Investment and Exit Decisions at the Plant Level

Investment and Exit Decisions at the Plant Level PDF Author: Joachim Winter
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642998038
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 192

Book Description
This book develops a dynamic programming framework for the analysis of firms' joint investment and market exit decisions and reviews methods for econometric estimation of such models. In an empirical application of this framework, a version of this model that allows for financial constraints is estimated by structural methods, using a plant-level dataset for a sample of U.S. firms. The empirical analysis shows that both the plant's productivity and firm-level financial constraints have important effects on plant-level investment and exit decisions. The main contribution of the book to the empirical investment literature is the application of a mixed discrete-continuous Markov process framework to investment and exit decisions, and the structural estimation using a full-information maximum-likelihood method, the nested fixed-point algorithm.

Irreversibility, Uncertainty, and Investment

Irreversibility, Uncertainty, and Investment PDF Author: Robert S. Pindyck
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category : Capital investments
Languages : en
Pages : 58

Book Description
Irreversible investment is especially sensitive to such risk factors as volatile exchange rates and uncertainty about tariff structures and future cash flows. If the goal of macroeconomic policy is to stimulate investment, stability and credibility may be more important than tax incentives or interest rates.

What is the Impact of Increased Business Competition?

What is the Impact of Increased Business Competition? PDF Author: Sónia Félix
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1513521519
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 57

Book Description
This paper studies the macroeconomic effect and underlying firm-level transmission channels of a reduction in business entry costs. We provide novel evidence on the response of firms' entry, exit, and employment decisions. To do so, we use as a natural experiment a reform in Portugal that reduced entry time and costs. Using the staggered implementation of the policy across the Portuguese municipalities, we find that the reform increased local entry and employment by, respectively, 25% and 4.8% per year in its first four years of implementation. Moreover, around 60% of the increase in employment came from incumbent firms expanding their size, with most of the rise occurring among the most productive firms. Standard models of firm dynamics, which assume a constant elasticity of substitution, are inconsistent with the expansionary and heterogeneous response across incumbent firms. We show that in a model with heterogeneous firms and variable markups the most productive firms face a lower demand elasticity and expand their employment in response to increased entry.

Dead Firms

Dead Firms PDF Author: Miguel M. Torres
Publisher: Emerald Group Publishing
ISBN: 178635313X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 208

Book Description
Why do firms die? This volume explores international and cross-disciplinary perspectives, carrying out a forensic examination of 'how and why' companies die in order to understand the lessons 'dead firms' may have to offer.

The Investment Decision

The Investment Decision PDF Author: Cherian Samuel
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category : Business enterprises
Languages : en
Pages : 60

Book Description


Industrial Policy

Industrial Policy PDF Author: United States. Congress. House. Committee on Banking, Finance, and Urban Affairs. Subcommittee on Economic Stabilization
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Capital investments
Languages : en
Pages : 1066

Book Description


Handbook of Econometrics

Handbook of Econometrics PDF Author: Zvi Griliches
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0444887660
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 1013

Book Description
The Handbook is a definitive reference source and teaching aid for econometricians. It examines models, estimation theory, data analysis and field applications in econometrics.

Handbook of Econometrics

Handbook of Econometrics PDF Author: James Joseph Heckman
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0444506314
Category : Econometrics
Languages : en
Pages : 1013

Book Description
As conceived by the founders of the Econometric Society, econometrics is a field that uses economic theory and statistical methods to address empirical problems in economics. It is a tool for empirical discovery and policy analysis. The chapters in this volume embody this vision and either implement it directly or provide the tools for doing so. This vision is not shared by those who view econometrics as a branch of statistics rather than as a distinct field of knowledge that designs methods of inference from data based on models of human choice ...

Handbook of Econometrics

Handbook of Econometrics PDF Author: James J. Heckman
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080556280
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 1013

Book Description
As conceived by the founders of the Econometric Society, econometrics is a field that uses economic theory and statistical methods to address empirical problems in economics. It is a tool for empirical discovery and policy analysis. The chapters in this volume embody this vision and either implement it directly or provide the tools for doing so. This vision is not shared by those who view econometrics as a branch of statistics rather than as a distinct field of knowledge that designs methods of inference from data based on models of human choice behavior and social interactions. All of the essays in this volume and its companion volume 6B offer guidance to the practitioner on how to apply the methods they discuss to interpret economic data. The authors of the chapters are all leading scholars in the fields they survey and extend.*Part of the renowned Handbooks in Economics Series*Updates and expands the exisiting Handbook of Econometrics volumes*An invaluable reference written by some of the world's leading econometricians.

Economic Costs and Consequences of Environmental Regulation

Economic Costs and Consequences of Environmental Regulation PDF Author: Wayne B Gray
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 1351741837
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 482

Book Description
This title was first published in 2002. How expensive is environmental regulation and how does it affect the economy? A proper understanding of the costs imposed by environmental regulation is important for policy-makers and others concerned with regulatory design. This book focuses on empirical studies of the impact of environmental regulation on the economy, exposing the reader to a variety of estimation methodologies and datasets that have been used in this area. Three basic sources provide information on the costs of environmental regulation: surveys; engineering studies; and econometric analysis. This text draws on all three in its investigation.