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Author: Otso Ovaskainen Publisher: Cambridge University Press ISBN: 1108492460 Category : Nature Languages : en Pages : 389
Book Description
A comprehensive account of joint species distribution modelling, covering statistical analyses in light of modern community ecology theory.
Author: Otso Ovaskainen Publisher: Cambridge University Press ISBN: 1108492460 Category : Nature Languages : en Pages : 389
Book Description
A comprehensive account of joint species distribution modelling, covering statistical analyses in light of modern community ecology theory.
Author: Antoine Guisan Publisher: Cambridge University Press ISBN: 0521765137 Category : Computers Languages : en Pages : 513
Book Description
This book introduces the key stages of niche-based habitat suitability model building, evaluation and prediction required for understanding and predicting future patterns of species and biodiversity. Beginning with the main theory behind ecological niches and species distributions, the book proceeds through all major steps of model building, from conceptualization and model training to model evaluation and spatio-temporal predictions. Extensive examples using R support graduate students and researchers in quantifying ecological niches and predicting species distributions with their own data, and help to address key environmental and conservation problems. Reflecting this highly active field of research, the book incorporates the latest developments from informatics and statistics, as well as using data from remote sources such as satellite imagery. A website at www.unil.ch/hsdm contains the codes and supporting material required to run the examples and teach courses.
Author: Janet Franklin Publisher: Cambridge University Press ISBN: 1139485296 Category : Nature Languages : en Pages : 538
Book Description
Maps of species' distributions or habitat suitability are required for many aspects of environmental research, resource management and conservation planning. These include biodiversity assessment, reserve design, habitat management and restoration, species and habitat conservation plans and predicting the effects of environmental change on species and ecosystems. The proliferation of methods and uncertainty regarding their effectiveness can be daunting to researchers, resource managers and conservation planners alike. Franklin summarises the methods used in species distribution modeling (also called niche modeling) and presents a framework for spatial prediction of species distributions based on the attributes (space, time, scale) of the data and questions being asked. The framework links theoretical ecological models of species distributions to spatial data on species and environment, and statistical models used for spatial prediction. Providing practical guidelines to students, researchers and practitioners in a broad range of environmental sciences including ecology, geography, conservation biology, and natural resources management.
Author: Otso Ovaskainen Publisher: Cambridge University Press ISBN: 1108674151 Category : Nature Languages : en Pages : 389
Book Description
Joint species distribution modelling (JSDM) is a fast-developing field and promises to revolutionise how data on ecological communities are analysed and interpreted. Written for both readers with a limited statistical background, and those with statistical expertise, this book provides a comprehensive account of JSDM. It enables readers to integrate data on species abundances, environmental covariates, species traits, phylogenetic relationships, and the spatio-temporal context in which the data have been acquired. Step-by-step coverage of the full technical detail of statistical methods is provided, as well as advice on interpreting results of statistical analyses in the broader context of modern community ecology theory. With the advantage of numerous example R-scripts, this is an ideal guide to help graduate students and researchers learn how to conduct and interpret statistical analyses in practice with the R-package Hmsc, providing a fast starting point for applying joint species distribution modelling to their own data.
Author: William H. Kersting Publisher: CRC Press ISBN: 1420041738 Category : Technology & Engineering Languages : en Pages : 329
Book Description
For decades, distribution engineers did not have the sophisticated tools developed for analyzing transmission systems-often they had only their instincts. Things have changed, and we now have computer programs that allow engineers to simulate, analyze, and optimize distribution systems. Powerful as these programs are, however, without a real unders
Author: Thomas M. Walski Publisher: ISBN: Category : Technology & Engineering Languages : en Pages : 812
Book Description
Accompanying CD-ROM includes: a 25-pipe academic version of WaterCAD with stand-alone interface; the WaterCAD files for individual problems; the WaterCAD user manual and an examination booklet for continuing education credits; Adobe Acrobat Reader software for viewing the manual and booklet.
Author: C. Ashton Drew Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media ISBN: 1441973907 Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 319
Book Description
Most projects in Landscape Ecology, at some point, define a species-habitat association. These models are inherently spatial, dealing with landscapes and their configurations. Whether coding behavioral rules for dispersal of simulated organisms through simulated landscapes, or designing the sampling extent of field surveys and experiments in real landscapes, landscape ecologists must make assumptions about how organisms experience and utilize the landscape. These convenient working postulates allow modelers to project the model in time and space, yet rarely are they explicitly considered. The early years of landscape ecology necessarily focused on the evolution of effective data sources, metrics, and statistical approaches that could truly capture the spatial and temporal patterns and processes of interest. Now that these tools are well established, we reflect on the ecological theories that underpin the assumptions commonly made during species distribution modeling and mapping. This is crucial for applying models to questions of global sustainability. Due to the inherent use of GIS for much of this kind of research, and as several authors’ research involves the production of multicolored map figures, there would be an 8-page color insert. Additional color figures could be made available through a digital archive, or by cost contributions of the chapter authors. Where applicable, would be relevant chapters’ GIS data and model code available through a digital archive. The practice of data and code sharing is becoming standard in GIS studies, is an inherent method of this book, and will serve to add additional research value to the book for both academic and practitioner audiences.
Author: Colin D MacLeod Publisher: ISBN: 9781909832220 Category : Education Languages : en Pages : 150
Book Description
This workbook provides five exercises which will introduce you to the basic spatial processing and analytical techniques required to create a biologically meaningful species distribution model (SDM).
Author: Otso Ovaskainen
Author: Otso Ovaskainen
Author: Antoine Guisan
Author: Janet Franklin
Author: Otso Ovaskainen
Author: William H. Kersting
Author: Thomas M. Walski
Author: C. Ashton Drew
Author: Colin D MacLeod
Author: Mary C. Fabrizio
Author: A. Townsend Peterson