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Divine Epithets in the Ugaritic Alphabetic Texts

Divine Epithets in the Ugaritic Alphabetic Texts PDF Author: Aïcha Rahmouni
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004157697
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 481

Book Description
This study of the divine epithets in the Ugaritic alphabetic cuneiform texts from Ras Shamra and Ras Ibn Hani provides a new and comprehensive analysis of the epithets of the individual Ugaritic deities.

Divine Epithets in the Ugaritic Alphabetic Texts

Divine Epithets in the Ugaritic Alphabetic Texts PDF Author: Aïcha Rahmouni
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004157697
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 481

Book Description
This study of the divine epithets in the Ugaritic alphabetic cuneiform texts from Ras Shamra and Ras Ibn Hani provides a new and comprehensive analysis of the epithets of the individual Ugaritic deities.

Between Symbolism and Realism

Between Symbolism and Realism PDF Author: Bennie H. Reynolds III
Publisher: Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht
ISBN: 3647550353
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 422

Book Description
Bennie H. Reynolds analyzes of the language (poetics) of ancient Jewish historical apocalypses. He investigates how the dramatis personae, i.e., deities, angels/demons, and humans are described in the Book of Daniel (chapters 2, 7, 8, and 10–12) the Animal Apocalypse (1 Enoch 85–90), 4QFourKingdoms(a-b) ar, the Book of the Words of Noah (1QapGen 5 29–18?), the Apocryphon of Jeremiah C, and 4QPseudo-Daniel(a-b) ar. The primary methodologies for this study are linguistic- and motif-historical analysis and the theoretical framework is informed by a wide range of ancient and modern thinkers including Artemidorus of Daldis, Ferdinand de Saussure, Charles Peirce, Leo Oppenheim, Claude Lévi-Strauss, and Umberto Eco. The most basic contention of this study is that the data now available from the Dead Sea Scrolls significantly alter how one should conceive of the genre apocalypse in the Hellenistic Period. This basic contention is borne out by five primary conclusions. For example, while some apocalypses employ symbolic language to describe the actors in their historical reviews, others use non-symbolic language. Some texts, especially from the Book of Daniel, are mixed cases. Among the apocalypses that use symbolic language, a limited and stable repertoire of symbols obtain across the genre and bear witness to a series of conventional associations. While several apocalypses do not use symbolic ciphers to encode their historical actors, they often use cryptic language that may have functioned as a group-specific language. The language of apocalypses indicates that these texts were not the domain of only one social group or even one type or size of social group.

The Splintered Divine

The Splintered Divine PDF Author: Spencer L. Allen
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 1614512361
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 480

Book Description
This book investigates the issue of the singularity versus the multiplicity of ancient Near Eastern deities who are known by a common first name but differentiated by their last names, or geographic epithets. It focuses primarily on the Ištar divine names in Mesopotamia, Baal names in the Levant, and Yahweh names in Israel, and it is structured around four key questions: How did the ancients define what it meant to be a god - or more pragmatically, what kind of treatment did a personality or object need to receive in order to be considered a god by the ancients? Upon what bases and according to which texts do modern scholars determine when a personality or object is a god in an ancient culture? In what ways are deities with both first and last names treated the same and differently from deities with only first names? Under what circumstances are deities with common first names and different last names recognizable as distinct independent deities, and under what circumstances are they merely local manifestations of an overarching deity? The conclusions drawn about the singularity of local manifestations versus the multiplicity of independent deities are specific to each individual first name examined in accordance with the data and texts available for each divine first name.

Plant Metaphors in Prophetic Condemnations of Israel and Judah

Plant Metaphors in Prophetic Condemnations of Israel and Judah PDF Author: Tina M. Sherman
Publisher: SBL Press
ISBN: 1628375523
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 323

Book Description
Tina M. Sherman offers a first-of-its-kind, detailed analysis of prophetic passages that depict people as plants—from grasses and grains to fruit trees and grapevines—examining how the biblical authors exploited these metaphors to portray the condemnation and punishment of Israel and Judah in terms of the everyday work of crop farming and plant husbandry. Additionally, she explores how the prophetic authors employed plant imagery to construct national identities that emphasize the people’s collective responsibility for the kingdoms’ fate. Plant Metaphors in Prophetic Condemnations of Israel and Judah demonstrates the usefulness of combining conceptual metaphor theory with aspects of frame semantics in the analysis of patterns of thought and expression in biblical metaphor.

Was There a Cult of El in Ancient Canaan?

Was There a Cult of El in Ancient Canaan? PDF Author: David Toshio Tsumura
Publisher: Mohr Siebeck
ISBN: 3161612787
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 310

Book Description


Mighty Baal

Mighty Baal PDF Author: Stephen C. Russell
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004437673
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 228

Book Description
Mighty Baal offers a fresh portrait of the ancient Near Eastern god Baal. Its eleven essays are written in honor of Mark S. Smith, who has been the leading historian of Baal over the last four decades.

Where Is the Way to the Dwelling of Light?

Where Is the Way to the Dwelling of Light? PDF Author:
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004536299
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 439

Book Description
Nineteen friends and colleagues present this Festschrift to Ellen van Wolde, honouring her life-long contribution to Biblical studies. The contributions focus on the major topics that define her research: the books of Genesis and Job, and the Hebrew language.

The Conflict Myth and the Biblical Tradition

The Conflict Myth and the Biblical Tradition PDF Author: Debra Scoggins Ballentine
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN: 0199370257
Category : Bibles
Languages : en
Pages : 305

Book Description
In The Conflict Myth and the Biblical Tradition, Debra Scoggins Ballentine analyzes the ancient west Asian theme of divine combat between a victorious warrior deity and his enemy, typically the sea or a sea dragon.

Witnessing a Prophetic Text in the Making

Witnessing a Prophetic Text in the Making PDF Author: Noam Mizrahi
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3110530007
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 260

Book Description
The book of Jeremiah poses a challenge to biblical scholarship in terms of its literary composition and textual fluidity. This study offers an innovative approach to the problem by focusing on an instructive case study. Building on the critical recognition that the prophecy contained in Jer 10:1-16 is a composite text, this study systematically discusses the various literary strands discernible in the prophecy: satirical depictions of idolatry, an Aramaic citation, and hymnic passages. A chapter is devoted to each strand, revealing its compositional development—from the earliest recoverable stages down to its late reception. A range of pertinent evidence—culled from the literary, text-critical, and linguistic realms—is examined and sets within broader perspectives, with an eye open to cultural history and the development of theological outlook. The investigation of a particular text has important implications for the textual and compositional history of Jeremiah as a whole. Rather than settling for the common opinion that Jeremiah developed in two main stages, reflected in the MT and LXX respectively, a nuanced supplementary model is advocated, which better accords with the complexity of the available evidence.

Class Struggle in the New Testament

Class Struggle in the New Testament PDF Author: Robert J. Myles
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN: 1978702086
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 274

Book Description
Class Struggle in the New Testament engages the political and economic realities of the first century to unmask the mediation of class through several New Testament texts and traditions. Essays span a range of subfields, presenting class struggle as the motor force of history by responding to recent debates, historical data, and new evidence on the political-economic world of Jesus, Paul, and the Gospels. Chapters address collective struggles in the Gospels; the Roman military and class; the usefulness of categories like peasant, retainer, and middling groups for understanding the world of Jesus; the class basis behind the origin of archangels; the Gospels as products of elite culture; the implication of capitalist ideology upon biblical interpretation; and the New Testament’s use of slavery metaphors, populist features, and gifting practices. This book will become a definitive reference point for future discussion.