Central America PDF Download

Author: Roger D. Hansen
Publisher: [Washington] : National Planning Association
ISBN:
Category : Central America
Languages : en
Pages : 132

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Author: Carlos M. Castillo
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Central America
Languages : en
Pages : 210

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Book Description

Author: George Irvin
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 0429713606
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 186

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Book Description
This book addresses selected aspects of reconstructing Central American's industrial and trading system. Special attention is given to the role of the European Community in regional reconstruction and integration and analyzes the economic legacy of the 1980s and the impact of adjustment policy. .

Author: Royce Q. Shaw
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 0429726767
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 280

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Book Description
This study challenges several widely held assumptions about Central American economic integration, arguing that the key to understanding the failure of the integration program lies in neither advanced economic nor regional integration theory, but in the domestic politics of the states involved. Thus, the author contends that the Common Market was not the cause of the balance-of-payments and balanced-growth crises in Central America; rather, domestic political forces were the major factor in the collapse of the market and the subsequent attempts at restructuring. Professor Shaw disputes the standard interpretations of the role of the technocrats in the integration process and demonstrates that the domestic political elites played an important role throughout. He also challenges the assumption that economic integration is always a force for conciliation, pointing out that the Common Market aggravated some of the conflicts that led to war between El Salvador and Honduras in 1969. Nor are integration programs among less developed countries necessarily instruments of political and social change, according to this analysis; on the contrary, political elites used the Common Market to bypass the internal economic reforms necessary for national development. This study incorporates new material—interview data and other primary source material—on events of the past eight years.

Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
Study of economic growth and economic integration of the Central American countries of Costa Rica, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua and El Salvador - covers historical aspects, economic development following accession to independence, agricultural production, trade policy, the development of central American institutions and trends in connection therewith, the role of SIECA and of the UN, etc. Map.

Author: International Monetary Fund
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 42

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Book Description
There is optimism about the economic performance and prospects of South America. The essays in this regional assessment are entitled: overview; growth performance; pension reform; assessing sovereign debt structures; Financial Sector Development: Public Debt Markets; and Characterizing Monetary Policy

Author: Walter Krause
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 128

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Book Description
Study of the economic integration process in Latin America within the framework of the LAIA and the SIECA, impact thereof on economic development and the proposal to establish a region-wide Latin American common market (lacm) - covers trade agreements the role of GATT and UNCTAD and includes excerpts from the declaration of the presidents of American states made at punta del este in april 1967. Bibliography pp. 99 to 105 and statistical tables.

Author: Rafael A. Sánchez Sánchez
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1135843449
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 467

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Book Description
Since its inception in the 1960s to the regional negotiations in the 1990s and onwards, Central American integration has been a process characterized by both dramatic advances and setbacks. This book provides a theoretical explanation of this ebb and flow, examining different stages including the military conflicts of the 1980s, the subsequent Esquipulas peace process, and the relaunch of integration during the 1990s under the System of Central American Integration (SICA). Sánchez Sánchez's analysis focuses on the policies and preferences of the larger states of the region, Costa Rica, El Salvador and Guatemala, and argues that integration relies on intergovernmental bargaining. Interviews, historical and comparative data are presented in a format invaluable for students and teachers concerned with comparative regional integration, as well as for those seeking a greater understanding of contemporary Central American regional and international politics and development.

Author: United Nations. Economic Commission for Latin America
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Central America
Languages : en
Pages : 22

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Book Description

Author: Stephanie Medina Cas
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1475510845
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 40

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Book Description
This paper studies the potential for the export sector to play a more important role in promoting growth in Central America, Panama, and the Dominican Republic (CAPDR) through deeper intra-regional and global trade integration. CAPDR countries have enacted many free trade agreements and other regional integration initiatives in recent years, but this paper finds that their exports remain below the norm for countries of their size. Several indexes of outward orientation are constructed and suggest that the breadth of geographic trading relationships, depth of integration into global production chains, and degree of technological sophistication of exports in CAPDR are less conducive to higher exports and growth than in fast-growing, export-oriented economies. To boost exports and growth, CAPDR should implement policies to facilitate economic integration, particularly building a customs union, harmonizing trade rules, improving logistics and infrastructure, and enhancing regional cordination.