EDAN evaluación de daños y análisis de necesidades de salud en situaciones de desastre PDF Download

Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : es
Pages : 56

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Author: Programa Nacional de Salud Mental (Guatemala)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Disaster relief
Languages : es
Pages : 47

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Author: Organização Pan-Americana da Saúde
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : es
Pages :

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Author: Mônica Zaccarelli Davoli
Publisher: Pan American Health Org
ISBN: 9275326657
Category : Disaster victims
Languages : es
Pages : 201

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Book Description
Esta publicación es una guía práctica que facilita el quehacer de los trabajadores de la salud que laboran en situaciones de emergencia o desastre. Se describen las principales reacciones psicológicas y trastornos mentales que pueden aquejar a las víctimas de desastres, y las pautas para la atención individual o la remisión de quienes requieren asistencia especializada; se incorporan, también, las características más importantes de los problemas psicosociales de la infancia y las pautas para su manejo individual y de grupo. Aborda la situación de los desplazados y los sobrevivientes de los con.

Author: Organización Panamericana de la Salud (Washington). Programa de Preparativos para Situaciones de Emergencias y Coordinación del Socorro en Casos de Desastre
Publisher: Pan American Health Org
ISBN: 9275323046
Category : Disaster relief
Languages : es
Pages : 134

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Author:
Publisher: Pan American Health Org
ISBN: 9275323801
Category : Blood banks -- United States
Languages : es
Pages : 31

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Como recurso para facilitar la preparacin y fortalecimiento de los mismos en la parte de desastres, la OPS/OMS ha preparado este material tcnico de capacitacin. El propsito es sensibilizar y orientar a las autoridades de salud, directores y tcnicos de laboratorio y bancos de sangre en la identificacin de responsabilidades y funciones de estos servicios ante situaciones de desastres, basndose en prioridades, necesidades y capacidad de respuesta inmediata local.

Author: Organizacion Mundial de la Salud
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789978440551
Category :
Languages : es
Pages : 112

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Author: Emergency Capacity Building Project
Publisher: Oxfam
ISBN: 0855985941
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 82

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This pocket guide presents some tried and tested methods for putting impact measurement and accountability into practice throughout the life of a project. It is aimed at humanitarian practitioners, project officers and managers with some experience in the field, and draws on the work of field staff, NGOs, and inter-agency initiatives, including Sphere, ALNAP, HAP International, and People in Aid.

Author: Anthony Collins
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Free thought
Languages : en
Pages : 196

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Author: World Health Organization
Publisher: World Health Organization
ISBN: 9241545151
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 105

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This book provides a collection of ten protocols for conducting rapid health assessments in the immediate aftermath of different types of emergencies. Noting the vital importance of rapid and accurate information in the earliest stage of an emergency, the protocols respond to the urgent need for common standardized technical tools for assessing damage, gauging health risks, and gathering the information immediately needed by decision-makers at the national and international level. The protocols were prepared by WHO in collaboration with a large number of international agencies and experts with broad experience in the field of emergency management. Although all protocols follow a common format, each is specific to the circumstances, potential hazards, and immediate information needs that characterize a distinct type of emergency. Emphasis is placed on the exact information needed, the best sources of data and methods for rapid collection, and the specific questions that need to be answered in order to draw initial conclusions and direct immediate actions. Although the advantages of using experienced assessments teams are stressed, the book also explains how the protocols can be used to train general health workers as part of emergency preparedness. The book opens with an introductory protocol covering the aims and methods, responsibilities, complexities, and inherent difficulties of rapid health assessments. Addressed to health authorities as well as assessment teams, the chapter also includes abundant advice on preparedness for emergencies. Details range from the comparative need for speed in different types of emergencies, through a suggested format for presenting the results of assessments, to a list of common logistic, organizational, and technical errors. Advice on the best working practices, including ways to avoid being an "emergency tourist", is also provided. Against this background, the additional nine protocols are presented according to a common format which covers the purpose of the assessment, preparedness, the steps to follow during the assessment, assessing the impact on health, assessing local response capacity and immediate needs, and presenting results. A general protocol on epidemics of infectious origin is followed by protocols specific to meningitis outbreaks, outbreaks of viral haemorrhagic fever, including yellow fever, and outbreaks of acute diarrhoeal disease, with information specific to dysentery and cholera. Sudden-impact natural disasters are covered in the next protocol, which includes a day-by-day list of information priorities for different stages of the disaster. A protocol dealing with sudden population displacements offers guidelines for conducting rapid health assessments in all emergencies caused by sudden displacement of refugees or population groups within a country. Included are a sample checklist for rapid assessments and a sample form for weekly reports on morbidity and mortality. Subsequent protocols deal with the special situations of nutritional emergencies and chemical emergencies, including those caused by food contaminated with chemicals or toxins. The final protocol addresses the difficult task of conducting assessments in complex emergencies in which the cause of the emergency, as well as the assistance to the afflicted, is complicated by intense levels of political considerations. The protocol includes a form which has recently been used for rapid health assessment at local level in Bosnia and Herzegovnia. The book concludes with a brief summary of survey techniques, followed by a tabular presentation of reference values for assessing needs, hazards, and logistic requirements in developing countries.