic level - Contains many supporting examples of materials in which such design concepts have been successfully applied

Author: C. Varandas
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0444599754
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 1057

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Book Description
The objective of these proceedings was to provide a platform for the exchange of information on the design, construction and operation of fusion experiments. The technology which is being developed for the next step devices and fusion reactors was also covered.

Author: K.S. Ravichandran
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080569706
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 511

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This book contains the fully peer-reviewed papers presented at the Third Engineering Foundation Conference on Small Fatigue Cracks, held under the chairmanship of K.S. Ravichandran and Y. Murakami during December 6-11, 1998, at the Turtle Bay Hilton, Oahu, Hawaii. This book presents a state-of-the-art description of the mechanics, mechanisms and applications of small fatigue cracks by most of the world's leading experts in this field. Topics ranging from the mechanisms of crack initiation, small crack behavior in metallic, intermetallic, ceramic and composite materials, experimental measurement, mechanistic and theoretical models, to the role of small cracks in fretting fatigue and the application of small crack results to the aging aircraft and high-cycle fatigue problems, are covered.

Author: Srečko Glodež
Publisher: Cambridge Scholars Publishing
ISBN: 1527556549
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 175

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Book Description
Many people find the concept of fracture and damage mechanics to be somewhat problematic, mainly because, until recently, close attention in mechanics was focused especially on the strength and resistance of materials. In this sense, to speak of fracture is as uncomfortable for some as it is to speak of a deadly disease. In confronting and preventing a fatal disease, one must understand its complexity, symptoms, and behavior; by the same token, in securing the strength of an engineering structure, one must understand the reasons and type of its potential failure. This book will provide knowledge and insights on this matter to its readers.

Author: Stelios Kyriakides
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080551408
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 415

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Book Description
Offshore oil and gas production was conducted throughout the entire 20th century, but the industry's modern importance and vibrancy did not start until the early 1970s, when the North Sea became a major producer. Since then, the expansion of the offshore oil industry has been continuous and rapid. Pipelines, and more generally long tubular structures, are major oil and gas industry tools used in exploration, drilling, production, and transmission. Installing and operating tubular structures in deep waters places unique demands on them. Technical challenges within the field have spawned significant research and development efforts in a broad range of areas.Volume I addresses problems of buckling and collapse of long inelastic cylinders under various loads encountered in the offshore arena. Several of the solutions are also directly applicable to land pipelines. The approach of Mechanics of Offshore Pipelines is problem oriented. The background of each problem and scenario are first outlined and each discussion finishes with design recommendations.* New and classical problems addressed - investigated through a combination of experiments and analysis* Each chapter deals with a specific mechanical problem that is analyzed independently* The fundamental nature of the problems makes them also applicable to other fields, including tubular components in nuclear reactors and power plants, aerospace structures, automotive and civil engineering structures, naval vehicles and structures

Author: Gabriella Bolzon
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030580733
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 252

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Book Description
This book presents the results of the research project G5055 'Development of novel methods for the prevention of pipeline failures with security implications,' carried out in the framework of the NATO Science for Peace and Security program, and explores the lifecycle assessment of gas infrastructures. Throughout their service lives, pipelines transporting hydrocarbons are exposed to demanding working conditions and aggressive media. In long-term service, material aging increases the risk of damage and failure, which can be accompanied by significant economic losses and severe environmental consequences. This book presents a selection of complementary contributions written by experts operating in the wider fields of pipeline integrity; taken together, they offer a comprehensive portrait of the latest developments in this technological area.

Author: Ian Milne
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080490735
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 4647

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Book Description
The aim of this major reference work is to provide a first point of entry to the literature for the researchers in any field relating to structural integrity in the form of a definitive research/reference tool which links the various sub-disciplines that comprise the whole of structural integrity. Special emphasis will be given to the interaction between mechanics and materials and structural integrity applications. Because of the interdisciplinary and applied nature of the work, it will be of interest to mechanical engineers and materials scientists from both academic and industrial backgrounds including bioengineering, interface engineering and nanotechnology. The scope of this work encompasses, but is not restricted to: fracture mechanics, fatigue, creep, materials, dynamics, environmental degradation, numerical methods, failure mechanisms and damage mechanics, interfacial fracture and nano-technology, structural analysis, surface behaviour and heart valves. The structures under consideration include: pressure vessels and piping, off-shore structures, gas installations and pipelines, chemical plants, aircraft, railways, bridges, plates and shells, electronic circuits, interfaces, nanotechnology, artificial organs, biomaterial prostheses, cast structures, mining... and more. Case studies will form an integral part of the work.

Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Aeronautics
Languages : en
Pages : 1572

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Author: British Standards Institute Staff
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780580951985
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 492

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Book Description
Structures, Metals, Welded joints, Welding, Fusion welding, Structural systems, Components, Flaws, Defects, Structural steels, Ferritic steels, Austenitic steels, Steels, Aluminium alloys, Approval testing, Non-destructive testing, Stress analysis, Structural design, Cracking, Fracture, Failure (mechanical), Inclusions, Porosity, Tensile testing, Thermal testing, Leak tests, Load measurement, Fatigue testing, Classification systems, Strength of materials, Creep, Joints, Tubular shape, Stress corrosion, Corrosion, Impact testing, Schematic representation, Graphic representation, Dimensions, Mathematical calculations, Bibliography, Symbols