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Behavior of Nonhuman Primates

Behavior of Nonhuman Primates PDF Author: Allan M. Schrier
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 1483259811
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 336

Book Description
Behavior of Nonhuman Primates: Modern Research Trends, Volume I focuses on studies on the dynamics of behavior of nonhuman primates. The selection first offers information on discrete-trial training techniques and stimulus variables and discrimination-learning sets. Discussions focus on the characteristics of learning-set behavior, procedural variables, basic learning-set procedures, renaissance of contiguity, border cues and additivity, and contiguity and automation. The text then ponders on hypothesis behavior and delayed-response problem, including variations of the delayed-response problem; delayed response and discrimination learning contrasted; and the hypothesis model and its application to the object-discrimination-learning-set experiment. The manuscript examines associative problems and operant conditioning. Topics include discriminative behavior, similarity and dissimilarity problems, alternation problems, discrimination reversal problems, discrimination problems, and behavior controlled by aversive stimuli. The text is a valuable reference for researchers interested in the behavior of nonhuman primates.

Behavior of Nonhuman Primates

Behavior of Nonhuman Primates PDF Author: Allan M. Schrier
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 1483259811
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 336

Book Description
Behavior of Nonhuman Primates: Modern Research Trends, Volume I focuses on studies on the dynamics of behavior of nonhuman primates. The selection first offers information on discrete-trial training techniques and stimulus variables and discrimination-learning sets. Discussions focus on the characteristics of learning-set behavior, procedural variables, basic learning-set procedures, renaissance of contiguity, border cues and additivity, and contiguity and automation. The text then ponders on hypothesis behavior and delayed-response problem, including variations of the delayed-response problem; delayed response and discrimination learning contrasted; and the hypothesis model and its application to the object-discrimination-learning-set experiment. The manuscript examines associative problems and operant conditioning. Topics include discriminative behavior, similarity and dissimilarity problems, alternation problems, discrimination reversal problems, discrimination problems, and behavior controlled by aversive stimuli. The text is a valuable reference for researchers interested in the behavior of nonhuman primates.

Behavior of Nonhuman Primates

Behavior of Nonhuman Primates PDF Author: Allan Martin Schrier
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 408

Book Description
Behavior of Nonhuman Primates: Modern Research Trends, Volume 5 is a collection of papers on research trends in the study of the various aspects of primate behavior. Chapters in the book discuss topics on the history of the study of cognitive processes in primates; ways in which visual stimuli in monkeys are perceived, stored in memory, and retrieved; and behavior of prosimians. The book will be of value to primatologists, psychologists, and zoologists.

Publications Resulting from National Institute of Mental Health Research Grants 1947-1961

Publications Resulting from National Institute of Mental Health Research Grants 1947-1961 PDF Author: United States. Public Health Service
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 616

Book Description


Publications Resulting from National Institute of Mental Health Research Grants, 1947-1961

Publications Resulting from National Institute of Mental Health Research Grants, 1947-1961 PDF Author: National Clearinghouse for Mental Health Information (U.S.)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Mental health
Languages : en
Pages : 608

Book Description


Behavioral Primatology

Behavioral Primatology PDF Author: A. M. Schrier
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 1317757734
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 209

Book Description
First published in 1977. The volume of research on nonhuman primates has expanded tremendously during the past 20 years and researchers' familiarity with them has increased correspondingly. This series of volumes deals with scientific studies of the behavior of nonhuman primates-apes, monkeys, and prosimians. The behavior of these animals is, of course, of interest in its own right. But, then, so is that of the many other orders of animals. Behavior of nonhuman primates is of special interest because these animals are more closely related to human beings structurally, physiologically, and, beyond doubt, behaviorally, than are any other living animals.

The Prefrontal Cortex

The Prefrontal Cortex PDF Author: Joaquin Fuster
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080887988
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 425

Book Description
This is the fourth edition of the undisputed classic on the prefrontal cortex, the principal "executive" structure of the brain. Because of its role in such cognitive functions as working memory, planning, and decision-making, the prefrontal cortex is critically involved in the organization of behavior, language, and reasoning. Prefrontal dysfunction lies at the foundation of several psychotic and neurodegenerative disorders, including schizophrenia and dementia. - Written by an award-winning author who discovered "memory cells"-the physiological substrate of working memory - Provides an in-depth examination of the contributions of every relevant methodology, from comparative anatomy to modern imaging - Well-referenced with more than 2000 references

Processes of Animal Memory (PLE: Memory)

Processes of Animal Memory (PLE: Memory) PDF Author: Douglas L. Medin
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 1317744497
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 326

Book Description
Originally published in 1976, this volume contains new and original contributions of the time addressed to a related set of ideas concerning processes of memory in animals. The theme is that animals remember and that theories of animal learning must take this into account as well as the coding processes that have been assumed to be specific to human beings. The focus of the book is on processes, and some progress is reported in differentiating types of memory. The emphasis in applying animal work to studies of human memory is made not in terms of paradigms but in terms of processes implicated via performance in a variety of tasks. Also, many of the chapters reflect the usefulness of applying a memory framework to a variety of "nonmemory" paradigms. This work will be essential reading for all those interested in animal as well as human memory, and provided the most up to date and broadest examination of animal memory processes at the time, from both a theoretical and conceptual framework.

Biographical Memoirs

Biographical Memoirs PDF Author: National Academy of Sciences
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 030903938X
Category : Biography & Autobiography
Languages : en
Pages : 551

Book Description
Biographic Memoirs: Volume 58 contains short biographies of deceased members of the National Academy of Sciences.

Functional Neuroscience

Functional Neuroscience PDF Author: E. Roy John
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 1000807622
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 1316

Book Description
The late E. Roy John is considered the pioneer in the field of neurometrics – the science of measuring the underlying organization of the brain’s electrical activity. Volume 1, co-authored by Robert W. Thatcher, and Volume 2 both originally published in 1977, were among the first books this field. Volume 3, written by colleague Thalía Harmony, followed in 1984. The field expanded significantly in the 1990s and thousands of articles have subsequently been published. Available together for the first time these 3 volumes were important foundational works for the fields of quantitative electrophysiology and neurometrics.

The Palgrave International Handbook of Animal Abuse Studies

The Palgrave International Handbook of Animal Abuse Studies PDF Author: Jennifer Maher
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 1137431830
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 545

Book Description
This Handbook fills a large gap in current scholarly literature on animal abuse studies. It moves considerably beyond the debate that has traditionally dominated the discourse of animal abuse – the link between one-on-one interpersonal violence and animal abuse – and towards those institutionalised forms of animal abuse which are routine, everyday, socially acceptable and invisibilised. Chapters from expert contributors raise issues such as: the use of animals as edibles; vivisection; animal sexual assault; animals used in sport and hunting; animal trafficking; the use of animals by youth gangs, by other groups and in war; species extinction; and the passivity of national and international organisations in combating animal abuse. The Handbook is a unique text: it is essential reading for students, researchers, academics, activists and policy makers involved in understanding and preventing animal abuse.