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Dynamical Symmetry

Dynamical Symmetry PDF Author: Carl Wulfman
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814291366
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 459

Book Description
Whenever systems are governed by continuous chains of causes and effects, their behavior exhibits the consequences of dynamical symmetries, many of them far from obvious. Dynamical Symmetry introduces the reader to Sophus Lie's discoveries of the connections between differential equations and continuous groups that underlie this observation. It develops and applies the mathematical relations between dynamics and geometry that result. Systematic methods for uncovering dynamical symmetries are described, and put to use. Much material in the book is new and some has only recently appeared in research journals. Though Lie groups play a key role in elementary particle physics, their connection with differential equations is more often exploited in applied mathematics and engineering. Dynamical Symmetry bridges this gap in a novel manner designed to help readers establish new connections in their own areas of interest. Emphasis is placed on applications to physics and chemistry. Applications to many of the other sciences illustrate both general principles and the ubiquitousness of dynamical symmetries.

Dynamical Symmetry

Dynamical Symmetry PDF Author: Carl Wulfman
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814291366
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 459

Book Description
Whenever systems are governed by continuous chains of causes and effects, their behavior exhibits the consequences of dynamical symmetries, many of them far from obvious. Dynamical Symmetry introduces the reader to Sophus Lie's discoveries of the connections between differential equations and continuous groups that underlie this observation. It develops and applies the mathematical relations between dynamics and geometry that result. Systematic methods for uncovering dynamical symmetries are described, and put to use. Much material in the book is new and some has only recently appeared in research journals. Though Lie groups play a key role in elementary particle physics, their connection with differential equations is more often exploited in applied mathematics and engineering. Dynamical Symmetry bridges this gap in a novel manner designed to help readers establish new connections in their own areas of interest. Emphasis is placed on applications to physics and chemistry. Applications to many of the other sciences illustrate both general principles and the ubiquitousness of dynamical symmetries.

Dynamical Symmetry Breaking In Quantum Field Theories

Dynamical Symmetry Breaking In Quantum Field Theories PDF Author: Vladimir A Miransky
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814502669
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 552

Book Description
The phenomenon of dynamical symmetry breaking (DSB) in quantum field theory is discussed in a detailed and comprehensive way. The deep connection between this phenomenon in condensed matter physics and particle physics is emphasized. The realizations of DSB in such realistic theories as quantum chromodynamics and electroweak theory are considered. Issues intimately connected with DSB such as critical phenomenona and effective lagrangian approach are also discussed.

Turbulence, Coherent Structures, Dynamical Systems and Symmetry

Turbulence, Coherent Structures, Dynamical Systems and Symmetry PDF Author: Philip Holmes
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107008255
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 403

Book Description
Describes methods revealing the structures and dynamics of turbulence for engineering, physical science and mathematics researchers working in fluid dynamics.

Dynamics and Symmetry

Dynamics and Symmetry PDF Author: Mike Field
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 1860948286
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 493

Book Description
This book contains the first systematic exposition of the global and local theory of dynamics equivariant with respect to a (compact) Lie group. Aside from general genericity and normal form theorems on equivariant bifurcation, it describes many general families of examples of equivariant bifurcation and includes a number of novel geometric techniques, in particular, equivariant transversality. This important book forms a theoretical basis of future work on equivariant reversible and Hamiltonian systems.This book also provides a general and comprehensive introduction to codimension one equivariant bifurcation theory. In particular, it includes the bifurcation theory developed with Roger Richardson on subgroups of reflection groups and the Maximal Isotropy Subgroup Conjecture. A number of general results are also given on the global theory. Introductory material on groups, representations and G-manifolds are covered in the first three chapters of the book. In addition, a self-contained introduction of equivariant transversality is given, including necessary results on stratifications as well as results on equivariant jet transversality developed by Edward Bierstone.

Symmetries and Groups in Contemporary Physics

Symmetries and Groups in Contemporary Physics PDF Author: Chengming Bai
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814518557
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 665

Book Description
This volume focuses on developments in the field of group theory in its broadest sense and is of interest to theoretical and experimental physicists, mathematicians, and scientists in related disciplines who are interested in the latest methods and applications. In an increasingly ultra-specialized world, this volume will demonstrate the interchange of ideas and methods in theoretical and mathematical physics.

Symposium On Nuclear Collective Motion And Nuclear Reaction Dynamics

Symposium On Nuclear Collective Motion And Nuclear Reaction Dynamics PDF Author: K I Kubo
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814611298
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 546

Book Description
The proceedings of the symposium on Nuclear Collective Motion and Nuclear Reaction Dynamics is dedicated to three main areas: to survey the present state of studies in nuclear collective motion and nuclear reaction dynamics, to study the possible future directions of these two topics and to commemorate the work of the late Taro Tamura.

Symmetry, Broken Symmetry, and Topology in Modern Physics

Symmetry, Broken Symmetry, and Topology in Modern Physics PDF Author: Mike Guidry
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1009008420
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 666

Book Description
Written for use in teaching and for self-study, this book provides a comprehensive and pedagogical introduction to groups, algebras, geometry, and topology. It assimilates modern applications of these concepts, assuming only an advanced undergraduate preparation in physics. It provides a balanced view of group theory, Lie algebras, and topological concepts, while emphasizing a broad range of modern applications such as Lorentz and Poincaré invariance, coherent states, quantum phase transitions, the quantum Hall effect, topological matter, and Chern numbers, among many others. An example based approach is adopted from the outset, and the book includes worked examples and informational boxes to illustrate and expand on key concepts. 344 homework problems are included, with full solutions available to instructors, and a subset of 172 of these problems have full solutions available to students.

Dynamical Symmetry Breaking - Proceedings Of The 1991 Nagoya Spring School

Dynamical Symmetry Breaking - Proceedings Of The 1991 Nagoya Spring School PDF Author: Koichi Yamawaki
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814555703
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 430

Book Description
This is the first systematic volume which presents a detailed introduction to every facet of the modern version of Dynamical Symmetry Breaking which has been rapidly developed in recent years. Most of the lectures are given by pioneers in this new field and are geared mainly to the level of second year graduate students.

Dynamical Groups And Spectrum Generating Algebras (In 2 Volumes)

Dynamical Groups And Spectrum Generating Algebras (In 2 Volumes) PDF Author: Arno Bohm
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814590622
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 1171

Book Description
This book contains comprehensive reviews and reprints on dynamical groups, spectrum generating algebras and spectrum supersymmetries, and their applications in atomic and molecular physics, nuclear physics, particle physics, and condensed matter physics. It is an important source for researchers as well as students who are doing courses on Quantum Mechanics and Advanced Quantum Mechanics.

Dynamical Symmetries for Nanostructures

Dynamical Symmetries for Nanostructures PDF Author: Konstantin Kikoin
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3211997245
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 359

Book Description
Group theoretical concepts elucidate fundamental physical phenomena, including excitation spectra of quantum systems and complex geometrical structures such as molecules and crystals. These concepts are extensively covered in numerous textbooks. The aim of the present monograph is to illuminate more subtle aspects featuring group theory for quantum mechanics, that is, the concept of dynamical symmetry. Dynamical symmetry groups complement the conventional groups: their elements induce transitions between states belonging to different representations of the symmetry group of the Hamiltonian. Dynamical symmetry appears as a hidden symmetry in the hydrogen atom and quantum rotator problem, but its main role is manifested in nano and meso systems. Such systems include atomic clusters, large molecules, quantum dots attached to metallic electrodes, etc. They are expected to be the building blocks of future quantum electronic devices and information transmitting algorithms. Elucidation of the electronic properties of such systems is greatly facilitated by applying concepts of dynamical group theory.